1、2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元易错题综合练习Unit4Finding your way(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _ going for two more blocks and youll see it.AkeepBto keepCkeepingDkeeps2Nanjing is the _ of Jiangsu, _ the _ of China.Acity; on; southBc
2、apital; in; eastCcapital; to; northDcity; in; west3A little boy writes _ “u” and _ “n” on the wall.Aa; aBan; anCa; anDan; a4They will buy _ food for us.AmanyBa plenty ofCfewDplenty of5Its important _ us to get _ useful information _ the Internet.Afor; many; onBof; many; forCfor; much; onDof; much; o
3、n6_ is the library from our school? Its not far away. Just go _the road.AHow far; crossBHow long; acrossCHow far; acrossDHow long; cross7He walks _ the road and turn left _ the traffic lights.Aover; atBalong; atCunder; onDalong; on8Look! The post office is on _ side of the street.Athe otherBthe othe
4、rsCanotherDthe others9There is _ meat in the fridge. We must buy some.Aa littleBlittleCa fewDfew10_ does it taste? It tastes _.AWhat; wellBHow; sweetCHow; sweetsDHow; salt11The birds are singing _ the trees. Theyre making beautiful _.Ain; sound Bin; soundsCon; soundDon; sounds12I hope _ your hometow
5、n some day.AvisitBto visitCcan visitDwill visit13_ strange (奇怪)! The baby panda _ its mother.AWhat; doesnt look likeBWhat; isnt likeCHow; doesnt look likeDHow; doesnt like14Do you remember _ him on the first day of this term? Ato seeBseeingCseesDsee15Dont be late next time, Mike. _.ANo, I dontBDont
6、worryCSorry, I wontDI dont know二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母编号填在题前的括号里。How to get to my schoolWould you like to go to our school?Where is it?Do you know?If you dont know,let me show it to you.Our school is on Centre Street. There is a big garden _16_
7、from our school. The pay phone is _17_ our school and the post office. There are _18_ buildings in our school,the teaching building,the teachers building and the library building. The teachers in our school _19_ very good. Our school yard is very beautiful. If you come _20_ our school from the airpo
8、rt,_21_ a taxi and go _22_ the highway until(直到)you see a _23_.Go across the bridge and _24_ left. Then go straight along the Bridge Street until you see a market. Then turn left and go along Centre Street,and our school is _25_ the right.I am looking forward to meeting you soon.16AacrossBalongConDb
9、ehind17AinBamongCbetweenDor18AtwoBthreeCfourDfive19AbeBisCamDare20AfromBtoCbackDup21AbyBtakeCgetDhave22AonBtoCalongDup23AmarketBpost officeCbridgeDCentre Street24AgoBcomeCtakeDturn25AinBonCofDat三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)ADo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good cho
10、ice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.TimeActivitiesDay 1Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel.Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.Day 2Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and vi
11、sit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(缆车)to Baisha village in Lijiang.Day 3Take a bus to Dali (about 3. 5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng
12、. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.Day 4Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.Contact Information:Phone: 0517-83987236Working time: 9:00-17:00Company: Sunshine Travel Agency(旅
13、行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Suzhou Jiangsu26 The information above may be from _.Aa storyBa news reportCa playDan advertisement27Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?AYour local guide.BYour driver.CYour parents.DYour friends.28You cant visit _ in Lijiang on the second day.ABl
