1、Unit 6 Design,-2-,必背表达单词写作信手拈来 straight adj. 直的 adv. 直,直接 imagination n. 想象;想象力 painter n. 画家;油漆匠 pain n. 痛苦;疼,痛 exhibition n. 展览会 poetry n. 诗(总称) shade n. (色彩的)浓淡;阴影 sweat n. 汗 youth n. 青春;年轻人,-3-,insect n. 昆虫 artist n. 画家;艺术家 valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的 typical adj. 典型的 elegantly adv. 优雅地 cloth n. 布,布料
2、 eyesight n. 视力 marble n. 大理石 concrete n. 混凝土 balcony n. 阳台 roof n. 房顶,-4-,architect n. 建筑师 ruin vt. 毁坏,毁灭 caf n. 咖啡馆 rooster n. 雄鸡,公鸡 bat n. 蝙蝠 tomb n. 坟墓 dynasty n. 朝代,王朝 purpose n. 目的,意图 happiness n. 幸福,快乐 relate vt. 把与联系起来 rent n. 租金,-5-,damp adj. 潮湿的 bathe vi. 洗澡;沐浴 fence n. 栅栏,围墙 narrow adj. 狭
3、窄的 garage n. 车库 garbage n. 垃圾,废物 apartment n. (美)公寓住宅 downtown adv. 在市区,往市区 adj. 市区的 lorry n. 卡车,载重汽车 curtain n. 窗帘 air conditioner n. 空调 conclusion n. 结论,结束,-6-,识记阅读单词读文理解通畅 abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的 missile n. 导弹 mane n. 鬃毛 creature n. 动物;(有特性或特质的)人 fold n. 皱褶 shallow adj. 浅的 shore n. 岸边 statue n. 雕像
4、castle n. 城堡 lorry n. 卡车,载重汽车,-7-,skyscraper n. 摩天大楼 pattern n. 式样,模式 religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的 character n. (书写或印刷的)字,字体 temple n. 庙宇,寺庙 jewellery n. (总称)珠宝 cottage n. 村舍,小屋 worm n. 小虫,虫 pipe n. 管子 mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心 washroom n. 盥洗室 bathtub n. 浴缸,澡盆 basement n. 地下室,-8-,语用规律归纳 1.后缀“-ness”名词总汇 (1)happin
5、ess快乐 (2)carelessness粗心 (3)kindness善良 (4)forgiveness宽恕,饶恕 (5)fitness健康,恰当 (6)darkness黑暗 (7)illness疾病 (8)loneliness孤单,-9-,2.与绘画有关的词汇 (1)abstract adj. 抽象的 (2)straight adj. 直的 (3)imagination n. 想象力 (4)imaginary adj. 想象的,虚构的 (5)emphasise v. 强调 (6)detail n. 细节 (7)typical adj. 典型的 (8)impressive adj. 给人深刻印
6、象的 (9)shade n. 阴影 (10)wavy adj. 波状的,-10-,3.收集“材料” (1)material材料 (2)steel 钢,钢铁 (3)stone石头 (4)brick 砖 (5)mud泥 (6)wood 木料 (7)marble大理石 (8)copper 铜 (9)concrete混凝土 (10)cotton 棉花 (11)silk丝绸 (12)fiber 纤维,-11-,构织连脉词族 1.imagine v. 想象imaginary adj. 想象的,虚构的imagination n. 想象 2.pain n. 疼痛,痛;痛苦painful adj. 痛苦的;令人
7、烦恼的painfully adv. 痛苦地;令人烦恼地 3.value n. 价值,价格;重要性valuable adj. 重要的,有价值的valuably adv. 重要地,有价值地valueless adj. 无价值的,没有用的 4.elegant adj. 优雅的elegantly adv. 优雅地elegance n. 优雅 5.religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的religiously adv. 笃信地;虔诚地religion n. 宗教;教派 6.happy adj. 高兴的,幸福的happily adv. 高兴地;快乐地happiness n. 快乐;幸福,-12-,7.
