2023年河北省廊坊市广阳区中考一模英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2023年河北省廊坊市广阳区中考一模英语试卷听力部分1.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.A. a clock B.a cake C. a lock2.A. give up B. cheer up C.pick up3.A. too many B. much too C. too much4.A. Im in Grade 9. B. Im 16 years old. C. Im in junior high school.5.A. I go swimming twice a week.B.I go swimming on Thursday.C. I go sw

2、imming four times a week.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6.A.No way. B. No problem. C.Nothanks.7. A. 8 kilometers. B. About 2,000. C.About 21%.8. A. Go fishing. B.By car.C.A teacher.9. A. Math and English. B. Dumplings and noodles. C. Soccer and basketball.10. A. Dont be nervous. B. It doesnt matte

3、r. C.You are welcome.III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tom going to do next Monday?12. How did they talk with each other last night?13 Whats the matter with Anna?A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache.14. Who was ill at Annas family?A. Annas parents. B. Annas g

4、randfather. C.Annas sister.15. How did Anna have her breakfast this morning?A. Took some food from home.B. Bought some food from Judy.C. Shared Jacks breakfast.16. What happened to Jack?A. He was asked to study the whole weekend.B. He played chess the whole weekend.C.He was ill the whole weekend.17.

5、 Whats Jacks parcnts opinion?A.Talk with parents.B. Hard work makes perfect.C. Set up a chess club.18. How long has Jack learned chess?A.For weeks. B.For months. C.For years.听语段和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19. When will the bike riding begin?A. On Monday, May lst. B. On Friday, May 5th. C. On Sunday,

6、May 7th.20. Which of the following is necessary for the ride?A. Having bike experience.B. Being over 14 years old.C. Being strong and tall enough.21. How many people will take part in the hike?A. Five. B.Six. C.Seven.22. When will they meet on Sunday morning?A.At 7:00. B.At 7:15. C.At 7:30.23. What

7、will the hike be like?A. Difficult and long. B. Long but relaxing. C. Easy and relaxing.24. What will Michael and his friends do after the hike?A. Have a picnic. B. Swim in the river. C. Go fishing.25. What does the speaker ask Michael to do in the end?A. To prepare the picnic. B. To call back. C. T

8、o meet them at school.V.听短文填空。(共5小题,每空1分,计5分)Information SheetWhere26.No. Middle School.When27. On the second of May.How to celebrate28. *Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange gifts.29.*Many of us our favorite food to the school.30. *Have a party and enjoy 笔试部分VI.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10

9、分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Look! Li Lei and his grandmother are carrying a big bag. Lets help _.A. himB. theyC. themD. her2. My sister is clever and she could read and write _ the age of 4.A. inB. onC. ofD. at3. Ten months isnt a long time, _ its enough for us to build the bridge.A. andB. butC. ifD. becaus

10、e4. Compared with newspaper or TV, the Internet offers people _ information.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. less5. In the hospital, Mr. Li is _ known as a good doctor.A. widelyB. easilyC. wiselyD. hardly6. China _ many achievements in the past 10 years.Well, we can see them around us.A. has madeB. makeC. ha

11、ve madeD. made7. Train and plane tickets _ online. Its convenient.A. sellB. soldC. have soldD. are sold8. If you dont like the porridge, you _ eat it. What about a glass of milk?A. shouldntB. mustntC. dont have toD. cant9. The noise comes from the boys. They _ a party.A. haveB. will haveC. are havin

12、gD. have had10. Tina really _ her mother. They both have big eyes and round faces.A looks afterB. looks likeC. feels likeD. looks upVII.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Life comes in a package (包裹). This package includes failure and success, _11_ and despair (失望). Life is a learning course. Experiences in lif

13、e teach us new lessons and make us a(n) _12_ person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations. _13_ plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love, a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our _14_ are the ones who show us with lov

14、e and care. They teach us about _15_ is right and wrong, good and bad. But we dont always _16_ it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we can understand our parents feelings.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Succe

15、ss brings us money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents _17_ hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience.Life _18_ us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is anew day. Life teaches us not to regret over

16、yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. _19_ the only choice is to work hard today, so that _20_ will enjoy a better tomorrow.11. A. loveB. hopeC. kindnessD. help12. A. badB. coldC. unhappyD. good13. A. SuccessB. FailureC. L

17、oveD. Hope14. A. friendsB. parentsC. classmatesD. teachers15. A. howB. whenC. whatD. why16. A. care aboutB. bring outC. run outD. give away17. A. hardlyB. neverC. alwaysD. seldom18. A. teachesB. offersC. givesD. helps19. A. AndB. ButC. ThoughD. So20. A. theyB. weC. itD. themVIII.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计3

18、0分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinese pandas meet the public in the World Cup host country. Soccer fans can not only enjoy the World Cup games in Doha (多哈), the capital of Qatar (卡塔尔), but also say hello to giant pandas from China.Ju Nov. 17th, Dohas first-ever panda house opened to the pub

19、lic, CGTN reported. It is the new home of two Chinese giant pandas, the 3-year-old female Si Hai and the 4-year-old male Jing Jing. They also have Arab names, Suhail for Jing Jing and Soraya for Si Haxg. The two Arab names mean stars in the sky.The pandas enjoy their life in Doha. Their house was bu

20、ilt with air-conditioning. They have bamboo from China and can also eat carrots, apples and traditional Chinese pancakes.The pandas arrived in Doha on Oct. 19th. It was the first time that pandas had been to the Middle East. According to the agreement between China and Qatar, they will stay in Qatar

