1、2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习Unit1Dream homes（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1There is _ “u” and _ “f” in the word “useful”.Aa; anBan; aCan; anDa; a2I need to spend more time _ new words _ about my dream home.Ause; talkBusing; talkingCusing; to talkDto use; to talk3The house has _
2、and each room is _.Aenough rooms; enough bigBenough rooms; big enoughCrooms enough; big enoughDrooms enough; enough big4Andy is _ to get to school every day and I am _.Afirst; ninthBthe first; ninthCa first; a ninthDthe first; the ninth5The swimming pool isnt _ before ten oclock in the morning.Aclos
3、eBopenCopeningDclosing6Listening to music in bed is _.Agreat funnyBa great funCgreatly funDgreat fun7James always wants to have _ computer at home.Ato ownBher ownCown himDhis own8My dream home is a large house _ a big garden and a swimming pool.Athere isBhasChaveDwith9_ isnt easy to grow flowers in
4、winter.AItBThereCThatDThis10We will arrive _ New York _ the afternoon of March 3.Aat, inBat, atCin, inDin, on11That _ girl looks quite tall.Afive years oldBfive year oldCfive-years-oldDfive-year-old12The Whites _ TV now.Aare watchingBwatchesCwatchingDis watching13 Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, ple
5、ase? _.AYes, I am.BDo you know him?CI am speaking.DThis is Jill speaking.14I hope I can have a robot to help me do my homework_.AyesterdayBsome dayCsome daysDSundays15 What _ your dream home _? Its big.Ais；likeBdoes；likeCis；look likeDdoes；look二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Frank and his younger brother
6、David have the same bedroomThere are two different beds _16_ their bedroomThe big _17_ is Franks and David has a small oneTheres a desk between the beds_18_ the desk, there are some books, notebooks _19_ a light_20_ often do their homework on the deskA _21_ is under the deskIts Davids footballDavid
7、_22_ football very muchOn the wall, you can see two _23_ of his favorite football star_24_ Frank doesnt like footballHe likes basketballHe thinks basketball is more _25_.16AinBonCatDto17AoneBbedsCaDroom18AAtBUnderCOnDTo19AbutBonlyCandD/20AHeBFrankCDavidDThey21AbasketballBvolleyballCfootballDtennis22
8、AlikesBplaysChasDeats23AphotoBphotosCpostcardDpicture24AAndBForCButDAlso25AhealthyBboringCdifficultDinteresting三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)ACindyThis is my roomMy English book is on the bedThe school ID card and the schoolbag are on the sofaMy tape player and some tapes are in the bookcase.BobThis is
9、 my roomMy keys are on the sofaMy schoolbag is under the chairMy red quilt is on the bedThe tapes are my sister JanesThey are in the bookcase.SallyThis is my roomMy computer is on the deskMy schoolbag is on the bedThe CDs are in the bookcaseWhat are those under the bed? Oh, they are two baseballsThe
10、y are my friend Jennys.26Where is Cindys schoolbag?AOn the bed.BOn the sofa.CIn the bookcase.DUnder the chair.27What color is Bobs quilt?ABlack.BRed.CBlue.DGreen.28You can see Janes _ in Bobs bookcase.AtapesBCDsCbooksDcards29Who is Jane?ABobs friend.BSallys teacher.CBobs uncle.DBobs sister.30What is
11、 on Sallys bed?ASallys computer.BSallys schoolbag.CSallys CDs.DTwo baseballs.BMy name is DavidI am an American boyMy family are in Beijing nowMy parents work（工作）thereI have a sister but no brothersMy sister and I are the students of a middle school in BeijingWe love ChinaWe have a nice house in Beij
