1、2023年安徽省合肥市名校联盟中考英语模拟试卷（二）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. Why do you_so much food？ I hear there will be a heavy snow.Then we cant go out to buy any.（）A. storeB. leaveC. spreadD. guide2. Its really a pity that I lost one score in the math test. You should remember that there is_perfect in the world.（）A. som
2、ethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. A new high speed railway will run next month. I ll_take it.Its speed and safety is always the best in the world.（）A. closelyB. cheaplyC. proudlyD. specially4. I have got ready for the coming test. Well done!Success always comes after a good_.（）A. spiritB. g
3、oalC. listD. plan5. Your sister is really a kind girl. Youre right.She often likes to_clothes to those in need.（）A. makeupB. careforC. giveawayD. turnout6. Whats the matter？Your teacher looks so_. None of us can answer his question rightly in class.（）A. strongB. upsetC. movedD. smart7. Linda_some tr
4、ees near the river with her classmates in two days.（）A. willplantB. haveplantedC. plantedD. plants8. Will you stick to playing basketball tomorrow？ Yes.Well keep it_its cloudy and windy.（）A. assoonasB. aslongasC. evenifD. sothat9. What do you think of your new teacher？ She is really patient._，she ca
5、n explain something many times.（）A. AtlastB. InfactC. ForexampleD. Inpublic10. Do you always agree with your brother？ _.That depends on whether he is right or not.（）A. NevermindB. NotreallyC. NowayD. Nodoubt二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Here is something about a police and her father in Anhui Fuyang.Many （
6、1） _ them for their bravery of saving five people from a car in the water. Its Jan 27.A car fell into water and went down fast.Lyu Zhihui and her father came across the （2） _ while driving.They （3） _ to them without thinking twice. The father and other nearby people jumped into the water.With their
7、（4） _ ，they saved the three people in the back seat successfully.The daughter couldnt swim，（5） _ she called out to more people for help.Seven to eight men answered her（6） _ . After several tries，the driver and the（7） _ in the front seat were pulled out.However，because of a long time under the water，
8、they couldnt be （8） _ to breathe.Daughter performed CPR and artificial respiration（心肺复苏和人工呼吸）.As a police，the daughter learned the （9） _ at school. After four to five minutes，the girl began breathing again.The other five were also lucky to be （10） _ to the hospital.So far，they are all getting better
9、.11. A. allowedB. praisedC. comparedD. reached12. A. accidentB. messageC. questionD. program13. A. sentB. leftC. plannedD. rushed14. A. periodsB. opinionsC. effortsD. requests15. A. butB. orC. soD. if16. A. callB. doubtC. worryD. test17. A. neighborB. customerC. passengerD. performer18. A. perfectB.
10、 normalC. excitedD. correct19. A. skillsB. answersC. budgetsD. changes20. A. put onB. showed offC. reached forD. picked upIf you come to China，you should know about the 24 solar terms（节气）.Its one of Chinese traditional cultures.It （1） _ 12 major solar terms（大节气） and 12 minor solar terms（小节气）.They （2
11、） _ 24 days and climates.It （3） _ Chinese through thousands years of experience and knowledge.It is a kind of （4） _ which is used to guide the farming work according to its date.Ancient Chinese mainly lived on farm，and farming work depended on the movement of the sun.（5） _ ，the 24 solar terms came t
12、o birth.It really played an important （6） _ in ancient China. From the names of the 24 solar terms，we can see that the solar terms（7） _ considers the change of natural phenomena（现象），such as seasons and climates.We can know （8） _ the ancient weather was like from it.Certainly，it shows ancient Chinese
13、 were so（9） _ to invent it. Its listed as UNESCOs Intangible Cultural Heritage（非物质文化遗产） on November 30，2016.The world also regards it asthe Chinas fifth top invention.Though it first started in China，it （10） _ many countries in East Asia.All of Chinese like it very much.21. A. includesB. developsC.
