1、专题07 读后续写之各种心理活动描写一、关键词（一）Hesitate (犹豫) Then she asked, hesitating, filled with anxious doubt.（二）Nervous/Frightened（紧张、害怕）1. I said nervously, my voice trembling a bit.2. I was seized by a sudden impulse （冲动）to run.3. Fear took hold of me. / Panic seized us. 4. My body tensed as I heard.5. I chewed
2、my lip.6. I tossed and turned all night.彻夜难眠7. . I replied, feeling a lump(块状物) rise in my throat.8. I felt that the blood in my body cooledfroze rapidly because of the terrible sight9. With a pounding heart and cold, moist palms, I felt faint. 10.I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.（三）A
3、shamed（羞愧）1. My throat was dry and my face was burning up.2. So ashamed was I that I could feel my face burning/the blood rush to my face.3. I dropped my eyes.（四）Sad/depressed (悲伤、抑郁)1. Jack is overcome with grief. 2. Grief comes in waves. 悲伤如潮水一般涌来。3. The last word went like a bullet(子弹) to my hear
4、t. -伤心、扎心4. A ripple of sadness welled up inside him 涌起阵阵悲伤5. The gloom（忧郁）deepened as the result came in. 更加难过6. My heart seemed to be torn.(心都要撕碎了) 7. Her eyes are flooded with tears.8. Tears are rolling down from her eyes. 9. Eyes begin to water. 10. I sobbed bitterly, tasting the salt from the t
5、ears that streamed down my face.11. I felt so sad that I found myself crying unconsciously, unable to hold back my tears. 12. There was clearly nothing left to do but drop herself onto the shabby little couch and weep.13. An air of sorrow and depression settled over the crowd.14. Her tears seemed to
6、 grieve （使伤心）the kindhearted others, for they immediately took out their handkerchiefs and began to weep also. （五）Angry生气1. Charlie glowered(怒视) when I asked him to come forward. 2. The boss is up in arms about the companys poor sales record in the past few months. (举起双臂，抖动两个拳头, 表示愤怒)3. be red with
7、anger/rage(愤怒); boil with rage; be filled with fury（愤怒）4. He clenched his fists. 他紧握拳头. / She shook her fist at him (i.e. as an angry threatening gesture). 她向他挥动拳头.5. My voice sounds like a growling（咆哮）, angry bear.6. The reply of the man again fueled the foolish officers anger(火上浇油、更加愤怒). 7. His fr
8、iend, whose patience had worn thin(耐心被消磨光了), phoned to complain. 8. My teachers eyes were shining with anger.9. Anger engulfed吞噬 him like a wild beast.10. She could feel the anger growing, bubbling up inside her.如起泡一般变大11. I had an undercurrent resentment （对.心怀不满）towards the new proposal. 12. She th
9、rew the invitation on the table with annoyance, murmuring.13. Stamp ones foot in anger 气得直跺脚14. Run out of the room in a burst of anger怒气冲冲15. He was sweating and burning with rage. （六）Lonely（孤单）1. I feel abandoned by the world 被全世界抛弃。2. New fathers often feel left out when baby arrives.3. He felt a
10、 strong sense of loss after his divorce.4. I ended up feeling completely lost and abandoned.5. We all have moments of desperation.我们都有沮丧的时候。 6. Ever since I lost him, I have been faced with a deep sense of loss(失落感)-a feeling which is difficult for me to describe in words(难以用语言描述). （七）happy/ecstatic
11、/radiant/warm开心、温暖1. Bathed in sunshine, we all cheered and jumped with joy. 2. The crowd became restless(骚动), excitement filling the room.3. Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. 4. I felt the warmth surging through me.5. I think hed mighty(及其) happy that .6. His eyes twinkle with pleasure
12、every time he remembers last winter. 每当他想起去年冬天，就喜上眉梢。7. Smiles are dancing in his eyes./Her eyes danced with joy and happiness.8. I laughed out loud/laughed heartily (哈哈大笑) when I saw that funny video. 当我在看有趣的录像的时候我大声笑了。16. Eyes light up. 精神振奋、高兴17. I beamed at(对.微笑) him, “Welcome back,.” 18. Her sm
