1、Period Three Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 8 小题；每题 2 分，满分 16 分)1ministry n(政府的)部2final n决赛3champion n冠军4ultimate adj .最后的5dramatically adv.戏剧性地6protest vi.抗议7borough n(自治) 区8tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)9得分 vi.&vt.score 10特性；品德；品性 nquality11胜利 nvicto
2、ry12宣布 vt.declare宣布 ndeclaration13竞争者；对手 ncompetitor 竞争 pete竞争，比赛 ncompetition有竞争力的 petitive.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 6 小题；每题 4 分，满分 24 分)14投票赞成/反对 vote for/against15毕竟；终究 after all16胜任；多达；取决于 up to17站起身 rise to ones feet18pick sb.up 扶起某人；(用车 )接某人19in the end 最后；终于.完成句子(共 5 小题；每题 10 分，满分 50 分)20 “So what？
3、”means it isnt important.“So what？”的意思是“这不重要。 ”21As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42kilometre race, the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程 42 公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩。22The marathon has been an Olympic event since the modern games sta
4、rted in 1896.自从 1896 年现代奥运会开始以来，马拉松就一直是奥运会项目。23But perhaps one of the most beautiful and extraordinary marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon，which most competitors find is the toughest course to run.但也许最美丽和非凡的马拉松之一是长城马拉松，大多数参赛者发现这是最难跑的赛道。24The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is th
5、ought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最难的项目。.True( T) or False(F)1The name of the marathon comes from a battle in Ancient Rome.( F )2The marathon is the final and usually the most exciting event in the Olympic Games.( T )3The marathon has been an Olympic event for about one hundred and twent
6、y years.( T )4Only in the Olympic Games can you watch a marathon.( F )5If you want to run a marathon，you must be good at sport.( F ).Choose the best answer according to the passage.1According to the first paragraph，which of the following is TRUE?AMarathon is the easiest event in the Olympics.BThe so
7、ldier was the first sportsman who attended the marathon.CThe soldier died before he announced the news.DMarathon is the final event in the Olympics.答案 D2The distance of Marathon was changed to 42km，because .Athe original distance was a little shortBthe distance between Marathon and Athens was 42kmCt
8、he King of England raised the requestD42km is the most scientific distance答案 C3According to the last two paragraphs we know .Amany people in different countries and cities have taken part in a marathonBmaybe the marathon is the hardest event in the OlympicsCevery person can run a marathon if they ar
9、e trained for itDBoth A and B答案 D4According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AAnyone can run a marathon.BIn the 1908 Marathon，the Italian athlete was declared the winner.CMarathon started in the year 1896 with the beginning of the modern games.DThe most famous marathon is in New York.答案
10、 C重点词How many goals did Pele score in his first World Cup？贝利在他第一次参加世界杯期间进了多少球？?score vi.& vt.得分，比分，记分 n(游戏或比赛)得分；(考试) 分数；二十score a goal 进球score full marks 得满分a score of 二十个scores of 许多，大量(1)The best moment for the football star was when he scored the winning goal.对于这个足球明星来说，进球得分的时刻是最好的时刻。(2)They wat
11、ched helplessly as scores of people walked by，some ignoring them on purpose.当许多人从旁边走过时，他们无助地看着，其中一些人故意不理他们。(3)John became the second player to score(score) more than 3,000 points.约翰成为得分超过 3 000 的第二位运动员。(4)We bought a score of apples from the supermarket.我们从超市买了 20 个苹果。单句改错(5)Shortly after the accide
12、nt，two of police were sent to the spot to keep order.scoresscore熟词生义 写出下面句子中 score 的汉语意思(6)The programme scored a real hit with the public.获得Perhaps Ill vote for Beckham after all. 也许终究我还是会投票支持贝克汉姆的。?after all 毕竟；终究in all 总共above all 最重要的是all in all 总的来说 not at all 完全 不(1)Youd better not be too stri
13、ct with her.After all，shes only four.你最好不要对她太严厉了。毕竟，她才四岁。(2)There are 200 people in all who are present at the meeting.参加会议的一共有 200 人。(3)Above all，you should be confident about yourself.最重要的是，你要对自己有自信。(4)All in all，the ceremony was a great success that day.总的来说，那天的典礼非常成功。The choice is up to you. 由你做
14、出决定?up to 高达；多达；由决定；胜任，适合；正在做，从事(尤指坏事)一词多义 写出下列句子中 up to 的汉语意思(1)She has treated many patients who wash their hands up to 30 times a day.高达，多达(2)It is obvious that he is not up to the position.胜任(3)The children are very quiet.I wonder what theyre up to. 正在做(尤指坏事)(4)Up to now， he hasnt finished his w
15、ork，which makes his boss very angry.直到完成句子(5)It is up to you to decide(由你决定) whether we should accept the gift or not.As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few metres of the 42kilometre race，the crowd rises to its feet to shout and cheer.每当领先的运动员进入体育馆来跑那全程 42 公里的最后几米时，全场观众都会站起身来向他欢呼喝彩
16、。?rise to ones feet 站起身on ones feet 站着，站起来；病愈struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来stand on ones own feet 独立自主，自立jump to ones feet 跳起来(1)At the end of the celebration，we all rose to our feet，cheering wildly.庆典结束时，我们都站了起来，热烈地欢呼。(2)Now that you have been an adult，you must learn to stand on your own feet.既然你是成年人
