1、2023年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考一模英语试卷试卷 （选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力部分（本题有15小题，共计25分，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分）第一节：听对话，问答问题。1. How does Emmas brother go to work now?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.2. Who will come to Sophias graduation ceremony?A. Her mom.B. Her dad.C. Her parents.3. Where does the conversation probably t
2、ake place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.4. When will the movie start?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can go now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节：听对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. What color does the mans daughter like?A. White.B.
3、Black. C. Yellow.7. How much does the man pay for the T-shirts?A. 20 dollars.B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。8. What is the woman doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving advice.C. Making a survey.9. How often does the man travel by bus?A. Once week.B. Twice a day C. Hardly ever.10. What
4、suggestion does the man give?A. Buses should be on time.B. Drivers should be polite.C. Seats should be comfortable.第二节：听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C一个选项中选择正确的选项。11. How many hours did Bella work every day?A. Two hours.B. Five hours.C. Nine hours.12. What did Bella often do after work?A. Read some books.B. Cle
5、aned the library.C. Helped with her parents.13. How would her friends go to Thailand?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.14. Why couldnt Bella go to Thailand?A. Because her parents didnt allow her.B. Because she didnt have enough money.C. Because she didnt want to go to Thailand.15. What did Bella thi
6、nk of her decision?A. Proud.B. Sorry.C. Excited.（二）笔试部分（共95分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下列短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。23-year-old Taleigh Loven walked downstairs to her graduation party last October. She was 16 balloons, treats and congratulations from her family. But what didnt cross her mind washer
7、 17 wearing the same graduation cap as she did. 18 him carrying a certificate(证书) with his name on it, she suddenly burst into tears.Mike Loven, 47, decided four years earlier that he was going to restart his study in Grand Canyon University, the 19 school his daughter had just been accepted by. A f
8、ew weeks later, Taleigh was getting everything ready in her dormitory while Mike was taking his first 20 course.“There was no real reason for keeping it a secret from the familyI just thought the 21 would be fun,” Mike said: “I work a lot and Im always on my computer, so no one 22 knew that I was wo
9、rking on things for 23 all those years.”Mike has 24 himself in work since graduating from high school. He always felt like college was only worth it 25 one was studying to become a doctor or a lawyer. If it was just going to be a four-year party, 26 said, it would be better to skip(跳过) it and not wa
10、ste money.The 27 part about the whole thing, Mike said, was during stressful midterm seasons when his family would always ask him for help 28 tricky(棘手的) school-related problems. He had his own 29 as well, but he couldnt tell them. That, he said, 30 many late nights at the computer.Whats next for th
11、e father and the daughter? Loven had no plan for masters degree. But he proud Taleigh was already on her way towards a masters in psychology.16. A. hearing B. enjoying C. expecting D. checking 17. A. dad B. brother C. uncle D. friend18. A. Imagining B. Having C. Noticing D. Sending 19. A. same B. bi
12、g C. nearby D. expensive 20. A. common B. online C. typical D. traditional 21. A. discussion B. schoolwork C. kindness D. surprise 22. A. usually B. partly C. really D. hardly 23. A. nature B. experience C. society D. school 24. A. treated B. thrown C. landed D. introduced 25. A. if B. unless C. unt
13、il D. because 26. A. he B. we C. they D. she27. A. luckiest B. hardest C. greatest D. largest 28. A. for B. about C. by D. with29. A. ideas B. habits C. problems D. advantages 30. A. looked for B. led to C. turned down D. gave up 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AI walk down
14、 the street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.If all in.I am lostI am helpless.It isnt my fault.It takes me forever to find a way out.I walk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.I pretend I dont see it.I fall in again.I cant believe I am in the same place.But, it isnt my faul
15、t.It still takes a long time to get out.I walk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.I saw it is there.I still fall in.its a .My eyes are open.I know where I am.It is my fault.I get out quickly.I walk down the same street.There is a deep hole in the sidewalk.I walk around it.I wa