14、ack Dragon PondBTiger Leaping GorgeCJade Dragon Snow MountainDBaisha village29When can you visit the old Dali town?AOn the first day.BOn the second day.COn the third day.DOn the fourth day.30How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?ABy bus.BBy plane.CBy train.DBy car.BWhen we travel, we must pay
15、attention to the road signs. They can help us find the right directions(方向). If you dont do as the signs tell you, you may be a “fool”. Here is a story about this kind of thing.Mr. Black is travelling in his car. He sees a road sign with these words: “NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY”. He looks
16、 ahead and sees nothing wrong at all. He goes on, thinking the sign is a kind of joke. After a while, he sees a broken bridge and he has to turn back.31What should we pay attention to according to this passage?ABroken bridges.BRoads.CCars.DRoad signs.32What does the road sign in the passage mean?ATa
17、ke another road.BTurn right.CTurn left.DGo straight on.33Why does Mr. Black go on driving?ABecause he sees there is nothing wrong at all.BBecause the sign tells him so.CBecause he thinks it is not a joke.DBecause he wants to see the broken bridge.34This story is mainly about _.AMr Blacks carBhow to
18、find the right directionsCwhy road signs are important to peopleDthe dangerous broken bridge35Which sentence is NOT true?ARoad signs show us the right directions. BMr. Black sees a road sign with some words when he is travelling.COnly fools do as the signs say. DThe sign isnt a joke.CHenry was from
19、the United States and he had come to London for a holiday.One day he was not feeling well. So he was to the clerk at the desk of his hotel and said, “I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?”The clerk looked in a book, and said, “Dr. Grey. ”“Is he expensive?”“Well,” the clerk
20、answered, “he always asks for his patients two pounds for their first visit to him, and 1.5 pounds for later visit.”Henry decided (决定) to save 50 pence. When he went to see the doctor he said, “Ive come again, doctor.” For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything
21、. Then he nodded and said, “Oh, yes.” He examined (检查) him and then said, “Everythings going as it should do. Just continue with the medicine (药) I gave you last time.”36Henry came to London _.Ato do some shoppingBto visit friendCto spend his holidayDto find a job37He wanted to see a good doctor bec
22、ause _.Ahe was feeling badBhe could save 50 penceChe wanted to take some medicine homeDa good doctor was very expensive38The first visit to the doctor cost _ later visit.Aas much asBless thanCmore thanDno more than39In fact Henry _.Apaid the doctor two poundsBpaid nothing to the doctorCgot medicine
23、more worth 2 poundsDgot no advice from the doctor40Henry tried to make the doctor believe that _.Ahe wasnt illBhe had been to his clinic(门诊部) beforeChe saw a friend of hisDhe wasnt feeling well第二部分课本知识应用四、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Do you want to know _41_ I am going to do this weekend? Now let me
24、tell you. I would like to g_42_ to the seaside. My friends, Tina and Dick, have the same i_43_ with me. They want to go with me. But its a long w_44_ from here. We think a lot and t_45_ we decide to take the following route(路线). We can t_46_ the No. 5 bus to the _47_. The station is n_48_ the seasid
