1、2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考二模英语试题一、听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分, 满分30分）第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选岀最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。L What was the man nearly hit by?A. A bus. B. A car. C. A motorbike. 2. What was the trouble with the woman? A. She cut her hand. B. She got a woun
2、d in her leg. C. She had a fever. 3. What does the woman think of sweet food?A Sweet food is delicious. B. Sweet food can make people fat. C. Sweet food is healthy. 4. What did the girls grandpa do at night when he was young?A. Watched TV. B. Listened to the radio. C.Talked with others. 5. How far i
3、s the nearest supermarket? A. About 20 minutes drive. B. About 5 minutes, drive. C. About 5 minutes walk. 6. What does the woman do? A, A waitress. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 7. Where is the womans diary? A. In Janes room. B. On her chair. C. On her desk. 8. What colour does the girl like best? A. W
4、hite. B. Green. C, Blue. 9. How often does the woman run? A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.10. Where may the speakers go?A. The teachers office. B. The post office. C. The police office.第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒 钟;听
5、完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第11至13题。11. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. He wants to be a scientist. B. He wants to be an astronaut, C. He wants to be a model plane maker. 12. Where has the boy ever been?A. He has been to the space. B. He has been to the space museum. C. He
6、 has been to the space station. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. In the museum. 听下面一段对话, 回答第14至17题。15. How many bedrooms are there in the house?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.16. How is the kitchen? A. Its modern. B. Its nice. C. Its large.17. Are the
7、re any washrooms?A. Yes, there are. B. No, there arent. C. We dont know. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。18. What did Jane do this morning?A. She went shopping. B. She posted a letter. C. She went to the library. 19 Where did Jane leave her cellphone?A. At home. B. On the bus. C. In a clothing shop.20. Whats Jane
8、 going to do?A. To call her parents. B. To go to the police station. C. To write a notice of Lost and Found. 21. Who will go there with Jane?A. Sam. B. Jim. C. Tom.听下面一段对话，回答第 22 至 25题。22. What is the machine used for? A. Washing clothes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor.23. Where did the wo
9、man buy the machine?A. In Xiangjiang Supermarket. B. In Blue Sky shop. C. In Shanghai Supermarket24. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.25. Where was the machine made?A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
10、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。26. When did this happen? A. One afternoon. B. One night. C. One morning.27. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons.28. What did the young
11、man wear?A. A white shirt. B. A pair of glasses. C. Long trousers. 29. Who was the young man?A. He was a friend of the writers. B. He was a friend of the writers brothers. C. He was a stranger to them. 30. What was probably the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police. B. The y
12、oung man became their friend. C. The young man ran away. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of seven, I started school in London. There I met a _1_, Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He was humorous. Sometimes, he told
13、us funny stories. So his lessons made us _2_.One day, Mr. King stopped me _3_ I was on my way home. He took out a piece of paper with some maths exercises on it. _4_ a smile, he asked. “Would you like to have a try my kid? ” I was a hit surprised and took _5_ exercises home. I worked hard that night
14、.The next day when I gave part of the answers to him he _6_ checked them and said “Well done! I believe your love for maths will help you with the rest.”After Mr. King encouraged me, I _7_ all my free time on the exercises. A week later. I succeeded! Mr. King gave more exercises to me, _8_ me to mak
15、e great progress. Every time _9_ the problems, I have a lot of fun. Exercises became harder and I put effort (努力）into maths.I enjoyed maths. It was Mr. King that opened the _10_ to maths for me and led me in, thankful to Mr. King.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1. A. workerB. visitorC. teacher2. A. boredB. interestedC
16、. sleepy3. A. whileB. untilC. after4. A. ForB. WithC. About5. A. thisB. thoseC. that6. A. carefullyB. hardlyC. angrily7. A. costB. paidC. spent8. A. expectB. to expectC. expecting9. A. gave outB. worked outC. ran out10. A. doorB. boxC. sofa三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） It is well-known that silk was di
17、scovered in China. It is wonderfully strong, light and soft. As one of the best materials for clothes, silk has a perfect look and feel that no other materials can match. There is a story about how silk was discovered. Lei Zu, the wife of Huang Di, was having tea under a mulberry tree when a silkwor
18、m cocoon (蚕茧) fell into her cup. As she tried to take the cocoon out, it started to unwind (展开) and the “line” seemed endless. She realized that the strong line could be used to make clothes. Then Lei Zu taught her people how to raise silkworms and how to get silk. In this way, the silk industry was
19、 born. For hundreds of years after that, silk was only used by rich people. It was a symbol of identity and status (身份和地位). With the development of the silk industry, more silk was produced. It was no longer just for rich people. In the Han Dynasty, silk was transported as far away as Spain, Rome an
20、d many other countries. The trade road was famously known as the Silk Road, which connected China with the rest of the world. Today, silk can be used for many kinds of things, not just for clothes but also for paintings, writing brushes, kites and even fishing nets. Wherever silk goes around the wor
21、ld, it is always warmly received. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。11. Silk is one of the best materials for clothes.12. Huang Di discovered silk could be used to make clothes by accident.13. As more silk was produced, it reached more peoples homes.14. The silk industry was born because of the Silk Road.15. This
22、 passage mainly talks about the history and the popularity of silk.第二节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问 题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。AA primary school headmaster became the latest star on the Internet for dancing with his students. Zhang Pengfei works in Xiguan Primary School in Linyi, Shanxi Province. Every
23、 morning, he leads 700 pupils to do the “ghost shuffle” routine on the playground. They dance for 30 minutes every day. They like dancing more than doing the old exercise routine, so they dont do the old one now. “I thought we needed a change because the students lost interest in doing the old exerc
24、ise routine though it was useful for pupils” Zhang told the reporter. After all, they started to do the old exercise routine in 1951. Mr. Zhang saw a group of people doing the “ghost shuffle” routine by accident. Then he decided to learn it on his own. “I thought the dance would be great for kids,”
25、he said, “The music is energetic and it really makes children relax.” In October 2018, he introduced the dance to all the pupils of his school. Soon even teachers and workers there joined in the activity. “Now the pupils dont keep playing games on their phones. Sometimes they watch different dancing
26、 videos and learn new moves!” the headmaster said.16. The students do the “ghost shuffle” routine for _ every week from Monday to Friday.A. 30 minutesB. 1.5 hoursC. 2 hoursD. 2.5 hours17. When did the students in Xiguan Primary School start to do the “ghost shuffle” routine?A. In 1951.B. In 2018.C.