21、 from 2022 to 2036.21. The Arab names of pandas mean _.A. Little babies.B. Good friends.C. Stars in the sky.D. Giant pandas.22. When did the pandas arrive in Doha?A. On Nov. 17th.B. On Oct. 19th.C. On Oct. 17th.D. On Nov. 19th.23. How long will the pandas stay in Qatar?A. 17 years.B. 19 years.C. 15

22、years.D. 4 years.BWhy did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, peoples names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his fathers name, was Li. His given name was Bai,

23、and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking

24、 about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.Ones courtesy name often had something to do with ones given name. For example,

25、 the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liangs given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was hongming, which means “very bright”.24. What does the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏

26、C. 字D. 昵称25 When could men get their courtesy names?A. At the age of 20.B. After getting married.C. Right after they were born.D. After they died.26. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindne

27、ss.D. To show their respect.C27. What is the purpose of the group chat?A. To recall their old time.B. To make plans for the night.C. To discuss their favorite movie.D. To find a new reading club.28. What kind of movie are they going to watch?A. A comedy.B. An art film.C. An action movie.D. A science

28、 fiction movie.29. Which is not provided in the information card about Sunny Reading Club?A. Address.B. Website.C. VIP member.D. Phone number.30. What can we learn from the group chat?A. Everyone sticks to their own opinion.B. Alan doesnt like Ritas suggestion at all.C. All of the members agree on t

29、he final plan.D. Loving Vincent is about an excellent musician.DDo you ever feel like you are running from one activity to another, or studying one subject after another at a mad rush? When things happen at such a fast pace(节奏), you will easily fail to notice what you are doing, or what you are lear

30、ning. It is important to stop yourself every now and then to think about what youve been doing or learning. This is called self-reflection (自我反思).There are mainly two forms of self-reflection. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in their minds, while others keep written notes. Whether the

31、 reflection is done in mind or on paper, either of them can work.School textbooks are often divided into units. It is a good choice for a student to get started a self-reflection. When one unit is over, there are always some kinds of tests. You can use these natural breaks as chances to stop and ref

32、lect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something early and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out a piece of paper or your reflection notebook. Just take down the important points but not everything. Let your

33、mind think over the notes you have written and make some connections.Sometimes just stopping to think deeply allows your brain to make connections so that new information can be quickly recalled(回想起) when you need it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder. For example, maybe you learn

34、ed a new way to solve a math problem, but youre not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to continue looking for answers the next time you come across the same topic.Self-reflection is an essential skill for a better student. If you have never taken time to reflect

35、, try it now.31. What will happen if we study at a too fast pace according to Paragraph 1?A. We will be very tired.B. We will get good grades in exams.C. We will not notice what we are learning.D. We will have more time to do other things.32. Why should we do self-reflection?A. To have more activiti

36、es and subjects.B. To make things happen faster and better.C To make our brain more and more active.D. To have a better understanding about what we learned.33. When we study a textbook, how can we do self-reflection correctly?A. Find a quiet place and think deeply.B. Reflect after finishing the whol

37、e book.C. Take down everything that you learned.D. Discuss with classmates.34. What does the underlined word “essential” mean in the passage?A. Important.B. Difficult.C. Impossible.D. Harmful.35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Self-Reflection in Mind or Taking NotesB. Self-Reflection Makes Y

38、ou a Better LearnerC. Why Not Try These Steps of Self-ReflectionD. Find a Good Place and Time for Self-ReflectionIX.任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。For middle and primary school students, being able to cook has become a must, they will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry

39、(家禽) and use home appliances(家电) under new requirements for labor education.The Ministry of Education (MOE) brought out a new standard for labor education in schools last year. Students should have labor classes at least once a week.Labor education helps students value hard work. It includes things

40、like housework, on-campus labor and community volunteer services.The new standards include three types of labor tasks. The first is everyday chores, including cleaning, cooking and using home appliance. Next is productive labor, including agriculture making traditional handicrafts (手工艺品), and applyi

41、ng new technologies such as 3D printing. The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work.Schools in China have traditionally placed more focus on studying, and many have seen housework as a waste of childrens time. But according to the MOE, labor education must be built up to cultivate

42、(培养) students ability and interest in labor.1,2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下文章第四段主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36. Cleaning, cooking and using home appliance belong to _.37. Many schools think housework is _.38. What can labor education help students?_39. _40. _X.词语运用。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单

43、词的正确形式)。Mary was in bed, feeling sleepy. She opened a book and read the first few words, “The dodo(渡渡鸟) was a bird that couldnt fly.” and soon she fell _41_ (sleep).Whoosh! The window flew wide open. Mary sat up, and through the window she saw a dodo standing in her yard!“I lived over four hundred y

44、ears ago,” the dodo said. “But then terrible things happened. _42_ (Forest) were cut down _43_ humans, so we had nothing to eat. We all _44_ (die).” The dodo felt sad. Before it said another word, _45_ elephant bird came and said, “I am the _46_ (heavy) bird that has ever lived. I weigh half a ton.

45、But we disappeared over a thousand years ago _47_ humans made us lose _48_ (we) homes.”The window blew shut, and Mary woke up. There was no one or nothing to see, except the book in her hand. But there was a feeling of _49_ (sad) left in her heart. Why not take actions now to build a _50_ (peace) world for both animals and humans?XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A.连词成句。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。51. went to, last Sunday. I, the space museum_52. what, it, wonderful, a, was, trip_.53. how, you, did, long, there, stay_?54. I, how, there, you, wonder, got_

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