1、2023年湖南省长沙市长沙县中考英语二模试卷第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1（1分）What does Kate want to be when she grows up？A.A doctor.B.An engineer.C.An artist.2（1分）What is Janes favorite sport？A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.3（1分）How does To
2、m go to school today？A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.4（1分）Where did Lisa find a wallet？A.In the teachers office.B.In the library.C.In the classroom.5（1分）What time is it now？A.7：40.B.8：00.C.8：20.第二节 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
3、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6（2分）（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？A.On the subway.B.At the train station.C.At the airport.（2）What do you think of the woman？A.Smart.B.Kind.C.Brave.7（2分）（1）Whats wrong with the man？A.He has a sore throat.B.He has a toothache.C.He has the flu.（2）How often shou
4、ld he take the medicine？A.Four times a day.B.Three times a day.C.Twice a day.8（2分）（1）Who will Jack go to Tongguanyao with？A.His classmates.B.His parents.C.His cousins.（2）How many days may they stay there？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.9（3分）（1）How does Jeff improve his spoken English？A.By listening to tapes.B.B
5、y reading out aloud.C.By using flash cards.（2）When and where will they meet to practice English？A.In Classroom 3 E on Friday afternoon.B.In Classroom 7 E on Thursday afternoon.C.In Classroom 3 E on Thursday afternoon.（3）What do the speakers mainly talk about？A.Ways of learning.B.Ways to relax.C.Dail
6、y life.10（3分）（1）How did Richard feel when she was reading the book？A.Shocked.B.Interested.C.Disappointed.（2）What is the book about？A.History of Lu Xun.B.Great changes in China.C.Life in the past.（3）When did Richard get the book？A.When she was 12.B.When she was 13.C.When she was 14.11（3分）（1）What does
7、 Mickey Mouse look like？A.A real mouse.B.A real man.C.A duck.（2）What does Mickey do in the cartoon？A.He climbs around.B.He plays tricks all the time.C.He makes friends.（3）Where did Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse？A.In an old building.B.In a great house.C.In a big park.阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A
8、、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12（4分）Shopping Coupons（优惠券）Hours of free parkingYou will receive two hours of free parking if you spend 200 yuan in Puxing ShoppingCenter.10%offYou can get a 10%off on movies including the latest ones.Buy one and get one freeBuy one shirt or tie at Davids menswear，and get something
9、of the same value free.The coupons are due in two weeks.More coupons at the service desk.Come now!（1）What can people do in Fuxing Shopping Center with a coupon？ A.Park for free for 2 hours.B.Get cheaper movie tickets.C.Get 50%off in all shops.（2）If Betty wants to got more coupons，she can .A.go to th
10、e service desk.B.ask the manager for it.C.go to Davids menswear.13（6分）English Language ClubDo you want to improve your English？Do you want to practice your English with nature speakers？If so，you can join us at our English language club.Its for teenagers only.We will meet on Friday afternoon every we
11、ek.Tel：8463809 Red Bird Music ClubAre you over 12 years old？Do you want to show talents for music？Here your dream will come true.Our first meeting is at 2：00 p.m.on March5th.Please join us at Room D100.Call 8223331 for more information.Kids Chess ClubAre you interested in playing chess？Our chess clu
12、b will meet in the afternoon every Sunday at the Teenager Center.Everyone aged between 6 and 12 years old can join us.Email address：fanchevelub（1）To improve our spoken English，we can .A.email fanchessdubsina comB.Call 8463809C.Call 8223331（2）As a7 year old boy，Jason can join .A.Kids Chess ClubB.Red
13、Bird Music ClubC.English Language Club（3）Where can we most probably find these posters？ A.On the school notice board.B.At the bus stop.C.In the neighborhood.14（10分）The Adventures of Huckleberry Fine by Mark Twain is one of the first Great American Novels.It was also one of the first major American n
14、ovels ever written by using Local Colorism（地方色彩主义）.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is famous for its colorful description of people and places along the Mississippi River. This book is about how a boy called Huck set the slave（奴隶） free and realized his dream of living an adventures life.In order
15、to get out of his fathers control.Hook pretended that he was dead by Jim，who is practical and loyal to friends.Jim went together with Huck in the journey，and they became friends after experience.scenes of adventures.In their voyage，they met two frauds（骗子）.one called himself king，the other duke.Becau
