1、山东省青岛市黄岛区山东省青岛市黄岛区 2021-2022 学年八年级学年八年级上上英语期中试题英语期中试题 IV. 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 21. Sue is Lilys elder sister. They are_ to each other. A.necessary B.outgoing C.similar D.serious 22. We can finish all the work it doesnt rain tomorrow A.so B.though C.however D.as long as 2
2、3. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _ which university is the best for her to go to. A.find out B.put out C. run out D.stay out 24. Hi, Joe. I didnt to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday. A.want B.expect C.agree D.prepare 25. -The teachers in that school
3、speak either English or French,or even . -Thats so cool! A. both B.all C.neither D.none 26. - What do you think of the film called Chang Jin Hu? -_ . A. Its interesting B. You are welcome C. Id like to read it D. No, I dont like it 27. Of all the students in my class, Mark studies _ . A.carefully B.
4、 more carefully C.most carefully D. most careful 28. China is becoming _ . We are proud of her. A.more and more strong B.strong and strong C. strong and stronger D.stronger and stronger 29. -How often does he write e-mails to his friend? - . A. In a week B.Once a week C.For half an hour D.Last Monda
5、y 30. -Why dont you go out to play, Rose? -Im afraid I cant. I have much homework _ . A. to do B.do C.does D.doing V. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从选项中选出最佳选项。(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was 31 happy. She always stayed a
6、t home by herself and didnt talk to 32 . One day, her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she 33 it, she looked much more beautiful than before. She decided to go to school in the beautiful hair clip. On her way to school, she found that everyone smiled at her, but this never happened b
7、efore. She thought that the beautiful hair clip 34 _ them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. Though all her classmates wanted to know 35 happened to her, she didnt want to tell them about her beautiful hair clip. When she went back home after school, her mother asked her
8、 “Did you know you 36 your hair clip at home? I found it by the door this morning.” She was surprised to 37 what her mother said. She understood that she didnt wear the hair clip to school 38 . Its not important what we wear or how we look. The most 39 thing is how we look about ourselves.If we 40 t
9、o do a thing, first we should be confident(自信的). 31.A.often B.hardly C.always D.usually 32.A.no one B.some one C.anyone D.someone 33.A.wore B.wears C.wearing D.wear 34.A.took B.got C.bought D. brought 35 A.what B.when C.why D.how 36.A.forget B.left C.put. D.missed 37.A.hear B.heard C.hears D.hearing
10、 38.A.at least B.at last C.at all D.in all 39.A.difficult B.important C.interesting D.comfortable 40.A.decides B.wants C.wait D.want V. 阅读理解。阅读短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案，共 4 篇。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C、D 篇为选择题。(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) A Today I took Frank to have a training class. We got there earlier than most of
11、 the other dogs and owners. Mr. Brown helped us teach our dogs some skills. When the dog did it, he said,Good dog! He was a serious man but he laughed a lot with dogs. He said Frank was smarter than other dogs. Next to Frank was also a smart dog. His name was Sam. His short legs made him look funny,
12、 but he could run faster than many of the bigger dogs. His owner was a quiet girl and looked a little shy. So I said hello to her first. I hoped she could be my friend. At the end of the class, Mr. Brown told me that Frank did the best in this class and he would give him a ball. 41. The writer and F
13、rank were late for the class. 42. Frank is a teacher. 43. Mr. Brown taught dogs some skills. 44. Mr. Brown thought Sam was smart. 45. Sam ran faster than any of the bigger dogs. B Carol and Linda took a trip to San Francisco last July. They went there to visit Nick.Nick is a friend from their old ne
14、ighborhood in Rome. He moved to San Francisco five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the United States. They arrived in San Francisco in the evening.Nick met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before.They gave him
15、a big hug(拥抱). The next day, they went sightseeing(观光). They saw the Golden Gate Bridge.They had lunch at Fishermans Wharf. At Fishermans Wharf, they saw the fishing boats come in. The next day, they visited the University of California at Berkeley. Nick teaches music there. Carol and Linda liked th
16、e school. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful. They saw all of San Francisco before they left. Nick took them everywhere! They went back to New Orleans by plane because they didnt have time to go back by train. Nick was sad(伤心的)to see them go and they were sad to leave. All in all,
17、Carol and Linda had a wonderful trip.They traveled(旅行) across Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. They visited all of San Francisco. They had a great visit with Nick. They both wanted to go again next summer! 46Carol and Linda went to San Francisco by train because they_. A. thought it was cheaper B. tho
18、ught it was more comfortable C. wanted to see more places on the train trip D. wanted to make more friends o n the train trip 47The underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 means “_” A. bored B. Happy C. surprised D. sorry 48According to the passage, we can know that Nick_. A. is a music teacher B
19、. is Carols old classmate C. moved to San Francisco last year D. looked very different fr om before 49How did Carol and Linda go back to New Orleans? A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane. D. By car. 50Whats the passage mainly about? A. A warm hug on the train. B. A nice trip to San Francisco. C. A d
20、elicious dinner with an old friend. D. A special visit to the University of California. C When we cross the street we are used to waiting for the green man on the crossing sign,but in one Australian city the man. no longer wears trousers. The city of Melbourne has made headlines s around the world.
