1、专题04高考英语 专项突破“读后续写”品德故事品德,一个需要重视,呵护的“珍品”01阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。One afternoon after school, Mary and her brother,Keith,were eating at a cafe near their home. That afternoon, they had to share their table with another person. That person was a young lady in her twenties. After eating, she wen
2、t to the restroom. Without realizing, she had left her handphone on the table. Five minutes later, she came out and walked out of the cafe without looking back.Mary saw the handphone on the table. She quickly told Keith,“Keith, the girl left behind her handphone.”Keith looked at the handphone. It to
3、ok his breath away. It was one of the latest models on the market. Keith had always wanted a handphone. But his parents had told him, “You dont need one. You can always use the house phone.”He stared at it for some minutes. Then he said slowly,pausing on every word,“I want to take the handphone.”Mar
4、y could not believe her ears. She merely stared at her brother. “You cant! What if the owner comes to look for it?”Having made the decision,Keith quickly grabbed the handphone and put it in his schoolbag. Then, he took Marys hand and led her out of the cafe quickly.Once back home, Keith locked his h
5、ouse door with trembling hands. Inside his room, he took out the piece of beauty. Oh, he liked it so much. Now he had his own handphone. Soon, he was polishing it happily.But Mary told him, “Keith, you cannot keep the handphone. What will you tell Father about this? He will ask you how you got the h
6、andphone.”Keith said quickly, “I will say a friend lent it to me.”Mary said, “Now you are lying too.” Oh dear! When had Keith turned so dishonest?Then Mary saw a house phone number on the plastic cover of the handphone. “This is the girls phone number. Why dont we just call this number? We will talk
7、 to her and ask her to come and take back her handphone.” She was trying to talk some sense into him.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time._Mary was very happy to hear that._【答案】That night, Keith turned over in bed from time to time. He had diffi
8、culty sleeping, uncertain about what he should do. Of course, he liked the new handphone. However, he was feeling sorry for the owner. When he thought how sad the young lady would be at the loss of her handphone, he was full of guilt and shame. The next morning, after a long and restless night, he w
9、as determined to return the handphone to the owner. After school, he told Mary, “I am going to phone the owner.”Mary was very happy to hear that. Back home, they phoned the owners house phone. A girl answered the phone. Kevin asked, “Are you the owner of the handphone? Im Keith. I have your handphon
10、e. Can you come and get it? ” The girl replied Yes excitedly, expressing her gratitude repeatedly. Ten minutes later, she was at the same cafe to meet Keith. Handing back the handphone to her and seeing her smile happily, Keith realized that honesty was indeed the best policy.【解析】本文以玛丽和她的弟弟基思捡到一部手机为
11、线索展开,讲述了玛丽和她她的弟弟在咖啡馆吃饭时,无意中捡到了一个女孩落在桌上的手机。基思非常喜欢这部最新型号的手机,尽管玛丽阻止,他还是把手机带回家了。玛丽发现手机塑料盖上有一个电话号码,她劝说基思打这个电话联系女孩。基思经过思想斗争,意识到诚实才是最重要的,终于打了那个电话,他们相约在那个餐馆见面,把手机还给那个女孩。【详解】1.段落续写由第一段首句内容“那天晚上,基思不时在床上翻身。”可知,第一段可描写基思经过思想斗争,意识到自己把别人的手机据为己有是不正确的行为,决定给女孩打电话。由第二段首句内容“玛丽听到这个消息很高兴。”可知,第二段可描写玛丽听说基思归还手机非常高兴,他们通过电话联系
12、女孩,约在了同一家咖啡馆见面,归还了手机。2.续写线索:基思经过思想斗争打电话给女孩相约在咖啡馆归还手机感悟到诚实才是最好的策略3.词汇激活行为类犹豫不决:uncertain/ hesitate充满:be full of/ be filled with 决心做某事:be determined to do /decide to do情绪类羞耻:shame / abashment高兴地:happily /delightedly【点睛】高分句型1He had difficulty sleeping, uncertain about what he should do.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾
13、语从句)高分句型2Handing back the handphone to her and seeing her smile happily, Keith realized that honesty was indeed the best policy. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)02When the last customer left KFC, it was already 10:30 pm. Adam, an 18-year-old college student, dragged himself home. He had been working at KFC for over
14、 a month that summer vacation.Entering his room, Adam found his younger brother Bill sitting on the edge of his bed with an uneasy expression on his face.“Sorry, Adam. I I did something wrong,” Bill sprang up and said nervously.“What is it?”“This afternoon I sneaked (溜) out for a ride on your motorc
15、ycle and accidentally hit our neighbor Osman Brooks car. I was so scared and I I hurried home in panic.”“Is the car seriously damaged?”“The left headlight got broken.”“Its truly your fault and its really dangerous to ride a motorcycle at your age. Besides, its illegal,” Adam raised his voice, obviou