16、se of the king，Jim got caught by his master.By an expected chance，Huck and Tom，best friend of Hack.Got together，and they decided to set Jim free.At last，they made it. Although the book has been popular with young readers since it came out，the book immediately became controversial（有争论的） and has remai
17、ned so today because the Southern society that it satirized（讽刺） had already been history.（1）Where did the story happen in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn？ A.Along the Mississippi River.B.In the southern states.C.In Canada.（2）What is the plot（情节） of the story？ Huck met a runaway slave.Jim.Huck met
18、 two frauds.Huck pretended to be dead.Jim was caught by his master and then set free.A.B.C.（3）What does the underlined word pretended mean in Paragraph 27 A.否定B.承认C.假装（4）We can read the following in the passage EXCEPT .A.history of Local ColorismB.Hucks life experienceC.popularity of the book（5）What
19、 can we learn from the passage？ A.Its Bucks dream to live a peaceful life.B.The book has gained a lot of attention.C.Huck succeeded in setting Jim free on his own.15（10分）In English，as dead as a dodomeans someone or something is totally dead.But the dodo，a short and far bird that has been disappeared
20、 for hundreds of years，may not be dead anymore. US company Colossal Biosciences said it would try to bring the dodo back to life.The bird used to live on the island of Mauritius（毛里求斯） in the Indian Ocean until the 17th century.So the best place to bring back dodos would be Mauritius.Bringing back do
21、dos brings benefits to the plants and animals that have already lived there. The company has found the genetic code（基因序列） of dodos from their dead bodies，To make currently living animals close to dodos，DNA should be changed.The Nicobar pigeon（尼柯巴鸠） will he used as the genetic base for the dodo. The
22、company also has plans for other extinct（灭绝的） animals，such as mammoth （猛犸象）.They believe that mammoths could help with climate change because they turn the wet tundra（ 苔原） into dry grasslands by eating the grass. However，some people dont like the idea.In their opinion，there is more need to protect t
23、odays species than focus on animals of the past.From my point of view，its always a wise idea to value what we have instead of the things we have lost.（1）What is the writers main purpose of writing Paragraph 1？ A.To present an English phrase.B.To give an example.C.To lead into a topic.（2）Why is Mauri
24、tius the best place to bring back dodos？ A.Dodos will bring the ecosystem back to life.B.Mauritius used to be the habitat（栖息地） for dodos.C.Dodos are newcomers to Mauritius.（3）What can you know from Paragraph 4？ A.The company plans to bring mammoths back to life.B.The number of endangered animals is
25、increasing.C.Bringing mammoths back to life is unable to help with climate change.（4）What is the writers attitude（态度） towards bringing back dodos？ A.Favorable.B.Disagreeable.C.Doubtful.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A.Taking Action to Save DodosB.Bringing Back DodosC.Introduction of Dodos
26、16（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。 September is a big month for students.They go back to school，they meet their classmates again，and they celebrate Teachers Day.It falls on September 10th every year.（1） . In China，people celebrated it in June in the 1930s，（2） ，the birthday of Chinas gre
27、at teacher Confucius（孔子）.In 1985，the day was changed to September 10th.（3） ？Yes.of course，but not on September 10th.Lets travel around the world and see Teachers Day in different countries. In India，people celebrate it on September 5th to remember Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan，who is the second presid
28、ent of India.His birthday was on September 5th.（4） . In Russia.it is on October 5th.Before 1994，this day was set on the first Sunday of September，（5） .In Thailand，National Teachers Day is on January 15th. Although different countries celebrate Teachers Day on different days，their purpose of showing
29、respect and love to teachers just stars the same.A.Do people in other countries celebrate Teachers DayB.Them in 1939，the holiday was moved to August 27th of the lunar calendarC.Indian students hold different to show their respect and love to their teachersD.Here is some information about its history
30、.E.In the United States.holiday on Tuesday of the first fall week of May.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。17（10分）Tough Mudder（最强泥人） is one of the most difficult obstacle（障碍） course races in the world.Runners need to pass through lots of obstacles and run in the mud.It could.be a challenge for anyone，but 84yearold
31、Mildred Wilson from Missouri ，the USA.succeeded. Mildred has always been active and played sports with her son since he was old.enough.She even played for her companys volleyball，softball，tug ofwar and tennis team.So she wanted to give it a go at Tough Mudder when she watched her son Danny take on t