25、e. After w_49_ for about 20 minutes, we can see the sea and the beach. Im sure we can have a full day to e_50_ the sea and the beach.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)51Autumn comes here, and the _ (leaf)turn yellow or red.52She likes _(fun) stories because they can make her happy.53There are many _
26、(path)in the forest.54Sunshine Park is in the _(north)part of Sunshine Town.55_ (monkey)hearing is very good and a monkey can hear a very low sound.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56他们正在为圣诞晚会准备什么? What _ _ _ _ the Christmas party?57当交通灯变绿时,我们可以穿过马路。When the _ _ turn green, we can _ _ _.58你能告诉我怎样去人民剧院吗?Can
27、 you tell me _ _ _ _ Renmin Theatre?59在第三个交叉路口,我该走哪条路?Which way _ I go _ _ _ _?60你应该多练习说英语来提高你的英语。You should _ _ English more to improve your English.七、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)61Children must learn how to keep their lives from _(危险).62Sandy, _(记住)to bring your homework to me.63When the little boy
28、 saw the dog playing wonderful tricks, he began to _ (大笑).64Before you _(穿过)the street, you must look carefully first.65Boys hobbies are _(相当)different from girls.八、书信作文(本大题共15分)66本周日是你的15岁生日,你想邀请你的同学们来参加你的生日聚会。请你写一封80个词左右的邀请信,信中必须说明到达你家的路线。要点如下:1时间:本周日中午12:00开始。地点:你家。内容:聚餐、唱歌、跳舞等各类活动。2路线:走出校门,向右拐,一
29、直往前走,在第三个路口向左转。经过中国银行并穿过人民路,在路的左边有一幢高楼,你家就在504室。Dear friends, _Yours, Jim参考答案1A【详解】句意“抱歉,请问一下你能告诉我离这里最近的银行吗?-走过两个街区,你就能看到银行”。本题考查祈使句,祈使句省略主语you直接以动词原形开头,故选A。2B【详解】句意:南京是江苏的省会,在中国的东部。考查名词和介词辨析。city城市;capital省会。根据“Nanjing is the.of Jiangsu”可知,南京是江苏的省会,the capital of“的省会”。to表示在某范围之外;in指在某范围内;on表示两地接壤。南
30、京在中国内部,所以用方位介词in。故选B。3C【详解】句意:小男孩在墙上写了一个“u”和一个“n”。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前。“u”是以辅音音素开头的字母,前面用a修饰;“n”是以元音音素开头的字母,前面用an修饰,故选C。4D【详解】句意:他们会给我们买很多食物。考查形容词辨析和形容词短语。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a plenty of形式不对;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定的意思;plenty of大量的,充足的,后跟可数名词与不可数名词均可。food表示“食物”,是不可数名词。故
31、选D。5C【详解】句意:在网络上获取很多有用的信息对我们来说很重要。考查非谓语动词和代词辨析。根据“Its importantus to getuseful informationthe Internet.”可知,此处应用固定结构Its important for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事是重要的”,则B、D两项错误;又因information意为“信息”,是不可数名词,不能用many修饰,则A项错误。故选C。6C【详解】句意:图书馆离我们学校有多远?离这儿不远。穿过马路就行了。考查特殊疑问句和介词。how long多长时间;how far多远;across介词,穿过;c
32、ross穿过,动词。根据答句“Its not far away.”可以推知询问距离,how far符合句意,则B、D两项错误;又因go是动词,后面应加介词across;故选C。7B【详解】句意:他沿着这条路走,在交通灯处向左转。考查介词辨析。over在上面;along沿着;under在下面;on在上。空一表示“沿着这条路”,用walk along“沿着走”,排除AC选项;在交通灯处要用介词at,at the traffic lights意为“在交通灯处”。故选B。8A【详解】句意:看!在路的另一边有一个邮局。考查代词辨析。the other另一个;the others剩余的其他人或物;anot
33、her另外一个;the others错误格式。根据“side of the street”可知,一条道路有两边,表示“两个中的另一个”用the other。故选A。9B【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没有肉了。我们必须买一些。考查代词辨析。a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。“meat”是不可数名词,不能用few或a few修饰,则C、D两项错误;根据后句“We must buy some.”可以推知,几乎没有肉了,表否定含义用little。故选B。10B【详解】句意:它尝起来怎么样? 它尝起来很甜。考
34、查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;sweet甜的,形容词;sweets甜食,名词;salt盐,名词;well身体好的,形容词。根据第一个空后的“does it taste”可知,此处是指“尝起来怎么样”,用how,排除A;“taste”是感官系动词,后面接形容词作表语,排除C和D。故选B。11B【详解】句意:鸟儿正在树上唱歌,它们发出美妙的声音。考查介词辨析。表示长在树上的东西,用介词on。不是长在树上的,用介词in,可排除CD选项;因为不同的鸟发出不同的声音,所以此处sound用复数形式。故选B。12B【详解】句意:我希望有一天能去你的家乡游览。考查非谓语动词。visit动词原形;to
35、 visit动词不定式;can visit情态动词加动词原形;will visit一般将来时。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,为动词不定式作宾语。故选B。13C【详解】句意:真奇怪!这只熊猫宝宝看起来不像它妈妈。考查感叹句及动词短语辨析。What什么;How怎么样;doesnt look like意为“看起来不像”;isnt like意为“不像”,强调性格特征; doesnt like意为“不喜欢”。空一是感叹句,且中心词“strange”为形容词,符合“How+形容词+(主谓)”结构,故用how来引导感叹句,排除AB选项;根据“The baby panda.its mother.