13、ile hit the deepest of my heart. 她的微笑触动了我内心深处。19. Hearing this, everybody was wild with joy(欣喜若狂)20. Ones eyes brim over with warm excited tears热泪盈眶21. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself thankful for all the hardships. （八）Shocked/startled/stunned/surprised震惊1. Mother fainted a
14、way, with the shock of the bad news. 坏消息带来的震惊让妈妈昏过去了。2. Hearing the bad news, Mary froze with shock, as if rooted on the ground. (僵住了，像扎根在地上一样)3. The car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief. 难以置信地摇头4. I sensed a flash of surprise in his eyes. 我感觉到他眼里的一丝惊讶。A flicker of a
15、gust of （九）Disappointed/frustrated 沮丧1. Overcome with/by my bitter disappointment, I refused to be comforted. 2. When I saw the pile of dirty dishes, my heart sank. 我看到那一堆肮脏的餐具时,感到很扫兴. 3. in low spirits in an unpleasant mood 情绪低落；沮丧 4. Feel nauseated 觉得恶心5. I feel like all my insides have been drain
16、ed out and I feel empty and let down. 6. I feel sad, frustrated, angry, confused, hopeless and hurt all at the same time.（十）Jealous 嫉妒1. This sense gives me a headache and makes me jump from envy to severe hate(从嫉妒发展到极度憎恨).2. I feel like I am a big, green, grouchy (不高兴的；不满的)monster.（十一）Regret/遗憾1. D
17、riven by a sense of regret(受到遗憾的驱使) he decided to .（十二）Tired/疲劳1. She had been tired enough to sleep deeply and profoundly深深地-too deeply and soundly to be disturbed by anything. （十三）curious/ 好奇1. Burning with curiosity, she ran across the field after it. （十四）其他情绪Never get conceited(骄傲自满的) because of
18、 victory or lose heart in case of failure. 胜不骄、败不馁A unique sense of accomplishment arises. 产生了一种独特的成就感The police wrote a ticket with a tricky smile(狡黠的微笑).I feel soft and gentle and caring and my heart feels really warm.I feel like there are hundreds of butterflies dancing in my heart. (感觉到爱)The act
19、or playing the father was too wooden.饰演父亲的演员太呆板。Ive just been to the dentist and my face is still numb.我刚刚去看了牙医，脸上现在还没知觉呢。Steve looked blank and said he had no idea what I was talking about.史蒂夫显得很迷惑，说他不知道我在说什么。Shepassedbywithonlyadistantnod.她冷漠的点了一下头就过去了。Holly smiled distantly.霍利恍惚地笑了笑。二、常用短语25（一）表示
20、人物喜乐1、既兴奋又开心a mixture of excitement and happiness2、心情愉快in cheerful spirits3、振作精神keep up ones spirits4、满意的表情a satisfied look5、高兴地跳起来dance/jump for joy6、流下幸福的泪水tears of happiness flowing down7、感到鼓舞的feel inspired/encouraged8、精神高涨be in high spirit（二）表示悲忧消沉1、强烈的失落感a strong sense of loss2、陷入绝望fall into de
21、spair3、悲痛欲绝cry ones heart out4、怀着沉重的心情with a heavy heart5、沮丧的with a sinking heart6、情绪低落be down in spirits7、垂头丧气lose ones spirits8、意志消沉a broken spirit（三）表示怨怒1、不断地抱怨complain constantly2、气得满脸通红flame with anger3、愁眉苦脸have a worried look4、气冲冲地跑出房间run out of the room in a burst of anger5、感到尴尬的feel embarras
22、sed6、感到困惑的feel puzzled/confused7、感到沮丧的feel frustrated/depressed8、感到恼怒的feel annoyed9、感到泄气的feel discouraged（四）表示其他情绪1、宽容的精神a forgiving spirit2、以和蔼可亲的态度with a kind and good-humored spirit3、在这些情绪的控制下under the domination of these emotions（五）人物动作或心理活动1、鼓起勇气muster up courage2、面对斗争与改变in the face of struggle
23、 and change3、没有履行职责fail to carry out ones duties4、完全一团糟be completely in a mess5、一项有意义的活动a meaningful/rewarding activity6、相信in the belief that7、抱着疲惫的双腿回家go home on tired legs8、全心全意be devoted to sth whole-heartedly9、感觉很不适应feel out of place10、毫无倦意show no signs of tiredness11、无力改变的结果be powerless to chan
24、ge the outcome12、赞赏的眼光an admiring gaze13、嫉妒的眼光an envious glance14、向某人投以爱慕的目光cast admiring glance at sb15、凝视着某人look at sb with a fixed gaze16、好奇地向某人看了一眼throw a curious glance at sb17、一听到声音就知道是某人recognize sb at first hearing18、爆发出阵阵喝彩声break into shouts of applause19、不耐心地听listen impatiently20、严厉训斥某人giv