12、ingMy room is bigThere is（有）a bed, a desk and a computer in itMy books are on my desk and next to my computerThere are some pop singers（流行歌手的）pictures on the wall I like them.31There are _ people in Davids family.AthreeBfourCfiveDsix32David has _.Aa brotherBa sisterCbrothersDsisters33Where is the co
13、mputer?AIt is next to the books.BIt is in the desk.CIt is on the wall.DIt is on the bed.34What is/are on the wall?AA family photo.BSome pictures of pop singers.CDavids photo.DHis friends pictures.35Where do Davids parents work now?AIn America.BIn Shanghai.CIn Beijing.DIn Tianjin.CWelcome to Dales ro
14、omWhat a large room! Its on the second floor of his homeIm his cousin, EmmaIm very glad to show you around his roomDale Miller is a tidy boyIn his room, the books are always on the bookcaseThere is a TV in the room, and it is near the windowNext to the window, there is a deskHis tape player is on it
15、Look! There is a photo of his family on the wallIts niceThis is his big bedSome quilts and a toy bear are on the bedHis shoes are always under the bedThere is a table in his room, and there are some newspapers and magazines on itWhats on the sofa? Oh, its CookieIts Dales dogEvery day Dale comes home
16、 from school, and he can always find his room in a messHis newspapers are everywhereon the bed, on the sofa, under the deskHis tape player is on the bedHis shoes are on the sofaWhere are his magazines? Theyre under the bedHe is very angryWhere is Cookie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No
17、, he is not in the room now.36Emma is _.ADales friendBDales cousinCDales dogDDales sister37_ are in the room.AA TV and a catBA toy car and a hatCA chair and a telephoneDA toy bear and a sofa38The underline words “in a mess” means _.A干净整齐B一片狼藉C安静D热闹39_ is near the window.AA tableBA doorCA TVDA bookca
18、se40According to the article, which of the following is TURE?ADale shows us around his room.BAfter school, Dales room is very tidy.CSome magazines and books are on the table.DDales dog is not in the room now.第二部分课本知识应用四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41Paris, the _ (首都) of France, has only about 2,500
19、,000 people.42The _ (消息) is importantYou must tell him soon.43I like to watch film _ (录像)Would you like to watch them?44I feel very _ (舒服的) when I lie on the sofa.45Many people are working in the _ (田).46Li Jun is a book lover and has _ (数百)of books at home.47Our school is _ (两倍) larger than yours.4
20、8February is the _ (第二) month of a year.49Our school swimming pool is fifty _ (米) long.50How is your new washing _ (机器)?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)51Their home is different from _ (we)Its quite big with two floors.52What about _ (share) your books with me?53There is a _ (wash) machine in the
21、 house.54Look! Each room _ (have) a large TV set.55The food _ (look) niceI think it will taste good.56Today is March 8thAll the _ (woman) teachers are very happy.57There are _ (many) than ten rooms in his large house.58My favourite singer is Jay Chou, so I like him _ (well).59Im not _ (real) interes
22、ted in fishing.60would you like _ (come) with us?六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)61在公园里放风筝太有乐趣了。_ _ _ _ fly kites in the park.62我不喜欢和别人共用厨房。I dont like _ _ _ _ _.63安娜的花园里开满各种各样的鲜花。Annas garden _ _ _ all kinds of flowers.64安妮塔住在这栋楼的第12层。Anita _ _ _ _ floor in this building.65市中心有许多服装店。There are many _ _ in