14、separatesD. downloads22. A. enterB. giveC. listD. mean23. A. mentionsB. invitesC. reflectsD. learns24. A. letterB. calendarC. messageD. notice25. A. To start withB. As a resultC. Above allD. In general26. A. roleB. noteC. markD. sign27. A. hardlyB. very muchC. fullyD. partly28. A. whenB. whereC. wha
15、tD. why29. A. rightB. wiseC. quickD. ready30. A. providedB. spreadC. touchedD. remained四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）AHere is something about some famous books.If you like，you can choose one to read. Its name isWar and Peaceand written by a Russian writer，Lev Tolstoy.Its about a war to protect country in 1
16、812.There are two lines in it，war and peace.Many persons and events were connected together by them.Its topic is to protect people and country.In writers opinion，he is against the war，because many died from it.Its name isthe Journey to the Westand its writer is a Chinese，Wu Chengen.It has four main
17、characters，Monkey King，Tang Monk，Pigsy and Monk Sha.The four persons experienced a lot of problems in their wonderful journey.Many like them a lot，especially Monkey King.They all think he is brave and clever.They also like Pigsy and Monk Sha.They think Pigsy is cute and Monk Sha never lies.Its name
18、isThe Old Man and the Sea.Its written by an American writer named Hemingway.Its his last novel in his life.Its about an old fisherman in Cuba.He kept on fishing though he didnt catch one fish for eighty-four days.He finally got a big fish.He is so brave and never gave up.The writer ofThree Days to S
19、eeis Helen Keller from the USA.It has two parts.The first half is about Helens life after being blind.The second is about her study life.When she became blind at first，she couldnt stand her terrible life.After mother introduced her new teacher Anne，she started to realize her life and burned her life
20、 hope and dream again.32. What is the bookWar and Peaceabout？ _ A. A wonderful journey.B. A great war.C. A disabled girls life.D. A brave fisherman.33. What do many people think Monk Sha？ _ A. He is honest.B. He is brave.C. He is cute.D. He is clever.34. What can we learn from the material？ _ A. The
21、 war lasted for 84 days.B. Tang Monk is the most popular.C. The old fisherman is American.D. Helen couldnt face her trouble at first.BLantern Festival is one of the most famous traditional Chinese festivals.Its on the fifteenth day of lunar January.To celebrate it，many traditional Chinese culture ev
22、ents such as paper cutting，kung fu and calligraphy got introduced to schools.Schools do it to make young students to experience Chinese culture. On that day in 2023，Beijing City International School had an event called Chinese Festival.It held some cultural activities like hanfu clothing，tea art and
23、 traditional Chinese medicine skills.They were warmly received by the students from home and abroad.It also invited some special persons to show their artworks or skills.Its purpose was to raise some money for those in need according to one of the heads of this school，Li. Li is a big fan of traditio
24、nal Chinese culture.She said the event was a good way to celebrate the Lantern Festival，because it could make her students have close touch with the Chinese cultural heritage （文化遗产）.Mark Sullivan is the secondary school headmaster of the school.He said they completely supported the Chinese culture e
25、vent started by the students.They should love their roots and culture.We are also very proud of the cultural activities here.35. How many kinds of cultures are mentioned in the text？ _ A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.36. Why did Beijing City International School have Chinese Festival？ _ A. To introd
26、uce Chinese culture.B. To collect money for special people.C. To make students life full.D. To show Chinese artworks and skills.37. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph？ _ A. The meaning of this event.B. The process of this event.C. The background of this event.D. The birth of this event.38. In
27、 which part of a newspaper can we read the text？ _ A. Society.B. History.C. Technology.D. Health.C2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China.All kinds of rabbits appear around the countrys shopping malls，parks and social media platforms.Here is something about three famous rabbits in China. Jade rabbit
28、（玉兔） is probably the most famous.Most people mention it when they greet each other.In Chinas legend（传说），Change lived with it on the moon.In fact，there were silk paintings with rabbits running on the moon in the Western Han Dynasty or earlier.Today，our first moon rover （月球车） is namedYutu.Its sent ont
29、o the moon in 2013. White rabbit is a kind of milk candies born in 1959.Many people send white rabbit to each other as festival gifts.Today it has been 64 and its still popular among young people.It has developed many different kinds of products，such as milk tea，ice cream and so on.It even has cloth
30、ing，handbag and shoe products. Lord rabbit（兔爷） is known as Tuer Ye in Chinese.Its a kind of clay（粘土） toy for Beijing children.Its another kind of jade rabbit.It has a human body and rabbits ears and mouth.In the legend，Beijing made it to thank the god for helping them out of disease.39. What does ja
31、de rabbit probably refer to today？ _ A. A silk painting.B. A moon rover.C. A legend.D. A running race.40. Where might we be able to find one of white rabbit products？ _ A. In a restaurant.B. In a theater.C. In a clothing shop.D. In a book store.41. What may happen to lord rabbit according to the leg
32、end？ _ A. It brought wealth to people.B. It was a kind of popular food.C. It is a symbol of good luck.D. It helped out the disease.42. Whats the best title for the text？ _ A. Beautiful legends.B. Popular food.C. Funny rabbits.D. The history of rabbit.DA new method by Chinese researchers has been pro
33、ved useful in controlling the smell of waste transfer（中转） stations.In general，waste is sorted in the waste transfer station and then sent to a place to deal with.The temperature and water can cause the waste the terrible smell. Qiang Ning is an air pollution control expert from Tongji University.He
34、said a new technology has been invented to deal with the waste.When the waste reaches into this special area，its bad smell will be removed.As a result，itll become safe，odorless（无气味） and green. Tanghui Waste Transfer Station in Jiaxing has accepted the technology.All the situations show the smell in
35、all operation areas is lower than before.There was no strange smell around it.According to the Tanghui station，the technology needs less cost.And its very easy to operate.Whats more important，it requires a small floor area.43. Which of the following can cause the waste smell？ _ A. The hot weather.B.
