1、2023年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)1. Lily is such _ understanding girl.Yes. She always cares about others.A. aB. theC. anD. /2. I think many students _ their parents too much.Thats true. They should learn to look after themselves.A. put onB. come onC. turn onD.
2、depend on3. Do you know the Village Basketball Association (“村BA”) in Guizhou Province?Of course! This year, the final match was held in Taipan village _ March 27th.A. onB. atC. toD. in4. Spring is a good time to fly kites.I agree. I plan _ a kite this weekend.A. flyB. to flyC. flewD. flying5. _ gre
3、at place Dali is! Many people want to go there after watching the TV series Meet Yourself (去有风的地方).A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How6. Your handbag is so beautiful, Jane.Thank you. I _ it at Guandu Ancient Town yesterday.A. will buyB. buyC. boughtD. have bought7. Why did you take wedding photos (婚纱照)
4、 for your grandparents?Because when they were young, they had no _ to do that.A. numberB. chanceC. secretD. noise8. Shepherds purse (荠菜) grows early in spring and can be eaten _ cooked and uncooked.A. noneB. eitherC. neitherD. both9. These days we can live a smart life in China. Mobile payments make
5、 our life _ than before.A. more convenientB. the most convenientC. more difficultD. the most difficult10. Could you please tell me _ ？It takes less than nine hours.A. how far is it from Kunming to Hong KongB. how far it is from Kunming to Hong KongC. how long it takes from Kunming to Hong Kong by tr
6、ainD how long does it take from Kunming to Hong Kong by train第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。There was a poor boy called Ma Liang. One day, when he saw a man drawing for an officer, he fell in love _11_ drawing. He hoped the officer could give him a brush
7、 to draw pictures. But the officer laughed at him and drove him away.Ma Liang didnt give up. He began to learn to draw by _12_. When he went to cut wood on the mountain, he would draw with a stick. When he went to cut _13_ by the river, he would draw with the grass root (根). He drew whatever he saw.
8、 One night, he dreamed that an old man gave him a(n) _14_ brush. With the brush, everything he drew _15_ real. Then Ma Liang began to draw for the poor.The officer _16_ that and asked Ma Liang to draw gold for him. Ma Liang refused, _17_ he was put into prison (监狱). Then Ma Liang _18_ drew a door on
9、 the wall and ran out. But the officer caught him again. This time, the officer wanted a gold mountain. Ma Liang had no choice but to draw a gold mountain in the middle of the sea. The officer was excited and shouted, “Be quick! Draw a big _19_. I want to get the gold back.” However, on the way to t
10、he gold mountain, there came a strong wind. The officer fell into the sea. Finally, Ma Liang was _20_. He went back home and continued to draw for the poor.11. A. aboutB. withC. forD. at12. A. herselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself13. A. grassB. waterC. stonesD. flowers14. A. easyB. magicalC. boringD
11、. scary15. A. soundedB. smeltC. becameD. tasted16. A. laid outB. made upC. put offD. heard of17. A. orB. soC. ifD. because18. A. politelyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. loudly19. A. carB. bikeC. shipD. plane20. A. safeB. dangerousC. sadD. afraid第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错
12、误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Xinzhai, a village of Baoshan city in Yunnan Province, is one of the earliest places to produce coffee in China. The proper temperature and soil make it a great place for growing high-quality (高质量) coffee plants.Villagers in Xinzhai began to plant coffee trees in 1952. But th
13、e Chinese people were not yet used to drinking coffee. As a result, the villagers ended up growing rice and corn instead. In the 1980s, when international coffee brands were introduced to China, the villagers began to plant coffee trees again. However, these international companies only bought low-q
14、uality coffee beans from Xinzhai to make cheap instant coffee (速溶咖啡). So it was hard for the villagers to make money.Since 2007, Xinzhai village has been improving their coffee industry. High-quality coffee plants were chosen to produce high-quality coffee. The village also developed its own coffee
15、brand. Today, the coffee growing area here is over 9 million square meters. The “Baoshan coffee” has won many international prizes and is sold all over the world.Xinzhai village has also been developing local tourism. The Coffee Experience Hall, the Coffee Museum, and some farmhouses were built. Eve
