1、2023年天津市和平区中考英语二模试卷听力理解（本题共4小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A，B，C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1（1分）2（1分）3（1分）4（1分）B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5（1分）What are they going to do tonight？A.To watch TV.B.To play football.C.To see a film.6（1分）Where is the mans uncle from
2、？A.Australia.B.America.C.Japan.7（1分）Which sport will Michael take part in？A.The 400metre race.B.The 100metre race.C.The high jump.8（1分）How often does the woman clean her room？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.9（1分）Which bill has just arrived？A.The gas bill.B.The electricity bill.C.Th
3、e water bill.10（1分）Where does the conversation most likely take place？A.In a hospital.B.In the bus station.C.In the street.11（1分）How does Ben keep in touch with his primary school friends？A.By making phone calls.B.By going out with them.C.By sending messages.12（1分）Where are the speakers？A.In a plane
4、.B.On a bus.C.On a train.13（1分）When is the library open？A.Tuesday morning.B.Friday morning.C.Saturday Morning.14（1分）How long will Mary and Joan stay in America altogether？A.About two weeks.B.About three weeks.C.About four weeks.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。15（3分）（1）When did Ji
5、m begin to cough？A.Last night.B.Last week.C.Last month.（2）What did the boy have for breakfast this morning？A.A little tea and an apple.B.A little coffee and bread.C.A little milk and two eggs.（3）What are they talking about？A.Jims trouble.B.The weather.C.The food for breakfast.16（3分）（1）What is mainly
6、 talked about in the passage？A.How to keep healthy.B.How to deal with the problems.C.How to do with hobbies.（2）How can the students organize（组织） their time？A.Asking a teacher for advice.B.Making a list of things ahead.C.Sharing the things with parents.（3）What should students do when they are laughed
7、 at？A.Be happy and feel comfortable.B.Think about the things that are bad.C.Pay no attention.单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17（1分）Take _umbrella with you Its_ useful tool on rainy days（）Aan， aBa， theCan， theDthe， the18（1分）This dress is too long，please give me _ one.Sur
8、e，madam.Give _ back to me and try on this one.Aother；oneBother；itCanother；itDanother；one19（1分） Oh，no!This is not Wuxi Museum. Sorry，I have no sense of _ when I am in a new city.（）AcollectionBinvitationCinformationDdirection20（1分）I like the weather in KunmingIts warm all year longYesAnd the temperatu
9、re stays _ zero all the time（）AarBbelowCaroundDabove21（1分）Amy did very well in her report.She is_to pay attention to every detail.（）Aenough carefullyBcarefully enoughCenough carefulDcareful enough22（1分）We should order what we can eat up in the restaurant_wasting.（）Ato avoidBavoidingCavoidedDavoid23（
10、1分）Chinese chemist Tu Youyou_artemisinin（青蒿素） in the herb（药草） and won the Nobel Prize.（）AdiscoveredBdescribedCinventedDdiscussed24（1分） Nice to see you.I_ you for a long time.I_in Beijing.I ve just come back.（）Ahavent seen；amBhavent seen；wasCdidnt see；will beDwont see；was25（1分）Excuse me，_I return thi
11、s book next week？No，you_.You can return it by the end of this term.（）Amust；needntBmust；cantCmust；shouldntDmust；mustnt26（1分）There _ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon（）Ais going to beBwill haveCare going to beDis going to have27（1分）Paper first about 2000 years ago in
12、China（）Ais； creatingBis； createdChas； createdDwas； created28（1分）Suzy，look at the mess youve made. Sorry，Mum.I ll_the room right now.（）Atidy upBput upClook upDstay up29（1分）Could you tell me _ the Father of Rice ？Because he helped many countries grow more rice.（）Awhen was Yuan Longping calledBwhy is Y
13、uan Longping calledCwhen Yuan Longping was calledDwhy Yuan Longping is called30（1分）_ Jill isnt feeling well today，_ he still goes to school.（）AAlthough；butBBut；althoughCAlthough； /Dbut；although31（1分） I am sorry that I broke your cup. _.Lets just clean it up.（）ANot badBGood ideaCWell doneDNever mind完
14、形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。32（10分）In a national spelling contest，an 11yearold girl was asked to spell a certain word.But with her soft voice the judges（裁判） were not sure（1） she spelled the word with the letter A or E.Finally，they decided to ask her what she had said.By now，the girl
15、knew she had made a mistake.But instead of lying（2） letterso she lost the contest. As the girl walked off the stage，all the people stood up to cheer her （3） .Later，lots of newspapers reported her，even when it cost her the contest.But the fact is that she （4） the biggest contest that daythe contest o
