1、2023年湖南省永州市祁阳市中考一模英语试卷第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20分）第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. What does the woman want to buy?A. B. C. 2. Hows the weather?A.B. C. 3. Whats the matter with Jimmy?A. B. C. 4. Where is Dave going?A. B.C. 5. Wh
2、en will they go hiking tomorrow?A. B. C. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分.）听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第67小题。6. When is Mike going to the countryside?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.7. Who is going to the mountains with Mike?A. Hi
3、s grandpa.B. His uncle.C. His cousin.听第7段材料，回答第89小题。8. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A dictionary.C. A pen.9. What should the man do at the second crossing?A. Walk along the street.B. Turn left.C. Turn right.听第8段材料，回答第1011小题。10. When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoon.B. Tom
4、orrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.11. What will the man do next?A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听第9段材料，回答第1214小题。12. What is Robert King?A. A driver.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.13. How many people were there in the big blue car?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.14. Who called 120 for help?
5、A. Robert.B. Kate.C. Danny.听第10段材料，回答第1517小题。15. What kind of home does Li Wei live in?A. A townhouse.B. A farmhouse.C. An apartment.16. Which floor does Jane live on?A. The second floor.B. The fourth floor.C. The eighth floor.17. Who is looking for an apartment?A. Alan.B. Janes parents.C. Li Weis p
6、arents.听第11段材料，回答第1820小题。18. How did they get to the Peoples Park?A. By bus.B. On footC. By bike.19. What were some children doing when the speaker got there?A. They were watering, trees.B. They were planting trees.C. They were climbing trees.20. What didnt the speaker do at the park?A. He didnt pic
7、k up the rubbish.B. He didnt fly a kite.C. He didnt clean the public walls.第二部分 阅读技能（共两节，50分）第一节 阅读选择（共40分，每小题2分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。AEnglish Week Helpers Needed!Spelling CompetitionEnglish CafDatesJuly 23-24July 25Time3:00 p.m.-4: 00 p.m.11:50 a.m.-1:00 p.m.PlaceActivity
8、 RoomEnglish CornerDuties(职责)keep time and score(得分)make simple foodserve food and drinks to guests21. If Alice wants to be a helper for the English Caf, she should be free on _.A. July 24B. July 25C. July 2622. What does a helper for the spelling competition need to do?A. To remember some words.B.
9、To serve water to teachers.C. To write down time and score.BTantou New Year PictureHistoryIt appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long historymore than 1300 years.FeaturesBright colors.Old and exaggerated(夸张的) images.Ordinary materials and special skills.Producing stepsThere are more than 20 steps
10、 to make the Tantou New Year Picture, and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is not usual.PrizeIt won the silver medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.SituationFew people are interested in it. The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing, but the government has taken actio
11、n to protect and save it.23. How many features does the Tantou New Year Picture include?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.24. If you want to produce a Tantou New Year Picture, it is _.A. funB. easyC. difficult25. From the chart, what information can we get?A. The Tantou New Year Picture is not in danger.B. Few people
12、are interested in it.C. The government doesnt care about it.CIn a high school class, a teacher took out Switch(a game machine) and began to play games with the controller(控制器). The video of this event became popular quickly last month, and there were more than 2.7 million people to watch the video.
13、The teachers name is Dakuan.In order to have a lesson for his first-year students about the classic physic problem of “boat crossing the river”, he introduced Switch and the game “Legend of Zelda: Breath of Wild”. When he took out a game machine from under the desk and connected the whiteboard, he c
14、ould hear some students make surprised or excited voice. So when he began to play video games, he attracted(吸引) the students attention right now. After entering the game, he taught students the lesson how to swim across the river in the shortest time. Finally, swimming to the upper right(右上) took th
15、e shortest time. Many people in the Internet praised the teacher for his innovative teaching ways. Some people even were jealous(嫉妒) of these students who had such a good teacher. Whats more, some teachers and colleagues(同事) also watched the video to learn Dakhuans teaching ways online.26. When did
16、the video become popular?A. Last week.B. Last year.C. Last month.27. The teacher Dakuan used Switch for _.A. first-year studentsB. second-year studentsC. third-year students28. Which of the following order is Right?Students made surprised or excited voices.The teacher connected the whiteboard.Switch
17、 attracted the students attention.The teacher took out a game machine.A.B.C.29. The underlined word “innovative” maybe means _ in Chinese.A.创新的B.快速的C.流行的30. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The teacher didnt worked out the problem with the shortest time. .B. Many people liked Dakuans less
18、ons.C. Dakuans colleagues watched his lessons in classroom.DChinese soccer referees(裁判) had the first stage at the FIFA World Cup after twenty years in the competition in 2002. Chinese soccer referees was Ma Ning. He was the fourth official(官方的) referee in Qatar on Nov 21 in a Group B game between t
19、he United States and Wales and this was his first time to join in the World Cup.FIFA hired 36 referees and 69 linemen for the Qatar tournament and Ma was Chinas only representative(代表) in the referee group. In 1999, Ma went to the Shenyang Sport University. He learned sports education. Everyone arou
20、nd him knew that he was a football fan, so playing and watching football was his daily life. Before one year of his graduation, he began to learn the knowledge of referee, and played a role in a referee in students competitions.In 2008, Ma came to Beijing Sport University to study for a masters degr
21、ee in football. Then he became an international referee in 2011. From this year, he has got many opportunities for competition training.It is said that a soccer game would last for 90 minute and always took more than 10 kilometers. Therefore, he did physical(身体的) training six times a week. Even if h
22、e was isolated(隔离) in his room when going abroad, he would keep running for 6 to 8 kilometers every day so that he can make himself full of energy on the field. In the past four years. Ma Ning passed extremely strict exammations.1 many, he was recognized(认可) by FIFA, and was on the referee list of Q