16、ry year, about 120,000 come to Xinzhai. When visiting here, they can pick coffee beans, learn how to make coffee and taste the fresh and high-quality coffee.21. Xinzhai village is a great place to grow high-quality coffee plants.22. In the 1980s, the Chinese people planted coffee trees for the first
17、 time.23. You can drink the “Baoshan coffee” only in China.24. Tourists can pick coffee beans and develop coffee brand in Xinzhai village.25. The passage is mainly about the development of the coffee industry in Xinzhai village.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上
18、。AJoin UsDo you like running? Do you want to develop your running skills? Do you think your summer vacation is boring? If your answer is YES, our club is the right place for you. Join us now and you will meet a better self.Requirements: Middle school students aged 13 to 15 Parents permission (许可).Ti
19、me: From July 25th to August 21stEvery Monday, Wednesday and FridayThe class will start at 9:00 a.m.Place: The Students Sports Center in No1 Middle School.Preparation: Comfortable sports suits and shoes; a bottle of water.Activities: Warming up, easy running, speed training, stretching (拉伸).How to j
20、oin us: Visit or go to the information desk at the library.Please call us at 719-9238 if you have any questions.26. The club is for _.A. students who love skatingB. students who love shootingC. students who love runningD. students who love swimming27. When will the class start?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9
21、:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.28. You dont have to prepare _ for the class.A. B. C. D. 29. If you want to join the club, you can _.A. call the club at 729-8238B. visit the website C. send an e- mail to happyhomeD. go to the information desk in your community30. What is the purpose of this
22、passage?A. To raise money for the club.B. To introduce a new sport.C. To look for some volunteers.D. To encourage students to join the club.BAre you good at cooking? Recently, a 10-year-old girl called Sun Jiarui got tons of attention online for her amazing cooking skills.Sun Jiaruis father is the c
23、ook and owner of a farm restaurant in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Sun Jiarui started helping out with chores when she was around 4 or 5. When she was 8, she asked her father to teach her to cook after school. Now she can cook more than 50 dishes, which is not easyeven for an adult. “Its beneficial for h
24、er to know some life skills so that she can better take care of herself when she grows up,” says Sun Jiaruis father.Her school has also set up a new cooking course for her. And Jiarui is a teacher in the cooking class. She teaches other students to make simple dishes there. “It was out of curiosity
25、(好奇) at first, but finally, I enjoyed cooking. I hope that the course will help us to learn basic life skills. Then we can share housework with our parents,” says Jiarui.Her school is not the only one to open a cooking course in China. Actually, in September last year, primary and middle school stud
26、ents in China found a new “practical activities” course in their school timetable, with at least one class every week. The new course has three kinds of tasks: everyday chores, productive labor (生产劳动) and volunteer work. Quite a lot of people welcome such courses.31. Recently, Sun Jiarui got tons of
27、 attention because of her _ skills.A. cookingB. singingC. listeningD. teaching32. The underlined word “beneficial” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_” in Chinese.A. 无意义的B. 有益的C. 奇怪的D. 痛苦的33. Sun Jiarui hopes that her course will _.A. make herself more popularB. offer dishes for students to catC. help
28、other students learn basic life skillsD. offer herself a place to practice cooking at school34. What are the tasks of the new “practical activities” course?productive labor daily homework everyday chores volunteer workA. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title of the passage?A. 50 Delicious DishesB. A F
29、arm RestaurantC. A Popular SchoolD. A Ten-year-old Cooking TeacherCHoneybees (蜜蜂) are great dancers, but they dont just dance for fun. Dancing is also their way of communicating. The bee dance is called the “waggle dance” (摇摆舞).Waggle dance helps bees find food. If a bee finds something to eat, it w
30、ill start dancing. First, the bees position shows other bees which way to go. Second, if the bee shakes a lot, that means the food is far away. Less shaking means the food is closer. Third, if the bee dances for a long time, it means the food is very delicious.A research team studied honeybee dance
