1、2023年河南省驻马店市中考二模英语试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. How many students are there in the school?A. 330.B. 350.C. 370.3. When did the girl finish reading her book?A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Last mont
2、h.4. How would Mike like to go to the museum?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.5. What will Jack do?A. Put up some signs.B. Look after the old.C. Fix up his bike.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What will Lisa do for her father?A. Make a cake.B. Buy
3、 a T-shirt.C. Order some flowers.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Brother and sister.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. When did the party start?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:45.9. Why was Mr Brown late for the party?A. Because a car hit his bike.B
4、. Because he missed the bus.C. Because the traffic was heavy.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What do people often eat for hotpot in winter?A. Noodles and fruit.B. Fruit and vegetables.C. Meat and vegetables.11. How do people give hotpot food special flavor?A. They boil it.B. They mix it.C. They put it in
5、sauces.12. What is the passage about?A. A kind of happy party.B. A type of eating food.C. A way of getting warm.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Who is Annie?A. Janes friend.B. Janes teacher.C. Jacks friend.14. Why is Annie popular?A. Because she is friendly.B. Because she is interesting.C. Because she is
6、hard-working.15. What is Jack going to do this Sunday?A. To introduce Annie.B. To join a club.C. To go to a picnic.第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E16._17. _18. _ 19. _ 20. _二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题AThe Top 10 China Travel DestinationsWritten by Cindy | Updated Mar.
7、30, 2023Where in China should you go this or next year? Here are 10 of the most popular tourist destinations(目的地) to help you plan for your 2023/2024 tour.The top 10 destinations are 1) Beijing, 2) Xian, 3) Chengdu, 4) Guilin, 5) Zhangjiajie, 6) Tibet, 7) Shanghai, with Suzhou and Hangzhou 8) Huangs
8、han, 9) Dunhuang, 10) Yunnan.Why Travel with ChinaHighlightsYour Experiences Matter Most.1-to-1 travel expertVaccinated guidesPrivate RidesYour Trip is Perfectly Planned.Less crowdedExciting ExperiencesYour Booking is Risk-free.100% payment back 3 weeks before leaving(more detail)Free changesContent
9、 Preview BeijingVisit the Great Wall XianSee the Terracotta Army Chengduthe City of Cute Giant Pandas Guilin-Classic Chinese Countryside Zhangjiajie-Pandora on Earth! TibetNothing but Pure Beauty Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou1 Hour by High Speed Train Huangshanthe Magical Yellow Mountains Dunhuang-A
10、dmire the MogaoCaves Yunnan-a Colorful WonderlandChina has issued(签发) all kinds of visas(签证) including tourist visa (LVisa) since March 15th, 2023. But if your 10-year China Visa isnt out of date, you can enter China now without applying(申请) for a new one.China Highlights first travelers holding L v
11、isa will land in Shanghai on April 14th, 2023. Want a private China tour? Simply Contact us.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. What destination may a Chinese history lover like most?A. TibetNothing but Pure Beauty.B. XianSee the Terracotta Army.C. Chengduthe City of Cute Giant Pandas.D. Shanghai, Suzhou and Hangzhou1
12、 Hour by High Speed Train.22. Which of the following China Visas needs to be changed into a new one?A. A visa issued on Apr. 2nd, 2013.B. A visa issued on Jan. 7th, 2014.C. A visa issued on Aug. 14th, 2015.D. A visa issued on Mar. 27th, 2019.23. What cant Bob Smith get if he is to travel with China
13、Highlights next week?A. Vaccinated guides.B. 1-to-1 travel expert.C. 100% payment back.D. Exciting trip experiences.24. What may China Highlights be?A. A travel book.B. A travel guide.C. A travel hotel.D. A travel company.25. Where can you find the text?A. In a book.B. On a website.C. In a magazine.