27、In 2019.D. In 2020.18. How did Zhang Pengfei feel about the music of the “ghost shuffle” routine?A. Energetic and relaxing.B. Slow and traditional.C. Classical and interesting.D. Quiet and relaxing.19. After Mr. Zhang introduced the “ghost shuffle” routine to his school, the pupils _.A. became smart
28、erB. asked their parents to dance with themC. didnt do other types of sports any moreD. didnt keep playing games on their phones20. From the passage, we know _.A. the old exercise routine has a history of many yearsB. only the students do the dance at Mr. Zhangs schoolC. Mr. Zhang learnt the dance o
29、n TVD Mr. Zhang often dances after workBDuan Jiayang, a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Yinchuan, Ningxia, learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields. “I learned how to place the mulch film（地膜）,” he says, “Its not easy.”In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their
30、childrens good results, but vocational（职业）skills have little been cared. “Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official with the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives. For example, Yan says, some parents would
31、do the schools general cleaning instead of their children. Since March last year, the governments have launched a lot of policies, requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills. Following these policies, the primary school launch
32、ed an “agricultural（农业的）class base” on one of its schoolyards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4,000 in size. In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of various grades at the school worked together in the fields, says school principal Yang Bo. They planted
33、 watermelon, carrot and corn. May Day, also known as Labor Day, is celebrated on May 1st in China. The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.21. What does Duan Jiayang think of this acti
34、vity?A. Boring.B. Easy.C. Difficult.D. Interesting.22. What do many parents care most in the passage?A. Childrens life skills.B. Childrens high marks.C. Teachers skills course.D. Teachers teaching level.23. Which of the following crops is not mentioned according to the passage?A. Corn.B. Watermelon.
35、C. Carrot.D. Cabbage.24. What can students learn from the agricultural class?A. Students will understand the importance of labor.B. Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through.C. Students can learn the basic life skills.D. All of the above.25. Which of the following is the best
36、title for the passage?A. Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills CourseB. Duan Jiayang, a Hard-working StudentC. Schools Follow the Governments PoliciesD. Parents Hope for Childrens Good Results in SchoolCHave you ever thought of what life is like for old people? Have you ever helped old people w
37、ho live alone? Can they get help when they need it?Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal (提案) to the China Youth Model Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference (全国青少年模拟政协活动). They advised to build more old peoples service stations in
38、 the neighborhood. They also gave suggestions about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.An old peoples service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their
39、 own homes. The students surveyed more than 1,100 people, about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.The six students came up with a solution after reading
40、more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award (奖项) in 2021. “This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people. Also I see the light and abilities in us,”
41、 said Xu Wanqing, one of the students.“Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,” agreed their teacher Li Jie. “Theyve developed a sense of caring old people, as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since theyve seen how much they can do for others.”26. How ma
42、ny students wrote the proposal?A. 6.B. 25.C. 100.D. 108.27. What do most people prefer doing in the survey?A. Moving into a nursing home.B. Using the old peoples stations services.C. Living alone.D. Helping other old people.28. _, the six students came up with the solution.After reading more than 60
43、 surveys.After interviewing 108 people.After watching lots of news.After visiting 25 different organizations.A. B. C. D. 29. What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity?A. Become more and more confident.B. Better understand the importance of life.C. Develop a sense of pr
44、otecting themselves.D. Open their eyes to the world.30. Whats the purpose of this proposal?A. To offer cooking.B. To build a nursing home.C. To win an award.D. To care for old people in a better way.非选择题（三大题, 共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。As a foreigner, th
45、e first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and _31_ (busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table _32_ (介词) a large pot in the middle. It was _33_ (冠词) amazing e
46、xperience. I _34_ (real) couldnt forget it. Todays the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of _35_ (cook) in China and nearly every town and city has some hot pot _36_ (restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can _37_ (put) in any food that you lik
47、e. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This _38_ (be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way to spend time with others. “In China, people often joke that theres no problem that a hot pot can, t solve. Over a hot pot9 people can talk about not just
