1、单元过关检测卷( 五)对应学生用书 P93 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)扫一扫听录音听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M：Sorry, I have forgotten Johns telephone number.W：You forgot it again! It is 5600879.1What is Johns tel
2、ephone number?A5600879. B5600579.C5600789.答案：AText 2W：I was wondering if youd like to come to my home for dinner on Saturday evening.M：Thanks. Id love to. My plane will arrive on Thursday morning. And Ill be in your hometown the next day.2When will the man arrive at the womans hometown?AOn Thursday.
3、 BOn Friday.COn Saturday.答案：BText 3M：More fish?W：If you dont mind, Id prefer not to have any of that. I think the potato is delicious.3What are they probably doing?AThey are fishing. BThey are shopping.CThey are eating.答案：CText 4M：Tell me about your new apartment.W：Well, its pretty small. It only ha
4、s two rooms and a bathroom. But its comfortable enough for me.4What does the woman think of the apartment?AIts very pretty. BIts too small to live in.CIts comfortable.答案：CText 5M：Would you like to play golf now?W：Sounds like a great idea. But Im kind of tired. We can play it tomorrow.5Why doesnt the
5、 woman want to play golf?AShe dislikes the sport.BShe feels tired.CShe is busy.答案：B第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。Text 6M：Oh, Linda. You got your hair cut, didnt y
6、ou?W：Yes. Its summer now and I want a shorter, cooler haircut.M：I like it. You look younger.W：Thank you. Its easy to keep.M：What does your husband say?W：He doesnt care.M：Too bad. Neither does my wife. She doesnt pay any attention to my appearance, either.6What is Lindas hair like now?ALong. BShort.C
7、Curly.答案：B7What does Linda think of her new haircut?AIt makes her look pretty.BIts too short.CIts easy for her to keep.答案：C8What does the man complain about?AHis wife cares nothing about her haircut.BHis wife never wants a haircut like Lindas.CHis wife doesnt care what he looks like.答案：C听第 7 段材料，回答第
8、 9 至 11 题。Text 7W：Good morning! What can I do for you, sir?M：Well, I have to go to America next week, so Id like some information about flying to Los Angeles.W：OK. There are flights on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays.M：And what time will they leave?W：At ten am.M：OK. I have to take lessons till Thu
9、rsday. So this Saturday is the best for me. And how much does the ticket cost?W：Well, its three thousand four hundred and sixty yuan. If you have a student card, you can take it at a lower price. That is two thousand eight hundred yuan.M：Yes, Ive got a student card. Here it is. By the way, how can I
10、 get to the airport? Is there a bus?W：Yes, you can take the seven oclock bus at the bus station.9When will the man fly to Los Angeles?AOn Tuesday. BOn Thursday.COn Saturday.答案：C10How much will the man pay for his ticket?A3,460 yuan . B2,860 yuan.C2,800 yuan.答案：C11What time is the man supposed to arr
11、ive at the station if he wants to take a bus to the airport?ABefore 7 am. BBefore 10 am.CBefore 7 pm.答案：A听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。Text 8W：Its so noisy! Whats going on out there, Eric?M：Just a minute. Ill have a look . well, someone is moving in. Weve got a new neighbor.W：Oh, I see. I cant fall asleep
12、any more. What time is it?M：Its just ten to six. We usually wake up at half past six. Ive no idea why the man moves in so early.W：I think Im getting up now.M：OK, Ill get out of the bed, too. What shall we do in this early morning?W：Ill go running along the river.M：Thats a good idea! Lets do it toget
13、her.W：Great! We should put on more clothes. I guess it is cold outside.M：Youre right. Be quiet. I dont want to wake up the kids.12Whats going on?ASomeone is knocking at their door.BTheir new neighbor is making a lot of noise.CThe woman cant sleep well these days.答案：B13What time is it now?A5：50 am. B
14、6：10 am.C6： 30 am.答案：A14What will they do after getting up?ADo exercise. BWash clothes.CWake up the kids.答案：A听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。Text 9W：Kevin, you go on picnics quite often. Do you know any good spots to have a picnic?M：Sure. I know a couple of nice places. I think Danny Country Park is the best
15、 one.W：What is it like?M：Its a top spot for a family picnic. There is a lake where you can try fishing.W：Are there any good places for kids to play in?M：Yes. Theres a children market and a playground.W：What are other attractions in this park?M：Most of all, theres the “pick your own” farmland. You ca
16、n pick some of the twenty different types of fruits and vegetables. So you neednt bring any food to the picnic.W：Wow! Ill go for a picnic there soon. Can I bring my dog?M：Sure. Pets are allowed in this park.W：Wonderful! Thank you so much for your information.M：Youre welcome. Im sure you will like it
17、.15What can people do on the lake?AThey can go fishing.BThey can go boating.CThey can go swimming.答案：A16What do you know about the “pick your own” farmland?AIts for children and their pets only.BIt has more than 20 kinds of fruits.CYou can pick things there for your picnic.答案：C17What can we learn fr
18、om the conversation?APets are not allowed in this park.BThere are places for children to play in.CThe woman wants to bring her cat.答案：B听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 10M：I started studying Chinese when I arrived in China. I arrived in Shanghai when I was twentyone years old. And I arrived at the airpo
19、rt at three oclock in the morning, surrounded by people who did not speak my language. And I can tell you it was a little frightening. So I did the only thing . I sang a song, “Rain drops keep falling on my head”. Everyone started laughing and it made the situation better. Actually, Carl, a friend o
20、f mine, said that he began studying it in college while he was in the United States. I did not do that. I left the country, went to China and studied it. I really wanted to go abroad to study and China seemed like the best place on the planet.18How did the speaker feel when he first got to China?AFr
21、ightened. BExcited.CSurprised.答案：A19What did the speaker do after he arrived at the airport?AHe began to speak Chinese.BHe sang an English song.CHe laughed at people there.答案：B20What do you know from the text?ACarl learns Chinese from the speaker in China.BThe speaker got to China when he was as you
22、ng as 20 years old.CChina was quite a good place for the speaker to learn Chinese.答案：C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2017北京高考 It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting f
23、or their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighthgrader Taylor Bisbee shivered (发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other wellTaylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. “Pari
24、ss eyes rolled back， ” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know
25、CPR？”CPR is a lifesaving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen, the brain is damaged quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she kne
26、w it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death， ” says Taylor.Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought
27、a defibrillator, an electronic device (器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them：Pariss heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky， ” Paris says now. “Most people dont survive this. My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right：For a sudden heart failure, the single b
28、est chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now， ” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”篇 章 导 读 ：
29、 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。文 章 讲 述 了 在 寒 冷 的 三 月 的 一 天 ，垒 球 队 的 姑 娘 们 在 训 练 时 发 生 的 惊 心 动 魄 的 一 幕 Paris突 发 心 力 衰 竭 ，生 死 关 头 ，队 友 Taylor勇 敢 地 站 出 来 ，对 她 进 行 心 肺 复 苏 ，最 终 使 她 平 安 脱 险 。21What happened to Paris on a March day?AShe caught a bad cold.BShe had a sudden heart problem.CShe was knocked down by a ball.