16、lk down another street.31. The writer falls in times according to the poem.A. two B. three C. four D. five.32. Which of the following is the best word for the ?A. promise B. hobby C. habitD. goal 33. In the poem, “a deep hole” might mean .A. the hopes were going for B. the enemies we must keep away
17、C. the chances we shouldnt lose D. the problems we may meet in lifeBHow would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic books?This is what comic artist “Brother Hunzi”, or Cheri Lei, has been working on. He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books. The 37-year-old thinks that informatio
18、n could be more interesting through the exaggerated(夸张的) facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017.Now, Chens brand “Hunzhi” has millions of followers on social media platforms.“When I was in middle school, I had no in
19、terest in history,” Chen said. “I couldnt remember historical facts even though I studied hard.” However, in college, Chen played a computer game about World War II, which sparked his interest in history.The experience made him question why he loved studying, but still couldnt get good results in ex
20、ams. “I didnt master effective learning methods,” Chen said, “or my interest hadnt been aroused.” In 2015, Chen decided to leave his job as a car designer and star this own educational comic book business.In making comics, Chen says its important to be creative. “You must have your unique understand
21、ing and presentation to attract readers,” he said. For example, he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class, and the State of Qi as the class monitor, with other States being the rest of the students. They always argued with each other. By helping people to learn more easily, Chen sees himself a
22、s a “porter(搬运工)” of knowledge.34. Chen Lei turned textbooks into comic books toA. get better grades in exams B. spread knowledge in an interesting wayC. create more comic characters D. tell famous stories about Chinese history 35. The underlined word “sparked” in Paragraph 4 probably meansA. starte
23、d B. stopped C. questioned D. kept36. We can know that Chen Lei .A. showed interest in history as a pupil B. got less and less popular onlineC. liked studying but got bad grades D. wasnt good at designing cars37. The passage is mainly about .A. introducing the experience of Chen Lei B. telling the i
24、mportance of Chinese historyC. showing ways of reading comics D. comparing textbooks with comic booksCAI painter Midjourney created a picture of a Chinese girl reading a newspaper. Can you recognize AI-made pictures?Mark Zuckerberg wears a pink coat and walks the runway(时装秀伸展台). Former US president
25、Donald Trump falls over while getting arrested(逮捕) .These pictures have recently gone popular online. They have one thing in common-they are fake, but look like they are real.AI tools like Midjourney and D ALL-E can create such pictures. Simply type in what you want and the picture comes out in minu
26、tes. People have never been more worried than today about the spread of fake news.However, AI tools are not perfect. News medias, including the Washington Post and the Paper gave some tips on telling fake pictures.One way is to look at hands. AI often draws human hands incorrectly. Sometimes the num
27、ber of fingers is wrong, and sometimes the shape looks strange. The photos AI uses to learn often show hands in different ways, so it isnt sure what a “hand” really looks like.We can also pay attention to the details. For example, people in an AI-made image may miss an earring or apart of their glas
28、ses. If theres a text in an image, such as a poster, the text is usually unreadable.AI is also terrible at dealing with the background. If theres a crowd in the image, peoples faces in the corner are usually unclear-or they dont have a face at all!According to Boom, a website that fights against mis
29、information, people should slow down on clicking there posting button: “Stop, find the source, find trusted reports, rather than let our first impressions lead us.”38. Weve learnt that the picture in Paragraph 1 was .A. copied by a special tool B. designed by AI toolsC. becoming valuableD. drawn by
30、someone online39. We can tell if a picture is made by AI by .a. looking at the peoples smile b. looking into details.c. checking the background.d. looking at the main characters faces.A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd40. According to Boom, people should .A. think twice before spreading information B. trust th
