1、12019 年中考英语第二次模拟试卷 2019.5注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷包含第 I 卷选择题（第 1 一 45 题） 、第 II 卷非选择题（第 46 一 80 题及书面表达）两部分。本次考试时间为 1 加分钟, 卷面总分为 120 分。考试形式为闭卷。2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置, 否则不给分。3. 答题前 , 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第 I 卷（选择题, 共 60 分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以
2、填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing. photo it is!A. a, a B. a, an C. the, a D. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!A. mi
3、stake B. change C. promise D. difference3. -Herere three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- _ pen is OK.A. some B. Any C. Either D. Neither4. We thought itfor him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easy B. boring C. important D. imposs
4、ible5. -Its time for morning reading, but Im too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. “An hour in the_ is worth two in the evening. “A. morning B. afternoon C. darkness D. daytime6. -Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.A. could B. can C. must D. do7. You know Mis
5、s Diana is from the UK. Considering cultural difference, you should try to_asking her age, height, weight or how much money she makes.A. keep B. risk C. avoid D. imagine8. The peach flowers smell so _ that all the tourists lose themselves in them.A. sweet B. well C. tasty D. delicious9. Be careful w
6、hen you are driving,_ in a summer storm like this!A. probably B. luckily C. especially D. exactly10. - Its so late at night, son. For your health, avoid staying up too latenecessary.- _ know that. But I have to hand in my history project tomorrow morning.A. when B. although C. unless D. if11. -Which
7、 do you think is the _ way of travelling, cycling, driving or taking a bus?-Of course cycling is. Because it produces no pollution to the environment2A. easiest B. cheapest C. greenest D. healthiest12. -Can you tell me _ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A. How lo
8、ng B. how often C. How soon D. How much13. Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _ tomorrow.A. is reached B. will be reachedC. is going to be reached D. has been reachedl4. -Dad, do you know _ return from Beijing? I miss. her very much.-Maybe next SundayA. how will M
9、um B. when will Mum. C. how Mum will D. when Mum will15. -Good cooks are all men- _. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A. Thats true B. Thats all right C. Thats not the case D. Thats it二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 计 15 分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Once upon a time, there lived
10、 a kind -hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary（禁猎区）in his kingdom. He never 16 the animals and birds. He even did not 17 them for their meat. One day, the king looked up and 18 two birds. One bird was flying very high, very quickly. 19 , the other bird just sat on t
11、he branch（树枝）and didnt move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still 20 to make the bird move. Soon, the king 21 that anyone who could make the other bird move and 助 in a week would be given a bag of 22 .The news spread very quickly. A few days later, an old man
12、reached the king s palace and promised that he would make it 23 the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to 24 the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very 25 to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in rapid speed. The king was ver
13、y happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old manes 26 he had done to make the bird fly in just a _27 . Without saying too much, the old man 28 replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird 29 to sit“Many of us are like this. We have 30 to fly; we know how to fly,
14、 and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior（较差的）to others.16. A. harmed B. protected C. bought D. fed17. A. teach B. kill C. watch D. find18. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelled19. A. Anyway B. Besides C. Moreover D. However20. A. managed B. failed C. prefe
15、rred D. forgot21. A. asked B. discovered C. doubted D. announced22. A. apples B. vegetables C. rice D. gold23. A. for B. to C. like D. with24. A. throw B. catch C. punish D. train25. A. nervous B. proud C. surprised D. worried26. A. what B. why C. when D. how27. A. second B. minute C. day D. week328
16、. A. loudly B. suddenly C. quickly D. simply29. A. happened B. used C. continued D. decided30. A. arms B. feet C. feathers D. wings三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 计 30 分）(A)31. How much is the writing course?A.30. B.60. C.95. D.125.32. On Sunday a student can _. A. tak
17、e a writing course B. meet the native teachersC. practice listening skills D. have a speaking class33. A writing course will last _ home.A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 5034. You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_. A. making a phone call B. visiting its websiteC. sending an email D. follow（关注）its
18、public -hat35. This is a(n) _.A. travel guide B. advertisement C. science report D. instructions(B)On December 14, 2017, Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin, Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later,
19、he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of Iowa in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature, such as Wu San-lien Literature Prize, China Times Aw
20、ard, Golden Tripod, National Arts Award and all the main awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland（大陆）China.He was in Taiwan, but always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his peons Nostalgia （乡愁 ）, he deeply showed his feeling o# homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous peon
21、Nostalgia is.NostalgiaWhen I was young, But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp, Nostalgia was a low, low grave（坟墓）,4Me on this side, Walling me outside,Mother on the other side. And my mother inside.When I grew up, And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket, Nostalgia becomes a shallow
22、 (浅浅的）strait（海峡）Me on this side, Me on this side,Bride（新娘）on the other side. Mainland on the other side. 36. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us Yus _. A. education background B. research fieldC. achievements in literature D. feeling of homesickness37. In the poem, the “stamp“, “ticket“, “grave“ and “strait
23、“ represent the writers _. A. favourite things in different times B. different feelings about homesicknessC. wishes for Taiwan and Mainland D. good ideas of remembering them38. The word “Walling“ in the poet most probably means _ in Chinese.A. 包围 B.派遣 C. 分隔 D.吸引39. Whats the correct order according
24、to the passage?a. Yu died of illness in Taiwan. b. Yu taught at different universities.c. Yu is famous in Taiwan and Mainland. d. Yu graduated from Taiwan University.A. d 一 b 一 c 一 a B. d 一 b 一 a 一 c C. d 一 c 一 a 一 b D. d 一 a 一 c 一 b40. Yu wrote this poem Nostalgia in order to _. A. miss his mother
25、B. find his ticket back homeC. express his love for his wife D. show his wish for returning his hometown (C)One morning, as Mary was skipping（跳绳）slowly along the long path, she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out. A boy was sitting under a tree. He was playing music.