30、DShe shivered terribly during practice.答案：B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.”可知，Paris 突发心脏病。故选 B。22Why does Paris say she was lucky?AShe made a worthy friend.BShe recovered from shock.CShe received immediate CPR.DShe came back on the softball team.答案：C 推理判断题。由第六段第一句、第七段内容及第八段
31、专家所说的话可知，Paris 接受了即时的心肺复苏，才活了下来，因此她觉得自己很幸运。故选 C。23Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?AEnthusiastic and kind.BCourageous and calm.CCooperative and generous.DAmbitious and professional.答案：B 推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句以及 Taylor 对 Paris 采取的即时的施救时的表现可推断，Taylor 是一个勇敢且冷静的人。故选 B。BIf you see someone d
32、rowning, speed is very important. Once you get him out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck, tilt (使翘起) his head back and press his chin (下巴) upwards. This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is someti
33、mes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt work, start mouthtomouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open your mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest rises, then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minu
34、te. Keep doing so until help arrives.To bring a child back to life, keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen (氧气). If, in spite of your efforts, he starts turning a bluegrey colour, and y
35、ou can feel no pulse (脉搏), then pressing is the last chance of saving his life. With arms straight, rock forwards, pressing down on the lower half of the breast bone. Dont be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨). Check how effective you are, seeing if his colour improves or his pulse becomes indepen
36、dent to your chest pressing. If this happens, stop the pressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.If you dont want to be drowned, here are some useful tips for you：Never swim alone.Never swim at a beach if there is no life guard.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry.Never rely on ri
37、ngs, floats or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink.Do not stay in the water too long, especially if it is cold.Before you dive, be sure that the water is deep enough and that you will not hit anybody.Never go out in a boat if you cant swim or if you are not wearing a life
38、 jacket.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。文 章 介 绍 的 是 怎 样 给 溺 水 的 人 采 取 急 救 措 施 以 及 如 何 保 证 不 会 溺 水 。24This passage is mainly about _.Ahow to save people out of the waterBhow to give first aid to a drowning person and how to keep safe when swimmingChow to do mouthtomouth breathingDhow to save a child from
39、a river答案：B 主旨大意题。全文共分为两部分，第一部分讲述了怎样给溺水的人采取急救措施；第二部分讲述了如何保证不会溺水。故选 B。25Once you get a drowning man out of the water, if he isnt breathing, you must first _.Aget him breathing againBtake him to the nearest hospital as soon as possibleCfind someone to help you Dcall the First Aid Centre答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章
40、第一段第一句中的 “speed is very important”和第四句“This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again.”可知，时间和速度很重要，及时施救才能避免大脑受损，即你必须先让他能够再次呼吸。故选 A。26If the drowning boy has no pulse, _.Apressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathingBblowing air i
41、nto his mouth is sure to save his lifeCpressing his nostrils together with your fingers can workDpressing is the last chance of saving his life答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句中的 “. he starts turning a bluegrey colour, and you can feel no pulse (脉搏), then pressing is the last chance of saving his life”可知，如果摸不到脉
42、搏，按压是救人性命的最后希望。故选 D。27Which of the following statements is true?AIf a man does not breathe for four minutes, his brain will be completely destroyed.BIf you see someone drowning, you must give him mouthtomouth breathing.CWhen pressing, you can do it as hard as you can.DDont stop pressing his chest, i
43、f the drowning man starts breathing.答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“. if he isnt breathing, you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed”可知，溺水人员若停止了呼吸，你有四分钟的时间对其进行急救，否则他的大脑会完全受损。故选A。CFirst aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illnesses or injuries until more skillful medical treatmen
44、t is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway (气道), and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible.
45、In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference between complete recovery and loss of life.First aid measures depend upon a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperl
46、y moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪)Despite the variety of injuries possible, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should
47、 be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions suc
48、h as diabetes (糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for a medical bracelet or card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victims condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写词) ABC, which stands for：AAirway: Is it open and clear?BBreathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and