16、f her character. （5） the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.This young girl could easily have （6） and nobody would have known it but herself.But thats just it：she would know she did wrong.Its been said，If you cheat，you make yourself cheap.She knew
17、she would have to live with herself and the （7） she made at that moment will have a longlasting influence. Its so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.Our children will （8） our behavior much more than our advice.So if we want them to （9） to be honest，we must show them the
18、way by being honest ourselves.Remember，our kids are watching what we do and how we live （10） when we dont think they see or know.（1）A.what B.whether C.which D.when（2）A.correct B.different C.same D.wrong（3）A.bravery B.courage C.honesty D.patience（4）A.achieved B.broke C.won D.beat（5）A.Probably B.Lucki
19、ly C.Suddenly D.Finally（6）A.escaped B.lied C.changed D.answered（7）A.plan B.conclusion C.discovery D.choice（8）A.suffer B.set C.affect D.follow（9）A.grow up B.bring up C.make up D.step up（10）A.still B.especially C.even D.also阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33（10分）Dear Dad and
20、 Mom， The time has comeIm graduating，and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years.I still remember when you used to say，You can be whatever you want.Im so glad you are my parents，and thats important to me. Dad，I remember when you first took me fishing.I loved going even though I neve
21、r caught anything.I also remember when you would get angry with me.I realize you were only trying to show me the right way.When I cried，you would always be there to try to cheer me up.Thats what I call a good，caring dad.Sometimes you and Mom dont agree with me，but you are there on my side in anythin
22、g that I do Mom，I enjoy going out with you and having your happy time every Friday night，and I hope that never changes.I love telling you everything and the best part of you is that you listen.Im glad that we have a lot of fun together.You always give me your opinion and I listen.Thank you for bring
23、ing me up. There may be many frustrations（挫折） and setbacks on the road to the future，but the thought of your support and help fills my heart with strength.Dear Mom and Dad，I love you and I love our family.I hope and believe that we will be happy all the time.Love always，Alison（1）Alison writes the le
24、tter to show to her parents.A.wishesB.supportC.helpD.thanks（2）In Alisons opinion，other kids of her age may their parents.A.have problems withB.get on well withC.like to talk toD.like to listen to（3）When might the father get angry with Alison？ A.When she didnt accept him.B.When she didnt catch any fi
25、sh.C.When she didnt do things in the right way.D.When she didnt agree with her parents.（4）What makes Alison and her mother become good friends？ A.Cheering up each other.B.Listening to each other and having fun together.C.Encouraging each other.D.Going out together.（5）Which word has the similar meani
26、ng to the underlined wordstrength？ A.trust.B.patience.C.power.D.encouragement.34（10分）The opera of Dream of the Red Chamber红楼梦，the first opera adapted from an 18th century Chinese novel of the same name，returned to San Francisco in midJune this year（首演）.The opera，developed for Western audiences Zhang
27、 Meigui，a 28yearold opera singer，played the role of Daiyu in the opera.To show the audience a fresh version（版本），she had been preparing for the opera for half a year.Ive watched the video of the 2016 production for many times.I think the performance of the singer （playing Daiyu） is excellent，which is
28、 very challenging and requires a lot of skills，she said.For example，Daiyu finds her world increasingly helpless as her health continues to worsen.She sings，When spring is gone and beauty is spent The singer needs to keep the high notes（高音） with a soft sound，which requires more breath support and air
29、 control Bright Sheng，the operas composer，explained in an interview why Daiyu sang in a loud voice.Music carries feelings that words cannot explain or say.To me，beating her chest as she looks up at the sky to ask these questions.For the new production，Sheng said he made some changes.He said，but also
30、 a perfect mixture of music and drama. Theres no boundary in the world of music.It can connect people with different backgrounds.I hope American people will be touched by this opera and experience the beauty of Chinese culture，Zhang added.（1）When was the opera first performed in San Francisco？ A.In