14、D. In a newspaper.BOnce upon a time, there was an unlucky man. His home was very poora small and empty house, where mice made their nests and spiders(蜘蛛) made their webs.People tried to avoid coming into his housewhy should they go in-to those poor ruins? And the poor man thought that poverty(贫穷) is
15、 the reason for his bad luck.Once, the poor man met a wizard(巫师) and complained(抱怨) to him about his poverty and unhappy life. The wizard felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a beautiful vase. And said, “This is a magical vase that will save you from poverty.”The poor man took the vase and wante
16、d to sell it for wine at first, as usual, after all, why would he need such a beautiful thing? But then he started admiring the vase and wouldnt take it to the market. He brought it home, put it on the table and started admiring it again.“Its not right for such a beautiful thing to be empty,” the po
17、or man thought. So he picked some wild flowers and put them into the vase.It became even more beautiful.“Not good,” the poor man thought again, “that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web.”So the poor man started cleaning his house from spider webs, sweeping out mice, cleaning the dust,
18、 washing the floor and walls, whitening the ceiling.And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, but rather warm and comfortable. And the man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time for the thoughts about bad luck.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. What was the mans house like at first?A.
19、 Small and warm.B. Small and dirty.C. Big and empty.D. Big and comfortable.27. What did the man do with the vase?A. He sold it for wine.B. He brought it home.C. He sent it to a neighbor.D. He returned it to the wizard.28. What is the correct order according to the text?a. The man cleaned his house.b
20、. The man wasnt poor any more.c. The man wanted to sell the vase.d. The man got a vase from a wizard.e. The man started to admire the vase.A. a-b-d-c-eB. b-a-c-e-dC. c-a-e-b-dD. d-c-e-a-b29. What actually saved the man from poverty?A. His hard work.B. His neighborshelp.C. The wizards vase.D. The wiz
21、ards money.30. What can we learn from the text?A.A wizard makes the poor rich.B. Poverty is the reason for bad luck.C. A beautiful vase means good luck.D. A small change brings more ones.CThe new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI chatbot that has been trained by over 8 million web pages
22、. When asked a question, it uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human.Because ChatGPT is easy to use, it could make learning easier. When we use search engines such as Google, we have to look at individual(单独的) web pages to find answers to our q
23、uestions. With ChatGPT, we know that we are getting information supported by thousands of other web pages, and the information is given to us in language simple and easy to understand. It can also be used to help people who dont speak the same language communicate, and help people who have language-
24、based disabilities(缺陷)to communicate more effectively.ChatGPT is wonderful, but it is also a cause for worry. For thousands of years, students have been required to find information using books and, more recently, the Internet. This allows learners to work hard and see lots of different information.
25、 With Chat-GPT, finding information becomes much easier than using the Internet or a book. This could make cheating much easier, and make students feel their hard work isnt rewarded(回报). Nowadays, there are millions of people. around the world working in the “knowledge economy(经济)”. This economy, wh
26、ich includes people such as translators, scientists, programmers and writers, is vulnerable to ChatGPT. Because ChatGPT allows people to get information easily, these jobs could become much easier. This could result in many people losing their jobs or being paid much less.Its too soon to say what ki
27、nd of effect ChatGPT will have on our lives. Lets hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly good. So, what do you think?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. ChatGPT is a type of AI trained by _.A. human beingsB. a lot of computersC. thousands of scientistsD. more than 8 million w
28、eb pages32. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragragh 2 and 3?A. ChatGPT can answer questions like humans.B. ChatGPT can make human work more effective.C. ChatGPT can do physical work in place of humans.D. ChatGPT can help people communicate with others.33. The underlined word “vulne
29、rable” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_” in Chinese.A.易交换的B.易适应的C.易受伤害的D.易被理解的34. Whats the authors attitude(态度) towards ChatGPT?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Unknown.35. What is the best title for the text?A. The advantages of ChatGPTB. Is ChatGPT a learning tool?C. Will ChatGPT be good
30、 for humans?D. ChatGPTa wondferful chatting APPDStraight or arched (弯的), thick or thineyebrows come in many shapes and sizes. But what are eyebrows even for? They dont keep us warm like our hair, or help us breathe like our noses. 36 Researchers believe that eyebrows help us communicate better.Eyebr