36、”可知,此处是指“看起来不像”。故选C。14B【详解】句意:你记得在本学期第一天见过他吗?考查动名词作宾语。remember to do“记得要做某事”;remember doing“记得做过某事”。根据“on the first day of this term”可知,是见过他,因此seeing符合句意;故选B。15C【详解】句意:迈克,下次不要迟到了。对不起,我将不会迟到了。考查情景交际。主句是祈使句,是对将来事情说的,意思是“以后不要再迟到了”,故用将来时。故选C。【点睛】祈使句的谓语动词用的是动词原形,动作是未发生的。因此常用I/we will 回答其肯定式祈使句;表示意愿接受邀请或命
37、令用I/we wont.来回答否定式祈使句,许诺不会出现那种情况16A17C18B19D20B21B22C23C24D25B【分析】本文介绍了“我”的学校的基本构造以及从机场到学校的路线。16句意:我们学校对面有一个大花园。A. across在对面;B. along沿着;C. on在上;D. behind在后面。across from意为“在对面”。语境是:我们学校对面有一个大花园。故选A。17句意:公用电话在我们学校和邮局之间。A. in在里;B. among在三者或以上中;C. between介于之间;D. or或者。因为是在我们学校和邮局之间。因此选择between介于之间;betwee
38、nand:在和中间。故选C。18句意:我们学校有三栋楼,教学楼、教师楼和图书馆。A. two二;B. three三;C. four四;D. five五。根据the teaching building,the teachers building and the library building. 教学楼、教师楼和图书馆。可知,我们学校有三栋楼。故选B。19句意:我们学校的老师很好。A. be是,动词原形;B. is是,主语是单数的时候用;C. am是,主语是I的时候用;D. are是,主语是复数的时候用。本题的主语The teachers是复数,因此用are。故选D。20句意:如果你从机场来我们
39、学校,坐出租车沿着高速公路一直走,直到你看见一座桥。A. from从开始;B. to到;C. back后部;D. up向上。come to our school:来我们学校;故选B。21句意:如果你从机场来我们学校,坐出租车沿着高速公路一直走,直到你看见一座桥。A. by在旁边;B. take带去;C. get获得;D. have有。本题考查:乘出租车:by taxi或take a taxi;如果是在句尾,就用by taxi;在句中就用take a taxi。本题是在句中,因此用take a taxi。故选B。22句意:如果你从机场来我们学校,坐出租车沿着高速公路一直走,直到你看见一座桥。A.
40、 on在上;B. to朝;C. along顺着;D. up向上。go along the highway:沿着高速公路一直走;故选C。23句意:如果你从机场来我们学校,坐出租车沿着高速公路一直走,直到你看见一座桥。A. market市场;B. post office邮局;C. bridge桥;D. Centre Street中心街。根据Go across the bridge and 9 left. 穿过桥,向左拐。可知,直到你看见一座桥。故选C。24句意:穿过桥,向左拐。A. go去;B. come来;C. take携带;D. turn旋转。向左拐:turn left。故选D。25句意:然后
41、左转沿着中央大街走,我们的学校就在右边。A. in在里;B. on在上;C. of的;D. at在(某处)。on the right:在右边。语境是:然后左转沿着中央大街走,我们的学校就在右边。故选B。26D27A28B29C30B【分析】本文是一则旅游广告,介绍了旅行社云南四日游的行程,旅游景点以及旅行社的联系方式等。26推理判断题。根据“Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places
42、of interest.”以及整个文章介绍可知,主要介绍了云南旅游的具体行程和旅行社的联系方式,因此可以看出这是一则旅行社发布的广告。故选D。27细节理解题。根据“Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知,当地的导游可以带你到酒店。故选A。28细节理解题。根据“Day 2”的行程安排 “Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way.” 可知,是在去丽江的路上参观的,不是在丽江参观的景点。故选B。29细节理解题。根据“Take a bus to Dali (about 3. 5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do s