31、the 18th century.B.In 1987.C.In 2016.D.In 2022.（2）How did Zhang Meigui prepare for the performance？ A.By reading the original work.B.By practicing new singing skills.C.By communicating with the composer.D.By learning from the performer of the old version.（3）Why did Sheng mention Daiyu in Paragraph 4
32、？ A.To interview the actress.B.To express his ideas of the novel.C.To explain why she sang loud.D.To show his feeling about her.（4）In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage？ A.Sports Event.B.Health Guide.C.Great Discovery.D.Music and Art.（5）What can we infer（推断） from the passage？ A.This o
33、pera will be a mustsee for people.B.The opera helps to spread Chinese culture.C.The opera should be the most popular one in China.D.This opera is sure to bring a lot of foreigners to China.35（10分）After I made it to the city center，I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the g
34、reat size of Beijing.With growing confidence，I decided to take the subway to the hotel，I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that come along. After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel.Wearing a smart business
35、suit and tie，he would surely speak English，wouldnt he？Unfortunately，and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage subway map.Next，he raised three fingers of his right hand. In Australia，raising fingers at someone is not usually nice，but this man was smiling.At the next station he showed me two fin
36、gers.Now in Australia，but I got the message.When we stopped at the third station，he didnt just point to the door，took me out of the subway，and led me to the top of the stairs All this came from a man who couldnt speak my language，and I couldnt speak his.I was speechless，especially when he refused my
37、 offer of money This experience made it clear that I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.（1）The author（作者） decided to take the subway because .A.he believed in his ability to deal with the tripB.the network covered most of the stopsC.he lived nea
38、r the city centerD.he had a good impression of its cleanliness（2）Seeing the room card，the young man .A.still remained puzzledB.understood the author wellC.answered the author directlyD.pointed at the subway map（3）Which of the following statements is not true？ A.Its impolite to raise two fingers in A
39、ustralia.B.The young man refused to take the money given by the author.C.The author reached the Friendship Hotel as soon as he got out of the subway.D.The young man and the author communicated with body language.（4）Which of the following words cant be used to describe the young man？ A.Helpful.B.Rude
40、.C.Warmhearted.D.Caring.（5）The authors purpose of writing this passage is mainly to .A.prove the importance of being carefulB.introduce a young man who doesnt know EnglishC.complain some cultural misunderstandingD.describe one of his adventurous experiences补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
41、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。37（2分）为了保护野外的熊猫，政府正在建立更多的自然公园。To protect pandas in the wild，the government is setting up more .38（2分）托尼以一个男孩的生活为题材写了一个故事，并于2022年出版成书。Tony wrote a story about the life of a boy，and it as a book in 2022.39（2分）我认为我们都需要帮助动物平静地生存。I think we all need to help ani
42、mals live .40（2分）只要我们努力，我们的梦想终有一天会实现。Our dreams will one day as long as we make an effort.41（2分）我们需要在扔掉垃圾之前将其分类。We need to sort the waste before it is .任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。42（5分）Now，glasses have become a daily necessity for some of us.So，what do you know about them？ No one knows who made th
43、e first wearable pair of glasses，but experts do know that they were made in the 13th century and showed up in Italy.Early glasses were like magnifying glasses（放大镜）.And most of them werent even made of glass!Instead（石英）.Thats because most glass at that time was not clear，so it wouldnt have worked wel
44、l for eyeglasses. Eyeglasses didnt look much like modern glasses until the 1700s.Thats when people added temples（镜腿） to hold glasses on their faces.Glasses also became much more common around this time，probably because reading became more popular. People didnt start seeing eye doctors for glasses until the 1800s.At that time，they just tried on different pairs of glasses until they found one that made their eyesight better.Eye doctors changed that.They gave an eye test for people to tell whether or not they needed a pair of glasses. Different kinds of glasses have also appeared.Su