31、ows allow us to express emotions (情绪), as well as better understand others.For example, a quick flash of the eyebrows. 37 While pulling our eyebrows up in the middle is an expression of sympathy (同情).If you find this hard to understand, just draw a simple face on a piece of paper and draw a line abo
32、ve the eyes. 38 You will find that it is very easy to show anger, fear or surprise on a face. 39 They can also protect our eyes. Their arched shape can help to move rain or sweat around to the sides of our faces, keeping our eyes dry. Together with our eye-lashes (眼睫毛), eyebrows can also help to kee
33、p dust and other things out of our eyes. 40 In that case, some researchers believe that we would have had some other facial characteristics to perform the same way. That could make us look quite different.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. So why do we have them?B. What if we didnt have
34、eyebrows?C. But this is not the only purpose of our eyebrows.D. You can draw lines in different shapes and directions.E. This is a sign that someone is willing to communicate with others.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Back in February, 2021, a young man living i
35、n London posted a video on TikTok about his new neighboran unbelievable pianist! They 41 their relationship by two pianos separated by one wall.One day in January, the young man 42 an idea when he heard the piano music from his neighbor. He stuck a note on his neighbors door 43 him to play together
36、a piece of music, the classic My Heart Will Go On by Celine Dion.The next day, hearing the piano piece My Heart will go on from the neighbor, the young man was both excited and moved. Their 44 soon turned into piano duets(二重奏) through the wall, where each of them would create great music together.La
37、ter, the young man learned that his neighbors name was Emil, who was 78 years old 45 Poland. His wife had passed away in December due to Covid-19. And all he had been left was the 46 . And he played at 2 pmevery weekend 47 his wife loved it. He thanked the young man for keeping him motivated(有动力的) a
38、nd less 48 .They kept playing and the young man kept videoing. That made Emil feel 49 to his wife and kept him away from the painful reality. He thought the young man was the 50 of his darkness. 51 , Emil passed away in his sleep a few weeks later. When the young man heard the news, he felt so sad.
39、To express his feeling, the young man wrote a letter to Emil: “Dear Emil, I know very little about you, 52 you have changed my life. You gave me back my passion(激情), and we 53 that with the world. Youll be in my heart. Ill keep playing, thinking of how 54 music can be. You said I was your light, but
40、 youve been 55 , too. Bye, Emil.”41. A. builtB. brokeC. studiedD. discovered42. A. put up withB. came up withC. ended up withD. caught up with43. A invitingB. teachingC. orderingD. allowing44. A. discussionB. competitionC. informationD. communication45. A.toB.inC. ofD. from46. A. noteB. pianoC. hous
41、eD. money47. A. ifB. whileC. thoughD. because48. A. sillyB. lonelyC. livelyD. friendly49. A. closerB. nicerC. coolerD. crueler50. A. lightB. hopeC. helpD. power51. A. UnluckilyB. AmazinglyC. ActuallyD. Exactly52. A. soB. butC. andD. or53. A. didB. helpedC. sharedD. matched54. A. painfulB. powerfulC.
42、 usualD. classical55. A. hersB. hisC. mineD. theirs四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Start through it before know how sick also thousand healthNobody likes to be sick. In America, many children go to the doctor to get medicine when they are sick. In ancient
43、 China, they 56 had doctors. But instead of treating a person after they were already sick, the Chinese believed that preventing an illness- 57 it started was the key to ones health.During the Han Dynasty around 100 BC, China was 58 to have some of the best doctors in the world. And in the 600s AD,
44、during the Tang Dynasty, the Chinese had 59 of recipes(处方) for medicines. The Chinese also encouraged cleanliness.Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM, is a system of healing(治愈). One important part of TCM is yin yang. The yin yang symbol means balance. 60 looks at humans and nature as a unity. So t
45、o keep 61 , people should follow the laws of nature. For ex-ample, it is time to sleep at 11:00 pm because yin power 62 to pick up by then. If you often stay up late, your body will lose balance and catch illness.Another important part of TCM is chi, which is life force energy. In the film Karate Ki
46、d Part II, Mr. Han teaches 63 to use chi in Kung Fu. His student, Dre, compares chi to the force in Star Wars. In ancient Chinese medicine, it is believed that chi flows through the body. If chi is unbalanced or blocked, a person may become 64 .How does Traditional Chinese Medicine work? How is yin
47、yang and chi balanced? One way is 65 acupuncture(针灸), which is a way to unblock chi with the use of thin needles(针). The needles are tapped into the skin along points on the body where chi is blocked.第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Once upon a time, a man lived in a village with his wife and two children. They were quite well-off. T
