1、机密启用前历下区 2019 年初三年级学业水平第二次模拟考试英 语 试 题本试题共 10 页，分选择题部分和非选择题部分，考试用时共 120 分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号写在答题卡的规定位置，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共 105 分I 听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，在
2、每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5 分）1. A. That is her schoolbag. B. This is my friend. C. Those are my brothers.2. A. Is your father tall? B. Do you have a baseball? C. Can you play the piano?3. A. I didnt water the plants. B. They dont like carrots. C. She isnt watching TV.4. A. Where are koalas from?
3、B. What does he look like? C. When is your music class?5. A. Lets join the sports club. B. Have a good day at school. C. Keep quiet in the library.B）听录音，从每题A 、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分）6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问
4、题听两遍。（7.5 分）11. A. Jinan Zoo. B. Jiuru Mountain. C. Baotu Spring.12. A. Some workers. B. Some classmates. C. Some farmers.13. A. Windy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Cloudy and dry. 14. A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At 5:30 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m.15. A. He cooked meals. B. He drank milk tea. C. He read books.D）在
5、录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（7.5 分）16. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.17. A. Outgoing. B. Serious. C. Careless.18. A. By teaching tourists. B. By fishing alone. C. By helping Jack.19. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.20. A. Happy. B. Thankful. C. Upset.II 读 音 选 词 根 据 所 给 句 意 和 音
6、标 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 。 （ 5分 ）21. A _ / i:p/ is eating grass in the filed. A. ship B. sheep C. shop D. shape22. Both of my parents _ /w:k/ in a bank.A. walk B. week C. work D. weak23. Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.A. fall B. fil
7、l C. feel D. full24. I made a _ /mstek/ yesterday. Mrs Black talked about it with me patiently. A. mistake B. meter C. minute D. matter25. Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:d/ the bike.A. avoid B. attend C. afford D. aroundIII选择填空 从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（
8、20 分）26. Tom, there will be a heavy rain this afternoon. I know, Mum. I will take _ umbrella.A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa. A. she B. his C. mine D. your28. The song My country and I is getting _ again in Ch
9、ina. Yes. Many people like to sing this song to show their pride of being Chinese.A. available B. careful C. popular D. different29. Do you have any good eating habits, Kate? Of course. I eat a lot of _, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.A. fruit B. eggs C. meat D. vegetables30. _ you able to see
10、 the sea from this window? Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.A. Do B. Are C. Will D. Have31. Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here? Just go along Center Street and turn left. Xinhua bookstore is _ your right.A. in B. on C. at D. to32. _ do you celebrate your fath
11、ers birthday? We usually have a big meal and buy a nice gift for him.A. Why B. What C. Where D. How 33. Many college students go to West China to help local people, _ they may find a good job in big cities.A. because B. if C. although D. after 34. I have already read six English books. How about you
12、, Bill? Only two. You read _ books than me. A. less B. least C. more D. most35. There is something wrong with my computer. _ you help me fix it up? No problem.A. Could B. Must C. Should D. May36. Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night. I cant believe it. They are beautiful a
13、nd colorful. They _ great.A. sound B. feel C. taste D. smell37. _ the rubbish into the litter bin, Peter! OK, Miss White.A. Puts B. Putting C. Put D. To put38. David, do you plan to watch talk shows or sports shows tonight? _. I want to know if Houston Rockets can win the basketball final. A. Yes, I
14、 do B. Talk shows C. No, I dont D. Sports shows39. Im afraid I cant do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down. _. You dont need to push yourself too hard.A. Its a pleasure B. What a pity C. Take it easy D. Youre welcome40. What a nice handbag you have! Thanks. Susan made it. She
15、_ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled41. Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival? A. B. C. D. 42. When do you leave home for school? At 6:00. I _ very early because I live far away f
16、rom school. A. take off B. set out C. put off D. hang out43. _ sings songs loudly every night in our community when we sleep. Thats so strange. Youd better find out who does it.A. Everyone B. No one C. Someone D. Anyone44. Erin, you manage to lose your weight in such a short time. Well, I have _ for
17、 three weeks to meet the health standard.A. joined a sports club B. got training C. started running D. kept exercising45. Alice, could you tell me _? Sure. Next Sunday. A. when Mr. Smith left China B. when Mr. Smith will leave China C. when did Mr. Smith leave China D. when will Mr. Smith leave Chin
18、aIV完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）Carl was an old carpenter(木匠). He was known for using wood and other materials to make furniture, even houses. But he was tired of his job. He thought he was too old to work and ready to retire(退休). His boss was 46 to see the good worker go.
19、He asked the carpenter 47 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 48 his mind was not on his work at all. He used poor materials and worked on the house 49 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 50 the front-door key to him, “This is your house,” he said, “A 51 for you.
20、” What a 52 ! What a shame! If he had known he was building his 53 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built. 54 it is with us. We do many things in an absent minded way, reacting rather than acting, willing to finish them less than the bestSometim
21、es at important points we do not try our best to build our 55 . Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 56 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. If we had realized it, we should have done it with our whole heartBut we dont have a 57 to make it all over again.