25、e sb a sharp scolding 21、穿过田野的散步a walk across the field22、散步/闲逛have/take a stroll23、步行穿过马路walk across a street24、在倾盆大雨中行走walk through the pouring rain25、毫无目的地在街上游荡stroll aimlessly through the streets26、来回踱步pace back and forth27、臂挽着臂走walk arm in arm28、平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好balance the interests of different
26、levels of students（六）with a heavy/sinking/broken heart 怀着沉重的/沉的/破碎的心with a light heart 心情轻松地touch ones heart 打动了某人的心Pierce ones heart 刺痛某人的心follow ones heart跟随某人的心pour out ones heart to sb. 向某人倾诉自己的心声filled ones heart 充满某人的内心ones heart is breaking某人的心正在碎ones heart melted 心被融化了beating fast跳得很快pound w
27、ith excitement 激动得直跳thump with fear 因恐惧而砰砰作响be in tears 含泪have tears in ones eyes眼里含着泪水burst into tears 放声大哭fight back tears 抑制住泪水be close to tears 快要哭了fly off the handle 勃然大怒lose ones temper 发脾气（七）open ones mouth 张开嘴hide ones yawn 打哈欠cup ones mouth 扣住某人的嘴stuff ones mouth with something 用.填满嘴巴drop o
28、pen in surprise惊奇地张大了嘴start watering 开始流口水heart be in ones mouth紧张得心都到了喉咙眼三、句子赏析思考An idea flashed across his mind.他脑子里闪过一个念头。An idea formed in his mind.他脑中有了一个主意。An idea occurred to / hit / struck him.他突然有了一个主意。She was deep in thought and heard little of what was being said around her.她在沉思，几乎听不见周围的话
29、。The opportunity had gone and his mind scrabbled for alternatives.机会已经失去了，他苦苦思索别的方案。“感到害怕”的细节描述当看到那只凶恶的狼时，我感到很害怕。1. At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I felt very scared.2.1）At the sight of the ferocious wolf, I felt so scared thatmy throat tightened and my knees feltweak.(嗓子发紧，膝盖发软)2）At the sight
30、of the ferocious wolf, Ifroze with terror, too scared to move an inch.(吓呆了，不敢动弹)3）At the sight of the ferocious wolf, Iwas seized by a strong sense of horror and my palms were sweating.(被深深地恐惧感所控制，手心出汗)表感到兴奋 thrilled当主持人宣布她获奖时，她兴奋极了。1. When the host announced that she won the prize, she felt thrille
31、d.2.1) When the host announced that she won the prize,her eyes twinkled with excitement.（激动得两眼放光）2) When the host announced that she won the prize,her heart was thumping with excitement.(激动得心砰砰跳)3) When the host announced that she won the prize,a wide excitement took hold of her.(兴奋不能自已)补充： He turne
32、d to me, with his eyes full of horror.他转过身来，眼里充满了恐惧。 Fear slowly creeps upon her.恐惧慢慢地蔓延到她身上。 She was struck with horror when.她感到恐惧 She was choked by fear.她因恐惧而窒息。 Her face turned pale and stood there tongue-tied.她脸色苍白地站在那里，舌头打结。 A flood of fear welled up in him. / Fear flooded over him.他心中涌起一阵恐惧。/恐
33、惧淹没了他。 Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly suffocated（窒息）.她的心跳得厉害，几乎窒息而死。 She shook all over, feeling like sitting on pins and needles.她浑身颤抖，觉得如坐针毡。感到悲伤”的细节描述一听到那个坏消息，她悲伤不已。1.Upon hearing the bad news, she felt extremely sad.2.1）Upon hearing the bad news,her heart ached, tears streaming
34、 down her cheeks.(心痛，眼泪直流)2）Upon hearing the bad news, she,numb with grief, had trouble speaking.(悲伤到失去知觉，不能开口说话)3）Upon hearing the bad news, shefelt seized by a burst of sadnessand couldnt help crying bitterly.(被一股悲伤之感控制，忍不住哭泣)“感到开心”的细节描述当妈妈亲吻他时，小baby开心极了。1. When his mother kissed him on the cheek,
35、 the baby was happy/delighted/full of joy.2.1) When his mother kissed him on the cheek, it seemed as if the babywere on top of the world.(非常开心) 2)When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek,his facebeamed and his bright smile lit up the room.(眉开眼笑；笑容照亮房间) 3)When the mother kissed the baby on the ch