17、了，你必须学会独立了。(3)Hearing the good news，he jumped to his feet with great joy.听到这个好消息，他高兴地跳了起来。单句改错(4)He listened attentively for a while， to his feet and left without a word.risingroseThe Americans protested and in the end the American runner was declared the winner.美国人提出了抗议，最后那位美国选手被宣布获胜。?protest vi &
18、n抗议；反对protest about/at/against sth.反对某事，对某事提出异议protest that.抗议/反对/坚决声明 without protest 心甘情愿地(1)I am writing to protest against the plan for building a new nuclear power station.我写信抗议要建一个新的核电站的计划。(2)When he realized his mistake，he accepted the punishment without protest.当他意识到自己的错误时，他心甘情愿地接受了惩罚。?decla
19、re vt.宣告，宣布；声明；声称declare for/against 表态支持/反对declare war on 对宣战declare sth./sb. to be 宣布 为declare that 宣布，宣称(3)When they asked him for his opinion，he declared strongly against the policy.当他们向他征求意见时，他声明强烈反对这项政策。(4)The company declared that it would recall the machines under guarantee.这个公司宣布将召回那些在保修期内的
20、机器。(5)His actions declared him to be(be) an honest man.他的行为表明他是个诚实的人。易混辨析 declare ，announcedeclare 指正式、当众宣布。通常指官方正式公布或宣布事情。announce 指预告性地宣布或公开宣告大家关心的事情。选词填空 declare ，announce(6)Our monitor announced to us that there would be a sports meeting next week.(7)The use of certain chemicals has been declare
21、d illegal.经典句式“So what？”means it isnt important.“So what？”的意思是“这不重要。 ”?So what？那又怎样？How/What about.？怎么样？How come.？怎么会？What if.？如果怎么办？What for？ 为什么？Whats up？ 怎么了？出什么事了？(1)His father is very rich.So what? I dont care.他的父亲很有钱。那又怎样？我不在乎。(2)How/What about going(go) out for a walk this evening？今晚去散步怎么样？(3
22、)How come you are not at work today?你今天怎么没有上班？(4)What if he finds out that youve lost your job?要是他知道你丢了工作怎么办？The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最难的项目。句中的 it is thought to be.是英语中很常见的一个句型结构：Sb./Sth. be过去分词to do/be.。常用于该结构中的词还有 say，rep
23、ort，believe，consider ，suppose 等。Sb./Sth.be 过去分词to do/be.可转换为 Itbe过去分词 that.It is said that.据说 It is believed that.人们相信It is reported that.据报道It is wellknown that.众所周知It is generally considered/thought that.人们普遍认为(1)It is generally thought that smoking does great harm to peoples health.人们普遍认为吸烟对身体健康有
24、极大危害。(2)John is thought to be(be) one of the best teachers in the school.约翰被认为是这所学校最好的老师之一。(3)It was reported that he was arrested for spreading rumors on Sina microblog.据报道，由于在新浪微博上传播谣言，他已被逮捕。句型转换(4)People often say that we are living in an age of information explosion.It is often said that we are
25、living in an age of information explosion.单句语法填空1There s no use protesting(protest)；I won t change my mind.2Looking for a job is one of the toughest(tough) things you will ever have to do.3More than nine thousand competitors(compete) took part in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou.4They all rose
26、 to their feet when the teacher entered the classroom.5Its up to you to decide(decide) whether we buy this set of furniture or not.6Her son is said to be studying(study) in America and he will come back next month.7In the last few years China has dramatically(dramatic) improved relations with the re
27、gion.8He won the election because most people voted for him.9The new law has come into effect，and the number of wild animals here is on the increase now.完成句子10. It is said that he has gone to Shanghai.He is said to have gone to Shanghai.据说他已经去了上海。11. Its not up to you to tell me how to do my job.还轮不
28、到你来告诉我怎样做我的工作。12He has made another discovery，which I think is of great importance to science.他又有了一项发现，我认为这对科学非常重要。13. Even if/though I fail in the coming college entrance examination，I will never lose heart in the future.即使我在即将到来的高考中失败，我将来也不会丧失信心。14He has studied very hard since he came to our scho
29、ol.自从他来到我们学校，学习就非常努力。.课文短文改错The final event in the Olympics is the marathon，which had been an Olympic event since the modern games began in 1896.Now，there are marathons in over sixty countries and hundred of cities around the world.One of the most famous marathons is in the New York，and are watched
30、by two million people.But maybe the most beautiful is the Great Wall Marathon，where most competitors find is toughest to run.The marathon is the finally Olympic event so it is thought to be the hardest.However，it is usually so excited that it has attracted more people.Experts believe even people who
31、 are not good at sports can run a marathon unless they train for it.答案 The final event in the Olympics is the marathon，which been an Olympic event since the hadhasmodern games began in 1896.Now，there are marathons in over sixty countries and of hundredhundredscities around the world.One of the most
32、famous marathons is in the New York，and watched areisby two million people.But maybe the most beautiful is the Great Wall Marathon， most wherewhichcompetitors find is toughest to run. theThe marathon is the Olympic event it is thought to be the finallyfinal sobecausehardest.However，it is usually so
33、that it has attracted more people.Experts believe even excitedexcitingpeople who are not good at sports can run a marathon they train for it.unlessif基础巩固.单词拼写1America declared(宣布) war on Japan in 1941 after the attack on Pearl Harbor.2The test was extremely difficult，and no one scored (得分 ) more tha