23、 the _ _.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)Im Jason SmithAnd my Chinese n_66_ is Li DashanIm an English boyBut now Im in China w_67_ my parentsThey work in China.Now Im at homeThis is my nice r_68_My brother and I live in itLook! This is my deskA computer is o_69_ itAnd a radio is on the desk tooMy sc
24、hoolbag is on the chairWhat can (能够) you s_70_ in my schoolbag? Ha, there are three baseballs, two books a_71_ one hatWhat c_72_ is my hat? Its redLook! Whats that on the w_73_? Is it a picture? No, its a m_74_ of China.There is also a model plane on the bookshelf (书架)Its my brother BillsWhere is my
25、 model plane? Oh, I cant find itCan you h_75_ me? Thank you very much.八、材料作文(本大题共15分)76请根据所给中文提示，以“My bedroom”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的卧室。内容要点：1房间不是很大，只有一张床，床的旁边是书桌；2床和书桌之间有一把扶手椅（armchair），床下有一些玩具；3书桌上有一台电脑和一些书，紧挨着书桌的书架，上面放满各种不同的书；4房间很干净，我很爱我自己的房间。注意事项：1短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2词数在70左右，短文的题目已给出，不计入数总词数。My be
26、droom_参考答案1A【详解】句意：在单词“useful”中有一个“u”和一个“f”。考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；因为“u”是辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰；因为“f”是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。2C【详解】句意：我需要花费更多的时间用新学的单词来表达我梦想中的家园。考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知，此处考查spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语；use sthto do“用某物做某事”，不定式做目的状语。故选A。3B【详解】句意：这所房子有足够的房间，每个房间都足够大。考查enou
27、gh的用法。enough作形容词修饰名词时要放在名词前面，排除C、D选项；enough作副词修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，排除A选项。故选B。4D【详解】句意：Andy每天第一个到校，我是第九个（到校的）。考查序数词。first第一；ninth第九。句中“第一”和“第九”都是序数词，序数词前面应加the。故选D。5B【详解】句意：这个游泳池在上午10点之前是不开放的。考查形容词用法以及词汇辨析。根据句意可知，本句用一般现在时态，而不是现在进行时态，则isnt后应跟形容词作表语。close作形容词讲时，表示“亲密的，严密的”，不符合句意；open可用作形容词，意为“开着的”。故选B。6D【详解】句
28、意：躺在床上听音乐是很有趣的。考查词汇辨析和名词的数。funny“有趣的”，形容词；fun“乐趣”，为不可数名词，不用不定冠词修饰，排除B。great“很大的”，形容词，修饰名词，排除A；greatly“很、大大地”，副词，修饰形容词，排除C。结合选项，故选D。7D【详解】句意：詹姆斯总是想在家里有一台自己的电脑。考查形容词性物主代词。to own拥有；her own她自己；own him错误表达；his own他自己。ones own“某人自己”。own的位置在形容词性物主代词后面，又因主语为James，是男性，形容词性物主代词应为his，故选D。8D【详解】句意：我的梦想家是一个有大花园和
29、游泳池的大房子。考查词汇辨析。there is有；has有，是have的三单形式；have有；with带有。句中有谓语动词，所以空处应填介词with，与a big garden and a swimming pool构成介词短语作后置定语。故选D。9A【详解】句意：在冬天养花不容易。考查固定句型。“Its+adj.+to do sth”意为“做某事是的”。It作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。故选A。10D【详解】句意：我们将于3月3日下午到达纽约。考查介词的用法。arrive at+小地点。arrive in+大地点，在具体的一天或一天的上下午，用介词on。纽约，大地点，故选D。11D【详
30、解】句意：那个五岁的女孩看起来很高。考查复合形容词。five years old五岁，名词短语；five-year-old五岁的，复合形容词；B、C两项都是错误表达。空处作定语修饰名词“girl”，所以用five-year-old，且year后面不能加s。故选D。12A【详解】句意：怀特一家现在正在看电视。考查动词时态和主谓一致。The Whites指“怀特一家”，是复数，动词不能用三单式，则B、D两项错误；由now可知空处应用现在进行时态，则C项错误。故选A。13D【详解】句意：打扰一下，我可以跟Jill通话吗？我是Jill。考查情景交际。Yes, I am.是的，我是；Do you kno
31、w him?你认识他吗？I am speaking.我在讲话；This is Jill speaking.我是Jill。根据句中“may I speak to Jill”可知，这个对话的情景是在打电话，说“我是”，应该用This isspeaking，故选D。14B【详解】句意：我希望有一天我能有一个机器人帮助我做家庭作业。yesterday昨天；some day某一天；some days一些天；Sundays星期天。根据句意可知，这里表示将来的一个愿望，故应用some day，表示将来的某一天。故选B。15A【详解】试题分析：句意：你梦想的家是什么样？是大的。考查特殊疑问句。What is
32、.like?意为“是什么样”？A选项符合句意，故选A。16A17A18C19C20D21C22A23B24C25D【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克和大卫的房间情况。16句意：他们的卧室里有两张不同的床。in在里；on在上；at在；to到。根据“their bedroom”可知是在他们的卧室。故选A。17句意：大的是弗兰克的，大卫的是一个小的。one一个；beds床；a不定冠词；room房间。根据“The big.”可知此处用代词one指代上文提到的床。故选A。18句意：桌子上有一些书、笔记本和一盏灯。at在；under在下面；on在上；to到。根据“the desk, there are some