32、he Worlds Toughest Mudder challenge in Las Vegas. Mildred joined Dannys youth group to prepare for the event.But first，she went to her doctor.The doctor checked her over and was sure she was strong enough to run the race.Then after months of exercising.Mildreds first Tough Mudder race arrived in May
33、.2019.Finally，with the help of her son.she made it. Last May Mildred finished her third Tough Modder race，becoming the oldest person to complete the race.A lot of people think as they get older，they have to sit down and give up.It is not so.Mildred said. Setting up GoFundMe，Mildred hopes to raise mo
34、ney to help people in need.She used her second and third races to raise money to build a fresh water well in Africa.A.for her future.Mildred plans to take part in the races for as long as she can.（1）How old is Mildred Wilson？ （2）When did she take part in Tough Mudder race for the first time？ （3）How
35、many times has Mildred taken part in Tough Modder race so far？ （4）Why did Mildred set up GoFundMe？ （5）Will Mildred continue to take part in Tough Mudder race？ 语言运用（共三节，两分35分）18（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many people believe that they lose the ability to learn a new language as th
36、ey get older.Language experts，however，will tell you that youre never too（1） to learn a new language.As you get older，it can be more（2） to learn a new language，though. Children and adults learn new languages（3） different ways.For children language is their life.They study for thousands of hours every
37、 year（4） they need to learn languages to become part of their communities（共同体）.Adults，on the other hand，are already part of a language（5） .Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community，and adults（6） get the chance to practice as much as young children do. Moreover，childre
38、n learning a new language are expected to make mistakes.This gives them freedom when learning to be dancing and confident.Adults，however，often feel（7） to be perfect when learning a new language.This can（8） many people and make it even harder to learn a new language. When young children learn a new l
39、anguage，they come to see various（多样的）languages as a（9） part of society.This mindset（思维方式） helps them to learn a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or too hard. So if you want to learn a new language，（10） !It is never too late to learn a new language.If you are older，it
40、may take more work，but it can be done.If you are a young child，though，now is the time to step out and learn a new language.（1）A.youngB.oldC.early（2）A.boringB.easyC.difficult（3）A.inB.atC.on（4）A.soB.becauseC.if（5）A.inventorsB.mastersC.community（6）A.hardlyB.alwaysC.never（7）A.stressedB.confidentC.afraid
41、（8）A.encourageB.satisfyC.discourage（9）A.strangeB.normalC.useless（10）A.try it onB.go for itC.give it up19（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Teenagers must learn to stay safe while they are is school or at home.Self protection is one of the most important（1） （skill）for teenagers. But how can we pro
42、tect（2） （we）？Here are some suggestions. First，students in school should have（3） information card with us.The information includes the name.photo.parents phone numbers and so on.There is also information about how（4） （deal） with dangerous situations.The card is made of a special kind of metal.It cant
43、 be destroyed if something dangerous（5） （happen）.Second，we should be（6） （care） when we make friends online.Third，（7） we are in danger，we must call the police for help in time.so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also，we should eat（8） （healthy）.Whats more，if was want to do any（9） （cook） at home，memoriz
44、e safety rules for the kitchen.Remember to close your doors and windows when we go out.Last but not least，it is dangerous for us to swim alone. In a word，everyone needs to learn low to protect ourselves and stay away（10） danger，especially for teenagers.阅读下面短文，得划线部分译成英文或中文。 20（10分）Qingming Festival，a
45、lso known as Tombsweeping Day，is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar.It normally falls on the 4th or 5th of April.It is a time of many different activities，such as tomb sweeping，taking a spring outgoing，flying kites.（1）这个节日充满了悲伤和喜悦。 The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping.T
46、he tombs are said to the houses of the dead.（2）所以保持坟墓的干净是很重要的。They would uproot weeds near the grave sites（基地），wipe the tombstones and decorate the tombstones with fresh flowers. Not only is it a day for memorizing the dead，it is also a festival for people to enjoy themselves .（3）During March，everything in nature looks fresh and bright.Trees turn green，flowers blossom and the sun shines brightly.It is a fine time to go out and appreciate the beautiful scenery of