26、He had blue eyes and red cheeks（脸颊）. A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music. When he saw Mary he said, “Im Dickon. I know who you are. You are Miss Mary. “ He took out a parcel（包裹）“Here are the garden tools. I bought some packets of seeds（种子）, too. “Please show them
27、to met“ said Mary.“If you like,“ Dickon said, “I can plant them for you. Wheres your garden?“Can you keep a secret?“ she said“I keep secrets all the time,“ Dickon laughed.“I stole a garden,“ Mary said quickly. “Nobody wants it. Perhaps everything is dead in it already. I dont know. “ She began to cr
28、y. “Where is it?“ asked Dickon.“Come with me,“ she said.She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it. Then she unlocked the door and they went in together.“Here it is,“ she said. “Its a secret garden.”Dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.“Its very pr
29、etty,“ he whispered. “Its like being in a dream. In the spring there are going to be loads（大量的）of birds nests here. “Are the roses alive or dead?“ Mary asked him. He went up to an old tree and pointed at the 5branch（树枝）. It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.“This bits al
30、ive,“ he explained. “But theres a lot of old wood that is dead. We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this summer.“ They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree. He was very strong and clever with his knife. He knew how to cut off the dry and dead wood“Theres a lot of work
31、 to do here,“ he said.“Can you come again and help me?“ Mary asked him. “Please, Dickon!“ “Yes, every day if you like,“ he answered.“Please, please dont tell anyone about the secret garden, Dickon,“ she said.“Of course not,“ answered Dickon. “Its our secret.“41. Dickon was _ when Mary found him.A. p
32、laying music B. listening to musicC. planting the seeds D. skipping along the long path42. What was in Dickons parole?A. the key to the door of the garden B. some garden toolsC. some musical instruments D. some birds nests43. From the dialogue between Mary and Dickon, we can infer（推断）that _.A. they
33、might meet here again B. Dickon felt scared in the gardenC. there were lots of dead roses D. neither of them would keep the secret44. The underlined word “work“ refers（所指）to _. A. making some new birds nests B. planting some seeds in the gardenC. clearing up the dry and grey branch D. cutting off th
34、e dry and dead wood45. The best title（标题）of this passage probably is _. A. A Helpful boy-Dickon B. Die Boys Secret C. Exploring the Secret Garden D. Mary and Dickon第 II 卷（非选择题, 共 60 分）B. 任务型阅读（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分；计 10 分）阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。Going green is easier than you think. There are littl
35、e things you can do every day to help reduce greenhouse gases and make a meaningful influence on the environment. Here are things you can do to help save the earth.Pay attention to how you use water. The little things can make a big difference. Every time you turn off the water while brushing your t
36、eeth, you re doing something good. Try drinking tap water instead of bottled water, so you dont waste the bottles as well. Wash your clothes in cold water when you can.Leave your car at home. If you can stay off the road just two days a week, youll reduce greenhouse gas emissions（排放） by an average o
37、f 1,590 pounds per year. You can go to the post office, supermarket and shoe repair place in one trip. It will save your gas and time.Walk or ride your bike to work, school and anywhere you can. You can reduce greenhouse gases while burning some calories and improving your health.Recycle. You can he
38、lp reduce waste just by putting the cans into different bins. If youre trying to choose between two products, pick the one with the least packaging（包装）Drive smarter. Slow downdriving 60 miles (96 km) per hour instead of 70 mph, the 6highway will exactly save you up 4 miles (6 km) per gallon（加仑）. Tak
39、ing care of the earth is not just a dutyits a privilege（荣幸）_ 46 on Going Green47 Going green is easier than you think. You can help save the earth by doing little things.Pay attention to how to use water Turn off the water while brushing your 48 . Drink tap water 49 of bottled water. Wash your cloth
40、es in cold water.Leave your car at home _50 off the roads can reduce gas emissions. Travelling to some places in one trip will save your gas and time.Go anywhere one 51 or by bike if possible Reduce greenhouse gases by walking or riding a bike. Burn some calories and make you 52 .Recycle Put the can
41、s into different bins. Pick the products 53 the least packaging.Main bodyDrive smarter Drive at the 54 of 96 km per hour on the highwayConclusion Taking care of the earth in not only a duty but 55 a privilege.C.阅读与回答问题（共 5 小题，每小肠 2 分，计 10 分）One day, in a heavily crowded place, a young man wearing ex
42、pensive clothes said politely, “Please look at me. I have the most beautiful heart in the world.”Many people looked at him and were surprised to see his beautiful heart in a perfect shape. It looked quite amazing. Most of the people praised him.However, there came an old man and he said, “No, my son
43、, I have the most beautiful heart in the world!“ the oldshowed his heart to him which had scars（伤痕）all over.The young man started laughing, and said, “My dear old man, are you crazy? See, my heart! How beautiful it is! You cannot find even a bit of imperfection（不完美）m my heart. See yours? It is full
44、of scars. How can you say your heart is beautiful?“ “Dear boy, did you see the scans? I share a piece of my heart with others when I share love, and in return I get a piece of heart, which I fix at the place from where I have cut a piece.“ said the old man.The young man was amazed. The old man continued, “Since