31、moves. The scientists are from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园). They found out how bees learn the waggle dance. Young bees learn from older bees.The scientists recorded videos of bees in a laboratory. Then they compared two groups of you
32、ng bees. The bees were only 10 days old. In one group, young bees could watch older ones dance. These young bees became good dancers. In the other group, young bees could not watch older dancers. These young bees could not dance as well as the first group.This study changed how scientists think abou
33、t bees. They used to think all bees could do the waggle dance without having to learn it. Now they know young bees learn it by watching the older ones.36. _ is a way of communicating for honeybees.A. FightingB. FlyingC. SpeakingD. Dancing37. If a bee shakes a lot, that means _.A. the food is closerB
34、. the food is terribleC. the food is far awayD. the food is delicious38. How do bees learn waggle dance?A. By recording videos.B. By learning from older bees.C. By dancing for 10 days.D. By learning from scientists.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists compared tw
35、o groups of young bees.B. Young bees could never dance as well as older bees.C. All bees can do the waggle dance without having to learn it.D. Now scientists still know nothing about how bees learn the waggle dance.40. You may read the passage in a _.A. novelB. guidebookC. storybookD. science magazi
36、ne第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you feeling a little upset in life? Its normal to feel that way. The most important part is to take action to change. _41_First, write down your happy memories. As time passes, you might forget some of the happy moments. _42_
37、Studies show that happy memories will help you lower your stress levels and give you the courage to face difficulties._43_ Take bouse cleaning as an example. We are often afraid of cleaning a big house. Why not start with one small room? You can sweep the floor in your bedroom first. After cleaning
38、up the bedroom, you can clean another room. Step by step, the hard task can be finished easily.Third, make your daily life effective (有效的). Effective morning activities can wake up your mind and body. _44_ Effective evening activities can relax your mind and body after a long day. You could do thing
39、s that you enjoy, such as reading, writing or watching a relaxing TV show.If you want to change your life by developing these habits, its important to remember that habits are difficult to build. You must take time to put them into practice. _45_ A. You will feel tired after waking up.B. Here are th
40、ree habits that can change your life.C. This is the reason why cleaning is so important.D. Second, divide the difficult task into small ones.E. You could read the morning news or go out for running.F. Writing them down can remind you what has happened in your life.G. Then youll feel like your life i
41、s slowly turning in the right direction.第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46. Dianchi Lake is the _ largest freshwater lake in China. (six)47. Among all the _, Lu Xun is my favorite one. (write)48. More and more students are _ in space these days. (interest)49
42、. In ancient times, people _ ate cold food on Cold Food Festival. (usual)50. The boy enjoys riding _ bike on weekends. (he)第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。51. Guilin _ its fantastic hills and rivers.（因而著名）52. We need to _ the bananas to make a glass of banana milk shake.
43、 (切碎)53. Its helpful to memorize these _ by using them. (新单词)54. I believe that you can perform well at the art festival _ you practice hard. (只要)55. _ the caring people, the Asian elephant Molly lives happily in Kunming Zoo now. (幸亏)第三节 书面表达(满分10分)56. My _ Trip提示：读万卷书，行万里路。旅途中，我们经历难忘的事，遇见可爱的人，感受醉人的
44、景.请以“My _ Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你出游的经历，并谈谈你的感受。要求：1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答；2语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。_2023年云南省昆明市官渡区中考一模英语试卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)1. Lily is such _ understanding girl.Yes. She always cares about others.A. aB. theC. anD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Lily是一个善解人意的女孩。是的，她总是关心别人。考查冠词用法。a表示泛指，“一个”，用在辅音音素前；the表示特指；an表示泛指，“一个”，用在元音音素前。understanding首字母发元音音素，故选C。2. I think many students _ their parents too much.Thats true. They should learn to look after themselves.A. put onB. come onC. turn onD. depend on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为许多学生过度依赖父母。