31、eir first impressions C. fight against spreading information D. learn to read and click buttons 41. The best title of the passage might be .A. Looking through websites often B. Having the habit of drawing C. Giving tips on enjoying picturesD. Finding AIs mistakesDOn Dec 25, 2021, a new, exciting age
32、 of space science started as NASA launched(发射) the James Webb Space Telescope. “Webb will change our understanding of space as we know it,” said NASA.According to NASA, Webb is the worlds largest and strongest telescope. The old Hubble Space Telescope mostly sees what we see-visible(可见的) light. But
33、Webb sees infrared(红外线的) light, which the human eye cant see. That means Webb can see through dust in the universe and make new discoveries by examining stars inside dust clouds. It will look at the first light after the Big Bang created our universe, as well a show young stars grow.The telescope wi
34、ll also take a closer look at what the atmosphere(大气层) of some other planets is made of. It can give scientists clues(线索) of possible life forms. Webb “sees” by using mirrors to collect light from the universe. The bigger the mirror, the more it can see. The telescope is as tall as a three-floor bui
35、lding and as big as a tennis court. Its so big that it has to fold its mirrors to fit inside the rocket.The telescope flew 29 days to reach its destination, which is 1.6 million kilometers away from earth. It sent back its first pictures in six months.The building of the telescope started in 2004. A
36、bout 40 million hours of work, thousands of scientists from 14 countries, 10 billion dollars and one heavy-lift rocket made it all possible. Finally, its ready to help us to answer some of the big questions about our universe.42. From the passage, we can1earn about .A. the advantages of Webb B. the
37、discoveries of Hubble C. the first light from the stars D. the distance between the planets 43. Paragraphs 2 & 3 a rewritten to introduce .A. how far Webb can see B. how Webb looks for other life forms C. how Webb works in space D. how Webb is sent to space 44. The writer describes the telescope in
38、the last two paragraphs by . A. listing numbersB. telling stories C. comparing factsD. making reports 45. The passage can be read in Part of the newspaper.A. People B. Culture C. Science D. Travel试卷（非选择题 共50分）四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。swim you beside in person rabbit46. It
39、gave me a big excitement to meet my hero .47. Look! The boy in the river happily.48. Its so cold, Mary! Come and warm by the fire.49. I always keep a dictionary me while learning English.50. The children jumped like happy in the mountain，B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。The Melbourne Star in Au
40、stralia, is the biggest Ferris wheel in the 51 (南部) hemisphere. It looks like a star.All the time, Ive 52 (期待) to be there. So years ago, I went on the Melbourne Star after reaching Australia. I saw Melbourne by viewing it from the sky. 53 (确切) at that moment, I fell in love with the city.Recently,
41、I went there with my mom in the evening. There was a long line and we waited for more than 54 (四十) minutes to get on. But once we took off, the 55 (了不起) view of Melbourne below our feet surprised us.On one side, we could see Westgate Bridge, which is often crowded with 56 (交通). In the bright light,
42、the bridge looked like a rainbow 57 (横过) the Yarra River. We were lucky to watch the sunset from a special 58 (地方) .The sun 59 (慢) dropped and the skyline was orange. It almost felt like we were in one of Monets paintings.The ride was about thirty minutes and it was over so quickly. Though the ride
43、60 (花费)nothing, the view and the feeling I had will stay in my heart for a long time.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Since my family has been ordering take out a lot, Ive met a lot of delivery workers(快递员). One of 61 really impressed me.It was a cold and rainy day. My
44、mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half 62 hour later, a delivery workers call came and I went out, picked up the food which 63 (put) at the gate of our community.But just as I went back, I saw him standing 64 the heavy rain without an umbrella. Rain ran down his face, arms and his uniform. He wa
45、s in his 20s. “Chicken soup?” he asked. I 65 (nod) and he pointed the food to me with shaking and watery 66 (finger).“Why didnt you leave earlier 67 (find) somewhere to keep from the rain?” l asked. “I work to bring food 68 .(safe) to our customers.” He said smiling. Then he turned around and disapp
46、eared in the rain.The cold rain kept falling, but the 69 (warm) rose in my heart. There are many ordinary people like him 70 do their jobs every day, even when their work is hard. They bring us convenience and kindness.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其序号填入7174题（其中有一项是多余选项），然后回答75题。Here is the big secret about h