16、sly annoyed. Hearing this, Bill lowered his head and bit his lips hard.“Anyway, its no use crying over spilt milk. I will deal with it tomorrow. Now you go to bed and have a good sleep.”The next morning when Adam got up, Bill was still sleeping soundly. Adam was more determined about what he ought t
17、o do as an elder brother.After breakfast, Adam took out all the money he had earned and went out of the house with it. In the yard he saw his motorcycle, on whose side the scratches (划痕) were clearly visible. Adam shook his head and sighed slightly. Then he squared his shoulders and quickened his pa
18、ce to Osmans house.When he arrived, he was welcomed by Osmans wife Mary, who told him that Osman had gone to the garage to have his car repaired.“I have something important to tell him. Can I wait until he comes back?” Adam requested eagerly.“Of course. He should be home soon,” Mary invited Adam in,
19、 served him a cup of coffee and began chatting with him.After half an hour, the door opened and in came Osman. Having said hello to each other, Osman and Adam both sat down on the sofa.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Adam cleared his throat and began to speak._Just then, there came a knock at t
20、he door._【答案】Adam cleared his throat and began to speak. “Mr. Brook, Im here to make an apology. Yesterday afternoon my brother Bill damaged your car and ran away in panic. We are awfully sorry for that.” “Oh, I see. But its no big deal,” Osman smiled. Then Adam drew out the money from his pocket an
21、d said to Osman with sincerity, “This is all the money I have. I wonder if it can pay for your loss.” However, Osman insisted that it was only minor damage and declined to take it.Just then, there came a knock at the door. Osman went to answer it, only to find Bill standing outside. “Morning, Mr. Br
22、ook. I Ive come to say sorry for ” Bill stammered. But Osman laughed and let him in. The two brothers were both surprised and glad to see each other. Osman gave them a thumbs-up and praised them happily, “Good boys, I truly appreciate your honesty. Just forget about my car.” Whatever the boys said,
23、Osman wouldnt take the money. Finally, he accepted their suggestion that they make it up to him by doing some work in his garden.【解析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了在肯德基打暑假工的亚当深夜回家后得知弟弟比尔偷开他的摩托车还把邻居奥斯曼的汽车的左前灯撞坏了,尽管亚当很生气,但是第二天一早带着打工赚的钱就去奥斯曼家道歉,他正要掏钱赔偿时,比尔也来了,奥斯曼很欣赏兄弟俩的诚实,没有收钱,但是接受了他们在他家花园里干点活来补偿他的损失的建议。 【详解】 1.段落续写:由第
24、一段首句内容“亚当清了清嗓子,开始说话。”可知,第一段可描写亚当为弟弟的过错向奥斯曼道歉,并愿意赔偿,但是奥斯曼认为没有必要赔偿了。由第二段首句内容“正在这时,传来了敲门声。”可知,第二段可描写比尔也来道歉,奥斯曼很欣赏兄弟俩的诚实,坚决不收钱,但是接受了两人在花园里干点活来补偿他的损失的建议。2.续写线索:亚当道歉并赔偿奥斯曼拒绝赔偿比尔上门道歉奥斯曼欣赏两人的诚实奥斯曼拒绝接受赔偿但接受帮干园艺活的建议3.词汇激活行为类.道歉:make an apology/apologize/say sorry .取出:draw out/take out .拒绝:decline/refuse polit
25、ely情绪类.非常抱歉:be awfully sorry/feel most regretful .惊慌地:in panic/in alarm【点睛】高分句型1. Osman insisted that it was only minor damage and declined to take it.(由连接词that引导的宾语从句)高分句型2.Osman went to answer it, only to find Bill standing outside. (由不定式短语作状语,表意料之外的结果)高分句型3.Whatever the boys said, Osman wouldnt t
26、ake the money.(whatever引导的让步状语从句)03A painter living by painting portraits was leading a poor life.One day, a woman came by. She liked the paintings very much and asked the painter to draw a portrait for her. They agreed on 2,000 dollars.Before painting the portrait, the woman asked the painter to dr
27、aw more jewels. The painter curiously asked why, but the woman refused to explain. After a week, the portrait was done and the woman came to take the painting. At this moment, she hit on an evil idea of bullying the unknown young artist. She thought, “The portrait is me. If I dont buy the painting,
28、nobody will buy it. Why should I pay so much money?” So the woman said to the young painter, “I will only pay 200 dollars for it.”The young man was surprised, for he had never come across such an experience. He argued with her, expecting this woman to keep to the agreement.“I can only pay 200 dollar
29、s to buy the painting,” the woman thought she would win for sure.The young painter knew the woman broke her promise on purpose, so he felt annoyed. He said in a firm voice, “No, I would prefer to keep this painting rather than be humiliated by you. Today you break your word and some day you must pay