36、 The easy environment.C. The strong wind.D. The waste shape.44. What does the underlined word remove mean in Chinese？ _ A. 发展B. 演变C. 除掉D. 飞扬45. What does the underlined word it in the third paragraph refer to？ _ A. The station.B. The waste.C. The smell.D. The technology.ESean was a king and always c
37、ared about his people.When he met an old man cutting wood in the forest，he felt sorry. He asked，Dont you have children？Youre still working hard at this age.The old man said yes，but children lived in the big city far from him and his wife.So it became necessary for him to suffer from cutting wood.Sea
38、n gave some expensive trees to him. Many years passed.As Sean was going hunting as usual，he saw a rich man in front of him.All the people paid him respect.Sean went to ask him who he was and why the people paid so much respect to him. The man looked at Sean excitedly，Dont you remember me？I am the on
39、e who used to cut the wood and you met many years ago.You donated me expensive trees.I sold them for a good price and became very rich.I built schools and hospitals for many poor people.And I also helped some with their business.Then I got much respect.46. How did the old man live before meeting Sea
40、n？ _ A. By selling trees in the forest.B. By asking his children for help.C. By cutting wood in the forest.D. By asking Sean for help.47. Why did people pay respect to the man？ _ A. Because he helped many.B. Because he was very rich.C. Because the king helped him.D. Because he had expensive trees.48
41、. Whats the main idea of the text？ _ A. We must live a happy life.B. We must make much money.C. We must help each other.D. We must respect others.第II卷（非选择题）三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）31. A：I didnt find you yesterday.Where were you？ B：I went to the museum with my cousin. A：Sounds great.（1） _ B：Youre rig
42、ht.The guide introduced some fine ancient objects.And I had fun. A：（2） _ B：Oh，yes.I like the stories about them.（3） _ A：In fact，you can also search them online. B：Ill write a report about it and give a speech at the class meeting next Monday. A：（4） _ B：The pretty ancient stories.（5） _ A：You can make
43、 it. A.They are so nice. B.What title is it？ C.Each thing has its own special. D.I believe my classmates will like them. E.You must have wonderful experience there. F.I think you can come to enjoy them with us. G.There is usually beautiful story behind each object.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小
44、题，共6.0分）49. Roy and Oscar were two close friends living in a village.They often went to fish on weekends.I was a Saturday and they decided to go fishing. After reaching a river，they sat in the distance and started fishing.Roy caught a big fish in seven minutes.He was quite happy to catch another one
45、 five minutes later.It took him an hour to get some fish.He went up to Oscar，Do you need my any help？ Oscar refused.Within a few minutes he got a big fish，but he put it back to the water.Roy was shocked but remained silent.However，Oscar again got many big fishes，and he still returned them.Roy asked
46、why.Oscar replied，I dont have big pot for the big fish，so I have to throw them away. Roy said，But you cut it into pieces？ In fact，in our life，many people are like Oscar，they hold the great chances in their hands，but dont know their value.(1) How long did it take Roy to catch two fishes？（不超过5个词） _ (2) Why did Oscar throw the big fishes back to the water？（不超过10个词） _ (3) What can we learn from the text？（不超过15个词） _ 六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）50. When we order in the restaurant，we should r _ （减少） waste.51. Mr.Lee always s _