21、It changed some of its traffic lights from men to women. A member of the Melbourne city board said that we were used to seeing only a man figure on the crossing sign. People call Melbourne the worlds most livable(宜居的) city and she thought that it could be also called one of the worlds most equal(平等的
22、) cities. However, some of Melbournes men wondered if it was at all necessary. One of them said that for him, it was only a crossing light. He didnt think of it as a man or a woman figure. Melbournes mayor is a man. He: didnt believe that his daughters would feel more confident as young woman becaus
23、e the signs now show women too. The lights are going to stay in place for one year. 51. The city of Melbourne is _. A.England B. Australia C. Japan D. Korea 52. Some of the traffic lights in Melbourne_ A. became brighter and brighter B. changed from women to men C. changed from men to women D. only
24、let women cross 53. Whats the meaning of the underlined word headlines? A.头条 B.头巾 C.头花 D.头痛 54. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A.Some people dont like the green man on the crossing sign B.The green woman on the crossing sign is very important C.The green man on the crossing sign is very
25、 important D.Some people don t like the green woman on the crossing sign 55. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The Crossing sign. B Green Woman in Melbourne C. The City of Melbourne D. The Streets in Melbourne. D Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build hotels made of snow and
26、 ice? 56_ Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. 57_ So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby. 58_These blocks covered by mattresses(床垫) and reindeer skins(驯鹿皮). 59_This is because, eve
27、n though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外) indoor temperatures are still very low. Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. 60_ The ice hotels melt(融化) away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are
28、 from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers. A.In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. B.There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. C.These are known as ice hotels. D.To keep warm, guests
29、sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks E.Ice hotels are comfortable to live in F.They can be used only during the winter months. 第二卷（第二卷（55 分）分） VII 词汇运用（满分词汇运用（满分 15 分）分） A 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（共用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（共 5 小题，每题小题，每题 2 分，共分，共 10 分）分） appear, not make up, die, break, try 61. -Whe
30、re is Vera? -She_ a new learning program on the Internet. 62.Taras dog_some cups in the room yesterday. 63. The bright and big moon_ in the sky on the 15 night of every month. 64. Sarah_ the story.It was true. 65. In the story, the poor young man wanted_ for his country. B. 根据句意和所给提示完成句子，每空一词。 （共 5
31、小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 66. Please call Sam to get some other_(信息). 67. The three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) reached the outer space _(成功地). 68. The weather here is_(bad) than that in my hometown. 69. What _(百分之) of the people here read books? 70. Dont just stand there. All of you should do something for _(y
32、ou). . 阅读表达。(满分 25 分) A 阅读下面短文，完成 71 至 77 题。 “Im so busy with my study. I dont even have enough time to have breakfast,” said Zhang Li, a middle school student. Do you have the same problem _A_ Zhang Li? Missing breakfast can make people get heart problems, according to a new study. Researchers(研究者)
33、 at the University of Lowa studied 18 years of data (数据) on 6,550 people over 40 years old who had no history of heart problems. They were given some surveys _B_ were asked the question “How often do you eat breakfast?” (1)大多数人每天吃早饭，但是有些人从来不吃. The team found that breakfast habits have something to d
34、o with heart problems. Those who didnt eat in the morning were more likely to get heart problems. “Its believed that (2) an, important, day, breakfast, the, is, meal, of, but more and more people have missed breakfast over the past 50 years in the United States,” the researchers said, “However, many
35、 people dont know the results of it.” The team said not eating breakfast could make people get so many problems. Firstly, those who dont eat breakfast may like to cat snacks (零食). Secondly, breakfast may help keep blood pressure(血压). And Borja Ibanez, a doctor of medicine, also pointed out those peo
36、ple who didnt eat breakfast were more likely to smoke. Besides, (3) eating breakfast cant make people feel hungry in the morning. As for us young people, what are your opinions on breakfast? Do you think breakfast is important for us? 71. 请分别在文中 A、B 两处填入适当的单词。 A._ B._ 72. 请将文中(1)处划线句子译成英语。 _. 73. 请将
37、文中(2)处划线单词连成句子。 Its believed that _ . 74. 请根据短文内容，列举出三项 eating breakfast 的好处。 _ _ _ 75. 从文中找出下面句子的同义句。 A new study showed that not eating breakfast can make people have heart problems. _. 76. 把文中(3)处画线句子译成汉语。 _. 77. What can we learn from the passage? _. B 阅读下面短文，完成 78 至 82 题。 Hello, everyone! Im De
38、nnis. Last Saturday our school had a talent show to raise money for charity. It was a great success. Students took an active part in it and we raised 20,000 yuan in all. After the show I interviewed two students. First, I had a talk with Nelly. She danced the ballet(芭蕾). “When did you start dancing?