30、 20 times for it.”“What a joke! 20 times will be 40,000! I wont be stupid to pay 40,000 dollars to buy the painting!”“Well, wed better wait and see,” the young artist shouted to the woman who left angrily. After the stimulation of such an incident, the painter moved out of this sad place, studied un
31、der acknowledged teachers and worked hard day and night. More than a dozen years later, he finally started a new way and became popular in the circle of art. However, the woman had forgotten the artists painting and words the next day.注意:1)续写词数应为150左右;2)请按如下格式作答。One day, that famous painter decided
32、to hold an art exhibition._The woman went there hurriedly, apologised a million times and promised that she would buy her portrait as soon as possible._【答案】 One day, that famous painter decided to hold an art exhibition. Present in the exhibition hall were crowds of celebrities and artists. It was a
33、 feast in the circle of art. In the centre was a painting entitled “Thief”, priced at 40,000 dollars. Strangely enough, the woman in the painting looked just the same as the vain woman in reality. Word spread and finally it reached the womans ears. She recalled the incident and the painter. It dawne
34、d on her that the painter humiliated her in this way.The woman went there hurriedly, apologised a million times and promised that she would buy her portrait as soon as possible. The successful painter turned his back to her, speechless. With many visitors around, so embarrassed was she that she stoo
35、d there awkwardly, feeling the blood rush to her face. Then the painter turned around and handed her the portrait. Before the woman could pay, the painter explained that it was a gift for her, hoping she would be an honest woman without vanity. Anyway, for the painter, it was this incident that made
36、 him what he is today.【解析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个靠画肖像为生的画家过着贫穷的生活,他为一位女士画像,结果女士故意违背诺言,不按约好的价钱支付费用,让画家很生气。十几年后,画家终于在艺术界大受欢迎,决定举办一次艺术展,展览上画家把这位女士的画像挂出来,取名小偷,女士得知后赶到,给画家道歉,最终画家把画像还给了她,希望她能做一个诚实的女人。【详解】1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“一天,那位著名的画家决定举办一次艺术展。”可知,第一段可描写画家把女士的画像挂出来,取名小偷,消息传开了,最后传到了那个女人的耳朵里。由第二段首句内容“女子匆匆赶到,道了无数次歉,并承诺
37、会尽快买下她的画像。”可知,第二段可描写画家是如何应对女士道歉的以及事情的最终结局。2.续写线索:举办艺术展挂出女士画像,取名小偷女士得知消息女士赶到女士道歉画家赠画3.词汇激活行为类举办:hold /host侮辱:humiliate/insult意识到:it dawn onsb. that/ sb. come to realize that情绪类匆忙:hurriedly / in a hurry无言:speechless / silent【点睛】【高分句型1】 Before the woman could pay, the painter explained that it was a gi
38、ft for her, hoping she would be an honest woman without vanity. (运用了that引导宾语从句)【高分句型2】 With many visitors around, so embarrassed was she that she stood there awkwardly, feeling the blood rush to her face. (运用了部分倒装)04It was my twelfth birthday, and what I really wanted most was a new bicycle. But I k
39、new that my family couldnt afford one, so I settled for a bedside table with lockable drawers, a safe place to keep my private stuff.We went to the charity shop where we found an old dark one. It didnt look too cool, but I thought that I would paint it to make it look better.After we took it home, I
40、 was getting ready to paint it. When I pulled the drawers out. I felt something stuck to the back. I reached in all the way, and guess what? A sealed bag with some papers in it.When I opened the bag, I realized that the papers were official documents. And, wrapped in them were a bunch of ten and twe
41、nty dollar bills! Talk about finding a treasure! And on my birthday!“Is this some kind of joke?” I said aloud. I went ahead and read the papers, and it turned out to be a will. Some old lady was leaving her savings for her son and grandchildren.My mind was going crazy. Was I the luckiest twelve-year
42、-old ever? With this money I could buy the coolest bicycle. Who knows?I began counting. When I reached a thousand dollars, my mother was knocking on my bedroom door. I quickly closed the drawer with the money in it.“Do you want some help? Is everything all right?” she asked.No, everything was not ri
43、ght. Actually, my stomach was growling (低吼).“Im okay,” I lied.When my mother left my room, I lay on my bed, starting thinking. What a dilemma (窘境)! I wished there were some one I could talk with. Could I keep it and get all kinds of stuff for me and my family? It wouldnt be too bad for me to keep it, if I shared it.right? Thoughts ran through my mind. But I really didnt need someone else to give me the answer.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I finally made a decision and called my parents into my bedroom._Though surprised, the shop owner helped find th