22、 Think of 58 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 59 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 60 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make to
23、day.46. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry 47. A. if B. when C. how D. why 48. A. and B. but C. or D. so 49. A. perfectly B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully 50. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw 51. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question 52. A. task B. relief C. surprise D. stress 53.
24、A. real B. expensive C. old D. own 54. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As 55. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings 56. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. improved57. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure 58. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 59. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. wid
25、ely 60. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. differenceV补全 对 话 阅 读 对 话 ， 从 每 题 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案 完 成 对 话 。 （ 5 分 ）Paul: Hi, Amy. 61 You look worried.Amy: I have to work with five other classmates on a project.Paul: Is the project hard for everyone to work on?Amy: 62 But my group doe
26、snt work together well.Paul: So your group is having a problem with teamwork.Amy: Exactly. And nobody wants to be the team leader. The deadline of our project is coming.63 Paul: If your group does not have a leader, then you should be one. You should call everyone together for a meeting.Amy: 64 I do
27、nt know what to do next.Paul: You can ask them what they have done so far, as well as finding out what still needs to be done.Amy: All right. Maybe I can have a try.Paul: That way you will be sure that the project is done correctly. I believe youll be a good leader.Amy: Thank you for your advice.Pau
28、l: My pleasure. 65 61. A. Hows the weather? B. Whats the matter?C. Where is your hat? D. Whats this?62. A. Yes, it is. B. I agree with you.C. You are right. D. No, it isnt.63. A. What should I do? B. When should I start?C. Where should we meet? D. Who should I talk to?64. A. I prefer staying at home
29、. B. I used to work as a teacher.C. I wish you will pass the exam. D. I have no experience as a leader.65. A. Catch you on Monday. B. Hope things work out.C. Im sorry to hear that. D. You dont need to rush.VI阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30 分）AOnce a week, Neil went grocery
30、shopping. He always made a list, but he always forgot to put one or more things on the list. This used to anger him, but now he just accepted it. Youre not as sharp as you used to be, he told himself. It was Friday-shopping day. He went to the $99 Store. Sometimes they had a lot of fresh produce, so
31、metimes they didnt. He got lucky. There were fresh packaged broccoli, carrots, onions, and squash. Also, packages of peaches, plums, and apples. He easily had enough produce to last all week, if it didnt go bad first. The fruit and vegetables alone filled up four plastic bags. Four other bags contai
32、ned other items that were on Neils list.He drove to Albertsons, which sold milk by the gallon(加仑) and at cheaper prices than the $99 Store. Interestingly, the price of milk had got higher in the last month. He used to buy 2 gallons of nonfat milk for $3.59. Now he was paying $4.69. Yet, the news med
33、ia reports a 2-cent increase in gasoline(汽油) prices. Thats all over the news.He parked his car in the carport and opened the trunk. He managed, as usual, to put all 10 plastic bags into his hands and take them upstairs.“What a heavy shopping it is, ” he thought. And then he told himself: if you thin
34、k its too heavy now, wait till you cant drive. Wait till you cant even walk up the stairs. How are you going to get your food then? The older you get, he told himself, the more youd better thank the fact that you can still do all these boring chores and housework.66. Neil always made _ before he wen
35、t shopping.A. a list B. a plastic bag C. a car D. a report67. Neil didnt buy _ at the $99 Store.A. broccoli B. peaches C. apples D. milk68. How much did one gallon of nonfat milk cost that day? A. $3.59. B. $4.69. C. About $2.35. D. About $1.80.69. How many bags of things did Neil buy? A. Ten. B. Ni
36、ne. C. Eight. D. Four.70. What can we learn from Neil? A. We should thank what we can still do. B. We should eat enough fruit and vegetables.C. We all will get old one day. D. Buying cheap things can make us happy.BLike visible light, UV rays are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot be
37、en seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin D. Too much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sun
38、burns.There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-As being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, we have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earths atmosphere. It
39、 blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.The moon doesnt have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scientists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached a
40、ll the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection. You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didnt happen to Armstrong and his company. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first
41、 person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays.When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet (头盔) with sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized
42、polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the human eyes.Sunscreen (防晒霜) defends us from the UV rays
43、that do pass through the ozone layer. However, theres really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do
44、their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships.71. From Paragraph 1, we can know _. A. UV-B is harmful to our body B. vitamin D is good for our bodyC. UV rays cause DNA problems D. skin can
45、cer is caused by the sun72. The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”.A. 漂白 B. 伤害 C. 刺穿 D. 吹拂73. Armstrong didnt get bad sunburns mainly because _. A. there was no UV-C ray on the moon B. the moon had an ozone layer like the earthC. he wore a special spacesuit and helmet D.
46、 he put on enough special sunscreen 74. According to the last paragraph, we can learn _. A. sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in space B. astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISS C. UV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceships D. the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space 75. Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays. B. To introduce the first human who walked on the moon.C. To describe the new technology used in space. D. To show how we prot