39、” “When I was five,” She said. “Do you dance every day?” “Sure. My dream is to be a famous dancer.” Next, I asked Vera, a 12-year-old girl. She sang us some folk songs(民歌). Her voice is very sweet. She is talented in singing. She likes Yu Wenhua and she wants to be a singer like her. “I hope I can h
40、old a singing concert in the future.” She said. 78. When did Dennis school have the talent show? _ 79. Why did the school have the talent show? _ 80. How much money did the students raise? _ 81. Does Vera want to be a singer or dancer? _ 82. Do you think it is easy to become a dancer? Why or why not
41、? _ X.书面表达（满分 15 分） 假如你是 Danny，你想周末去做志愿者工作，但是你父母不同意，他们认为做志愿者， 而你的想法是(至少三条)， 请根据以上内容给你的好朋友 Greg 写封信。 要求： 1. 文章要包含所给要点，可适当拓展； 2. 字数 80-100 字； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 Dear Greg, Hows everything going? I want to tell you something about myself. _ _ _ _ _ _ With best wishes. Yours, Danny 参考答案参考答案 第第卷卷 （65 分）分
42、） 听力： （每小题听力： （每小题 1 分分, 共共 20 分分） -. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BEADC 16-20 BAACB 单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 21-25 CDABA 26-30 ACDBA . 完形填空完形填空 (每小题每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分) 31-35 BCADA 36-40 BACBD 阅读理解阅读理解 (每小题每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分分) 41-45 BBABB 46-50 CCADB 51-55 BCADB 56-60 CADBF 第第卷（卷（55 分）分） . 词
43、汇运用 （共（共 15 分）分） A（每小题（每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 61. is trying 62. broke 63. appears 64. didnt make up 65. to die B（每小题（每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分） 66. information 67. successfully 68. worse 69. percent 70. yourselves . 阅读表达。 （阅读表达。 （满分满分 25 分分） A: 71. A. as B. and (每小题 1 分，共 2 分） 72. Most people have breakfas
44、t every day, but some never do. (2 分） 73. breakfast is an important meal of the day (2 分） 74. not eat snacks. / (help) keep blood pressure / not get heart problems / not feel hungry / not smoke （每空 1 分，共 3 分 只要符合题意，皆可得分） 75. Missing breakfast can make people get heart problems, according to a new st
45、udy. （2 分） 76. 吃早饭使人上午不感到饿。 （2 分） 77. It is important to have breakfast. （2 分） B：78. The school had the talent show last Saturday. / Last Saturday. （2 分） 79. Because the school wanted to raise money. / To raise money. (2 分） 80. The students/They raised 20,000 yuan. / 20,000 yuan. (2 分） 81. Vera want
46、s to be a singer. / A singer. (2 分） 82. 略。(2 分） （以上答案若出现单词拼写及语法错误，各扣（以上答案若出现单词拼写及语法错误，各扣 0.5 分）分） . 书面表达书面表达 (共共 15 分分) 略略 (一一) 评分原则评分原则 1. 本题总分为本题总分为 15 分，按分，按 5 个档次给分。个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内
47、容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。确性及上下文的连贯性。 4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (二二)各档次的给分范围和要求：各档次的给分范围和要求： (书面表达评分时分为五个等级书面表达评分时分为五个等级) 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。 （要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。
48、（15 分） 。分） 。 2. 要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整要点基本齐全，语句通顺完整, 基本上无语法、拼写错误基本上无语法、拼写错误, 书写工整。 （书写工整。 （13-15分）分） 3. 要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句要点大部分写出，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但不影响句意理解意理解.书写较工整。 （书写较工整。 （10-12 分）分） 4. 要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个要点个别写出，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句子可别句子可读，书写不够工整。 （读，书写不够工整。 （7-9 分）分） 5. 要点个别写出，语法、拼写错误多，书写混乱。 （要点个别写出，语法、拼写错误多，书写混乱。 （0-6 分）分） *说明：说明：1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