23、atar World Cup. Ma felt very excited to say that he would do his best to show the world the highest level of referees.31. Ma was the _ official referee in Qatar on Nov 21, 2022.A. firstB. sixC. fourth32. When Ma was in the third year, he began to learn the knowledge of _.A. soccerB. sports education
24、C. referee33. Why did Ma kept running when he was isolated?A. Because he wanted to make himself full of energy.B. Because he wanted to pass the examination.C. Because he just wanted to do exercises.34. After Ma became one of the referees in Qatar World Cup, how did he feel?A. Excited.B. Brave.C. Lon
25、ely.35. Which of the following is Right?A. Ma has been to FIFA World Cup before 2022.B. Ma loved football when he was in the university.C. Ma did physical training five times a week.EThis is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. Its a pictographic character(象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof(屋顶)
26、 of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this:The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals(家畜) to traditional Chinese families.There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other
27、family members. The father is usually very strict with their children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy lif
28、e.Our ancestors(祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. 38 We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside.Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family h
29、appy”. We should all have this same idea as the great “Chin dream”. There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better.36. The word “家” may show us _ are important to traditional Chinese families.A. houses roofsB. domestic animalsC. hard
30、-working fathers37. All the family members try their best to _.A. live a happy lifeB. become very strictC. set a good example38. Which of the following sentences may be put in _?A. Every family has their own warm housesB. They connect all the family members together.C. People always get together to
31、celebrate the day.39. From the passage we can learn Chinas _ depends on every family.A. valueB. AdvantagesC. development40. The best title of the passage is “_”.A. Chinese familiesB. Traditional ideasC. Strong feelings第二节 阅读匹配（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有
32、一项是多余的。Even on the most beautiful sunny day, you might find yourself in low spirit. It suddenly happens and people cant get out of it easily. But you dont need to worry about it. 41 Do Something for YourselfSelf-care is an important part of ensuring you are feeling your best, and one way of doing th
33、at is to exercise. When you get your body moving, 42 . At the same time, you feel happier since your body will give off hormones(荷尔蒙). They can certainly make you feel better.Do Something for Someone ElseTaking the attention off yourself can truly help you feel just happy. Look for ways to help some
34、one out in need. You might pay for the order of someone behind you or just offer a smile to a stranger. If your family or friends need help. 43 . You might be surprised at how far a bit of simple kindness can go.Keep a Gratitude(感恩) DiaryPay attention to the things that you are most thankful for. 44
35、 . And you could even write on your calendar a few things you are grateful for. You right be surprised at how quickly you start noticing the good things in life.Do Something EnjoyableTake a couple of minutes or hours to do a project you enjoy. 45 . Also, you could pick up something you havent done i
36、n a while. Taking time to do something you love will increase your satisfaction.A. you can also see what you can do for them.B. You might choose to take up a new hobby.C. you can relax yourself and keep healthy.D. you can ask them for help, too.E. Here are several ways to help you get rid of bad fee
37、lings.F. You could just write down a couple of lines.第三部分 知识运用（共两节，20分）第一节 词语填空（共10分，每小题1分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Its reported that Labor(劳动) Education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think its necessary.When
38、 I was in primary school, I 46 doing housework. Because I thought I was just a little child and I just needed to study.My parents would do all the housework. I 47 made a mess and threw my things on the bed, on the sofa, even on the ground. So my mom often got 48 .One day, when my mother went home af
39、ter work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me seriously, “You must do some 49 every day from now on.” At first, I felt unhappy to hear that. I didnt think it was fair, because housework was what grown-ups were supposed to do. 50 I still followed what my mothe
40、r said. That day, I spent three hours cleaning all the rooms. After finishing it, I was so tired that I couldnt do 51 .After a few months, I understood that doing housework is 52 than I used to imagine. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after a day s work. I thought I must
41、help them. I began to do more housework, so they could have a 53 when they came back. They were also proud of my change. We children should not always 54 our parents. Instead, we should learn to do housework by ourselves. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us form(形
42、成) good 55 , which are all necessary in our life.46. A. enjoyedB. hatedC. practiced47. A. oftenB. hardlyC. never48. A. nervousB. angryC. relaxed49. A. surveyB. homeworkC. housework50. A. ButB. OrC. And51. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothing52. A. lessB. betterC. harder53. A. restB. lookC. meal54. A.
43、call onB. depend onC. agree on55. A. hobbiesB. waysC. habits第二节 语法填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。56. In China, its impolite to hit _ empty bowl with your chopsticks.57. Have you ever been to Jiuyishan National Forest Park?Of course. I have been there four times. And I wo
44、uld like to visit it a _ (five) time.58. The 1st session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference(全国政协十四届一次会议) _ (hold) on March 4th, 2023.59. _ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.60. The homework cant be _ (she). She wasnt at school t
45、oday.61. Li Hua is so clever and he can answer all the questions _ (correct).62. China is the first nation _ sent Changee to the far side of the moon.63. My parents are in _ (agree) on what color to paint the house.64. If 1 go to the old peoples home, I _ (bring) them some gifts.65. We cant avoid _
46、(make) mistakes, but at least we can learn something useful from them.第四部分 写作技能（共三节，30分）第一节 回答问题（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types are named A, B. AB and O. Peopl
47、e have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood. They will probably die.In 1927, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, did a rese