8、relate vt. 把与联系起来related adj. 有关的,相关的relation n. 联系relative adj. 相关联的,相比较的relativity n. 相对性,相对论 8.mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心merciful adj. 仁慈的,慈悲的mercifully adv. 仁慈地,慈悲地 9.bathe vi. 洗澡,沐浴bath n. 洗澡 10.purpose n. 目的,意图purposely adv. 故意地purposeless adj. 无目的的;缺乏决心的 11.conclude vt. 得出结论conclusion n. 结论 12.detail
9、 n. 细节,详情detailed adj. 详细的 13.exhibition n. 展览exhibit vt. 展示,陈列 n. 展览品,-13-,语境活用 1.Her colleague showed mercy (怜悯) to her because her broken fingers were swollen and painful(疼痛的). 2.I can hardly imagine(想象) such a scene where the dancer dances so elegantly (优雅地). 3.Look at that dish.Its shallow(浅的),
10、but its really very valuable (贵重的). 4.The curtains(窗帘) that are exhibited (展览) dates back to hundreds of years ago. 5.What conclusion (conclude) you can get depends on whether you have got the detailed (detail) content of the text.,-14-,1.fix ones eyes on 注视,凝视 2.in ruins成为废墟 3.for the purpose of出于目
11、的 4.try out 试用,试验 5.put up 张贴,举起,留宿 6.date back to /date from 追溯到 7. in detail详细地 8.(be)deep in thought陷入沉思 9.relate to 把与联系起来 10. on purpose故意地,-15-,语境活用 用上面的短语填空 1.The temple has a long history,dating back to/dating from five hundred years ago. 2.Sometimes he makes his brother angry on purpose.And
12、 then he tries to make him laugh. 3.While in London,I didnt stay in hotels because Kenny put me up. 4.Deep in thought,my brother didnt realize that we entered his study. 5.She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things.,-16-,语用规律归纳 1.“一点儿”的多种表达 (1)sort of (修饰形容词或副词) (2)a little (修饰动词、形容词、副词或不可数名词) (
13、3)a bit (修饰动词、形容词或副词) (4)a bit of (修饰不可数名词) (5)a little bit of(修饰不可数名词) (6)kind of (修饰形容词或副词),-17-,2.“总的说来”的多种表达 (1)to conclude (2)in a/one word (3)in conclusion (4)all in all (5)to sum up (6)all things considered (7)generally speaking (8)in short (9)in general (10)in summary,-18-,3.常用主动结构的短语 (1)dat
14、e back to/date from追溯到 (2)belong to 属于 (3)come about发生 (4)come out 出版;开花 (5)take place发生 (6)consist of 由组成,-19-,领悟教材语境 1.To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(Page 36) 为了进一步突出这位女子,陈
15、(逸飞)在她的扇子和裙子的面料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子背后的背景颜色。 考点提炼不定式做状语,表示目的。 2.I wish I could have bought a painting,but they are too expensive for me.(Page 37) 我本希望我能买一幅画的,但它们对我而言太贵了。 考点提炼wish后宾语从句用虚拟语气形式。,-20-,3.The interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information for my article.(Page 40) 采访很有用,因
16、为我为我的文章得到了许多有趣的信息。 考点提炼as引导原因状语从句。 4.We didnt always live on Mango Street.(Page 42) 我们并非总住在芒果街。 考点提炼not always表示“并非总是”,为不完全否定句型。,-21-,高考写作情景 1.为了保暖,我们关上了所有的窗户。 To keep warm,we shut all the windows. 2.我多么希望我昨天就已经把这件事告诉他了。 How I wish I had told him about that yesterday. 3.她由于生病可能需要些帮助。 As shes been il
17、l,perhaps shell need some help. 4.作为一名著名的老师,李老师并不总是把答案告诉他的学生。 As a well-known teacher,Mr Lee doesnt always tell answers to his students.,-22-,话题与语法填空 Xu Beihong was an important Chinese modern folk artist.He bined(combine)poetry with painting.Across his painting,named Racing Horse,we can see a horse
18、 running 2.at high speed like a missile across the sky.,-23-,Qi Baishi was one of Chinas greatest painters,3.who worked with wood during his early youth.Then between 1902 and 1909,he travelled across the country and painted many pictures of scenery.His interest changed later 4.to simple pictures fro
19、m everyday life,such as vegetables,flowers,birds,and insects.Cabbage is 5. a well-known example of Qis works.The tiny insect near the cabbage has some red on its back.Its black eyes,6.fixed(fix)on the cabbage,show the creatures interest in the vegetable.Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the
20、audience 7.guessing(guess)and makes them use their 8.imagination(imagine). ChenYifei was a very successful artist.His soft portraits of beautiful 9.women(woman)are very 10.valuable(value).The painting,named Poppy,is a typical example of Chens style.In the painting,a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.,-24-,-25-,