36、eek,his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.(欢欣雀跃)感到羞愧的细节描述她感到非常羞愧。Key 1:She felt ashamed.Key 2:1)She felt so ashamedthatshecouldfeelherface burning.(脸上滚烫)2)So ashamed was she that she couldfeelthe blood rush toherface.(血液涌上脸颊)3)So ashamed did she feel that shewas close to tears.(快哭了)“感到生气”的细节描述Sheld
37、on感到非常生气。Key 1: Sheldon felt very angry.Key 2:1) Sheldon felt so angry that hestormed out of the room, slamming the door furiously behind him.(冲出房间；狠狠摔门)2)Boiling with rage, Sheldonshook his fist at me.(怒火中烧；挥舞拳头)3)Filled with fury, Sheldon wasunable toutter a single word.(充满愤怒；说不出话)“感到绝望”的细节描述Tony感
38、到很绝望。Key 1: Tony felt hopeless/desperate.Key 2:1)As the result of an accident,Tonywas suddenly thrown intoa world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.(被投入黑暗之中；陷入绝望)2)Tonyfelt left outand was getting desperate with loneliness.(感觉被遗忘、忽视)3) Tonys beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive in
39、 everythingdesertedhim.感动：Touched deeply/immensely, we被深深感动，我们Tears filling her eyes, she offered her heartfelt gratitude.她热泪盈眶，表示衷心的感谢。With tears streaming down her face, she.泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来，All those present to listen to her sad story were moved to tears.凡在场听到她悲惨经历的人无不感动得流泪。I was greatly touched by w
40、hat you told me.你对我讲的话使我大受感动。It is very moving to see how much strangers can care for each other.看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。His speech was inspiring and touched my heart.他的发言鼓舞人心，让我很受触动。后悔My face flushed radish red and I stared at my feet, hoping no one would notice how embarrassed I was.我的脸红红的萝卜和我盯着我的脚，希
41、望没有人会注意到我有多尴尬。Shame hitting, the woman kept silent, having no courage to look his husband in the eye.羞耻的打击，女人保持沉默，没有勇气直视丈夫的眼睛。Guilt and shame flowing in her mind, she didnt even dare to watch her husband in the eye, weeping in regret.她心中充满了罪恶感和羞耻，甚至不敢直视丈夫的眼睛，因为后悔而哭泣。I froze. I could feel the heat ri
42、sing into my cheeks, did I really just do that?我僵住了。我能感觉到热流到我的脸颊，我真的这么做了吗？希望At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him.在这个黑暗而绝望的时刻，他想到了一个绝妙的主意。It filled his mind with a great, bright light.他的脑子里充满了明亮的光。He was determined to tell people the truth, but no one could hear his voice.他决
43、心告诉人们真相,但是没有人能听见他的声音。烦恼She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.在她驾驶考试时，她像热锅上的蚂蚁。 In her nervousness she stumbled over her words.她紧张得说不出话来。She shook all over, feeling like sitting on pins and needles.她全身发抖，感觉如坐针毡。I could feel sweat beading on my forehead as I walked around the corner
44、.当我走过拐角处时，我能感觉到额头上的汗珠。I have butterflies in my stomach every time I speak in public.我每次在公众场合讲话都会感到紧张。I could feel my heart in my throat as my name was called.当我的名字被呼唤时，我能感觉到我的心在我的喉咙里。My mind went blank.我的脑子一片空白。She felt nervousness took hold of her whole body.她感到紧张占据了整个身体。She was so nervous that she
45、 was shaking like a jelly.她太紧张了，吓得发抖。Her ears rang and she couldnt hear a single word.她的耳朵一响，一个字也听不见。She stood almost frozen, with a pale face and red eyes.她几乎冻僵了，脸色苍白，眼睛通红。She could feel her palms sweating, heartbeat racing and blood rushing in her ears.她能感觉到她的手心在出汗，心跳加速，耳朵里的血在奔腾。She bit her lips a
46、nd looked away from Mrs. Willows eyes.她咬着嘴唇，把眼睛从威洛太太的眼睛里移开。My heart was pounding, as if it were about to pop.我的心扑通扑通地跳个不停，好像要跳出来了。He looks like an ant on a hot pot. 他看起来像热锅上的蚂蚁。My heart is hanging like a big stone, how can not fall down.我的心里像悬着一块大石头，怎么也落不下来。其他例句：1These events constantly remind me of my fathers absence.2I immediately picture/imagine him walking through the door, wearing a shining smile.3Most days I hope that maybe he will turn up at my doorstep one day.4At that very moment, he wondered whether he would be sentenced to death for killing people.5He was determine