33、 books, notebooks.a light”以及常识可知这些东西应该在桌子上。故选C。19句意：桌子上有一些书、笔记本和一盏灯。but但是；only仅仅；and和。根据“the desk, there are some books, notebooks.a light”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故选C。20句意：他们经常在桌子上做作业。he他；Frank弗兰克；David大卫；They他们。根据“often do their homework on the desk”可知此处指弗兰克和大卫，用代词they。故选D。21句意：一个足球在桌子下面。basketball篮球；volle
34、yball排球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“Its Davids football”可知桌子下有一个足球。故选C。22句意：大卫非常喜欢足球。likes喜欢；plays玩；has有；eats吃。根据“football very much”可知他非常喜欢足球。故选A。23句意：在墙上，你可以看到他最喜欢的足球明星的两张照片。photo照片；photos照片，名词复数；postcard明信片；picture图片。数词two后加名词复数。故选B。24句意：但弗兰克不喜欢足球。and和；for为了；but但是；also也。根据“Frank doesnt like football”可
35、知此句和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。25句意：他认为篮球更有趣。healthy健康的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“He likes basketballHe thinks basketball is more”可知他喜欢篮球，因为他认为篮球更有趣。故选D。26B27B28A29D30B【导语】本文主要介绍了辛蒂、鲍勃和莎莉的房间摆设。26细节理解题。根据“The school ID card and the schoolbag are on the sofa.”可知，辛蒂的书包在沙发上。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“My red
36、quilt is on the bed.”可知，鲍勃的被子是红色的。故选B。28细节理解题。根据“The tapes are my sister JanesThey are in the bookcase.”可知，简的磁带在书柜里。故选A。29细节理解题。根据“Bob The tapes are my sister Janes.”可知，简是鲍勃的姐姐（妹妹）。故选D。30细节理解题。根据“Sally My schoolbag is on the bed.”可知，莎莉的书包在她床上。故选B。31B32B33A34B35C【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫的家庭信息和房间摆设。31细节理解题。根据“My
37、family are in Beijing nowMy parents work thereI have a sister but no brothers.”可知，大卫家有父母、妹妹（姐姐）和他，共4人。故选B。32细节理解题。根据“I have a sister but no brothers.”可知，大卫有一个妹妹（姐姐）。故选B。33细节理解题。根据“My books are on my desk and next to my computer.”可知，电脑在书的旁边。故选A。34细节理解题。根据“There are some pop singers pictures on the wa
38、ll I like them.”可知，墙上有一些流行歌手的照片。故选B。35细节理解题。根据“My family are in Beijing nowMy parents work there.”可知，大卫的父母在北京工作。故选C。36B37D38B39C40D【导语】本文主要介绍了Dale的房间布置情况。36细节理解题。根据“Im his cousin, Emma”可知Emma是Dale的堂妹。故选B。37细节理解题。根据“Some quilts and a toy bear are on the bed”以及“Whats on the sofa”可知他的房间里有一个玩具熊以及沙发。故选D。
39、38词义猜测题。根据“ His newspapers are everywhere”可知他的报纸到处都是，可见他的屋子是一片狼藉。故选B。39细节理解题。根据“There is a TV in the room, and it is near the window”可知电视机在窗户旁边。故选C。40细节理解题。根据“No, he is not in the room now.”可知Dale的狗现在不在房间。故选D。41capital【详解】句意：巴黎，法国的首都，只有大约250万人口。根据所给中文提示可知，capital“首都”，根据“has”可知，capital使用单数形式，故填capita
40、l。42message【详解】句意：这则消息很重要。你必须尽快告诉他。根据所给中文提示可知，message“消息”，根据系动词“is”可知，主语是单数可数名词，故填message。43videos【详解】句意：我喜欢看电影录像。你想看吗？video“录像”，名词；根据“Would you like to watch them”可知，此处需用复数形式videos。故填videos。44comfortable【详解】句意：当我躺在沙发上的时候，我感觉非常舒服。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词。位于系动词“felt”之后作表语。故填comfortable。45field【详解】句意：许多人正
41、在地里干活。“田”field，in the field表示“在田里”，名词作宾语。故填field。46hundreds【详解】句意：李军是一位图书爱好者，家里有数百本书。hundreds of“数百”，是固定短语，故填hundreds。47twice【详解】句意：我们学校比你们学校大两倍。此处是倍数表达法：A+be/谓语动词+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B表示“A比B大几倍”。两倍“twice”。故填twice。48second【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。根据汉语提示可知本题考查second“第二”，序数词，表示顺序的数词。故填second。49metres【详解】句意：我们学校的游泳池有50米长。metre“米”，fifty修饰名词的复数形式，故填metres。50machine【详解】句意：你的新洗衣机怎么样？machine“机器”，名词；空前有“is”，其后跟名词单数形式。故填machine。51ours【详解】句意：他们的家和我们的不一样。它很大，有两层。根据句意可知，空处指代our home，所以此处应用名词性物主代词o