34、n 90 points.3The ultimate(最后的) result of the football game between China and Japan is 2：1.4The workers in the capital are protesting(抗议) against a high rate of unemployment.5This kind of washing machine is of high quality(质量)，so it sells well all over the country.6There is no intense competition(竞争)
35、 between schools to attract more top students.7Their 21 victory(胜利) over the Australians was completely unexpected.8I told myself that everything feels tough(困难的) at first and I should at least try.9Our way of life has changed dramatically(戏剧性地)over the last ten years.10As expected，she is this years
36、 tennis champion(冠军).选词填空rise to ones feet，vote for，be up to，according to， pick up，under guarantee，scores of， even though11My car can be repaired free of charge because it is still under guarantee.12Seeing the teacher coming in ，the students rose to their feet and greeted him.13Even though you are b
37、usy with your work，you should help me with the housework.14Scores of foreign visitors come to see the sights in Beijing every year.15Did you vote for or against the plan put forward by the committee?16It is up to you to decide how to react to it.17Youve been in prison six times according to our reco
38、rds.18He picked up his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head.单句语法填空19All in all， I wonder how much time I end up investing in the whole process.20How many competitors(compete) can win medals in the game?21A girl usually scores(score) highly in language exams.22Strength of character means
39、having the qualities (quality) that allow you to master yourself.23A few months later he finally(final) found a job fit for himself.24Everything will ultimately(ultimate) depend on what is said at the meeting with the directors next week.25Two experiments were performed(perform) to test this metal l
40、ast night.能力提升.阅读理解ABeing physically active three times a week reduces the odds of being depressed by about 16%，according to new UCL research carried out as part of the Public Health Research Centre.The study，published in JAMA Psychiatry，found a twoway relationship between depression and physical ac
41、tivity.People who increased their weekly activity were reported to have fewer depressive symptoms but those with more depressive symptoms were less active， particularly at younger ages.Researchers followed 11,135 people born in 1958 up until the age of 50，recording depressive symptoms and levels of
42、physical activity at regular intervals in adulthood.They found that each additional activity period per week reduced odds of depression by 6%.In England 19% of men and 26% of women are currently classed as “inactive”，and this study suggests that activity could significantly improve their mental as w
43、ell as physical health.“Assuming the association is causal，physical activity has a protective effect against depression.If an adult between his twenties and forties who isnt physically active became active 3 times per week，he would reduce his risks of depression by about 16%， ” said Dr Snehal of the
44、 UCL Institute of Child Health，lead author of the study.Professor Mark，Director of the Public Health Research Centre，said：“Many people are already aware of the benefits of physical activity on their general health，but now we are seeing more evidence that suggests it also has a positive effect on a p
45、ersons mental wellbeing.The latest research highlights just how important it is to ensure that people are working and living in environments that allow them to be both physically active and mentally healthy.”语 篇 解 读 最 新 研 究 表 明 ，增 加 每 周 锻 炼 身 体 的 次 数 ，能 降 低 人 们 患 抑 郁 症 的 风 险 。26The underlined word “
46、odds” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”Abenefits Bintervals Crisks Dages答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“If an adult between his twenties and forties who isnt physically active became active 3 times per week，he would reduce his risks of depression by about 16%”可知，人们每周锻炼三次，能让患抑郁症的可能性降低大约 16%。由此可推断出，odds 和 risks
47、的意思一样。故 C 项正确。27According to the second paragraph，if people increase their weekly activity， .Atheir depressive symptoms will be fewerBtheir depressive symptoms will be moreCthey will become much youngerDthey will become more depressive答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“People who increased their weekly activity w
48、ere reported to have fewer depressive symptoms”可知，如果人们增加他们每周锻炼的次数，就会有较少的抑郁症状。故 A 项正确。28Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ADr Snehal thinks it is important to be both physically and mentally healthy.BThe research shows men are more active in physical activity than women.CAdults who insist on physical activity will avoid depression completely.DIncreasing physical activity can free people from depression in a way.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Being physically acti
