外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit1 Starting out & Understanding ideas学案

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1、 Unit 1Unit 1 Knowing meKnowing me,knowing youknowing you Starting out it seemed as if he was out_of_breath (喘不过气),but soon he breathed_normally (正常呼吸) again. 3concern n忧虑;担心 If you feel one of your teammates isnt pulling their weight,then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coa

2、ch.(教材 P3) 如果你觉得你的队友没有尽到责任, 那么就用专业的方式向你的教练提出你的担 忧。 (1)show concern about/for 对表示关心/担心 (2)concerned adj. 关心的; 担心的 be concerned about/for. 为担心/关心 be concerned with/in. 与有关 as/so far as.be concerned 就而言 (3)concerning prep. 关于; 对于 My English teacher showed great concern about/for me and I felt very warm

3、. 我的英语老师很关心我,我感到很温暖。 As far as I am concerned,parents are too concerned about/for the future of their children. 在我看来,父母太过关心他们孩子的未来了。 After being told her son was lost,a concerned (concern) look appeared on her face. 被告知她的儿子失踪后,她脸上出现了担心的表情。 He asked several questions concerned (concern) with the futu

4、re of the company. 他问了一些有关公司前途的问题。 链接写作 补全句子 As_far_as_I_am_concerned,educators should be_concerned_about the problems that are_concerned_with the healthy growth of the children. 就我而言,教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题。 名师指津 concerned 用作形容词时意为“担忧的; 关心的”; 用作后置定 语意为“相关的; 有关的”。 4help out 帮一把 Im in a total mess here

5、hope you can help me out!(教材 P2) 我现在一团糟,希望你能帮我一把! come to ones help 来帮某人个忙 cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事 cant help but do sth 别无选择只好做某事 All these presents came to more money than I had,and my mother had to help me out.我的钱不够买所有这些礼物,我母亲只好借给了我一些钱。 He took it for granted that his father would come to his h

6、elp if he got into trouble. 他理所当然地认为如果他遇到麻烦他的父亲一定会帮助他。 While shopping,people sometimes cant help being_persuaded into buying something they dont really need. 在购物时,人们忍不住被劝说购买他们根本不需要的东西。 链接写作 同义句转换 If he wants to go to Hong Kong tonight,he has no choice but to go by air. If he wants to go to Hong Kong

7、 tonight,he cant_help_but_go by air. 名师指津 help out“帮一把;帮助某人摆脱困境”。既可以作及物动词短语。 也可以作不及物动词短语。做及物动词短语时,宾语若是代词,只能位于 help 与 out 之间。 5let down 使失望;辜负 We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard.(教 材 P2) 我们打得很好,但我觉得球队对一个队员很失望我们的控球后卫。 let alone 更不用说 let sb alone 不打扰某人 let

8、sb/sth in 让某人/某物进来 let sth out 发出;泄露 We fear no death,let alone difficulties. 我们死都不怕,何况困难? Hes in a very bad mood.Wed better let him alone. 他心情很坏,我们最好让他独自静一静。 Im afraid you have an obligation not to let the secret out 恐怕您有义务不把这秘密泄露出去。 链接写作 补全句子 In order not to let_myself_down,I must make every effor

9、t. 为了不使自己失望,我必须尽一切努力。 1Embarrassed and ashamed,I cant concentrate on anything.(教材 P2) 既尴尬又羞愧,我什么事都不能集中精力。 句中 Embarrassed and ashamed 是形容词短语作状语,说明主语的状态。 形容词或形容词短语作状语: (1)形容词或形容词短语可作原因、时间、条件、让步、结果、方式或伴随等状 语。 (2)形容词或形容词短语作状语时,常用来说明句子主语的状态,即其逻辑主语 是句子的主语,可构成系表结构。 (3)形容词或形容词短语作状语时,其位置比较灵活,可位于句首或句末,有时 也可位于

10、句中。 Jack stared at the footprints,full of fear. 杰克两眼盯着脚印,满心恐惧。 Eager to improve farming conditions, they tried out this new crop on a large area. 由于急于改进耕作条件,他们大面积地试种了这种新庄稼。 Wet or fine,he always gets up at six and takes a walk in the park. 不管天晴还是下雨他总是六点起床在公园里散步。 For a moment she just stood there,una

11、ble to believe what had just happened. 她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿,无法相信刚才发生的事情。 链接写作 句式升级 I was surprised and happy and just stood there, holding the notes in my hands.(形容 词做状语) Surprised_and_happy,I just stood there,holding the notes in my hands. 2It is understandable in that situation,but we should always think

12、before we speak.(教材 P3) 在那种情况下,这是可以理解的,但我们说话前总要三思而后行。 该句是由 but 连接的并列复合句。第二个并列分句是主从复合句,句中 before 引导时间状语从句。 before 可表达多种意义:“才”;“就”;“还没来得及就” 等。before 常用于以下句型: (1)It will be时间段before.(从句用一般现在时)要过才 (2)It wont be时间段before.(从句用一般现在时)过不了就 (3)It was not long before.(从句用一般过去时)没过多久就 (4)It was时间段before.(从句用一般过去

13、时)过了时间才 It will be half a year before I come back. 要过半年我才回来。 It wont be long before we meet again. 过不了多久,我们就会再见面的。 It wasnt long before he left the country. 没过多久他就离开了这个国家。 链接写作 一句多译 学生们要先完成作业才能回家。 The students wont_go_home_until they finish their homework. The students wont_go_home_before they finis

14、h their homework. 熟记重要词语 .熟词生义写出句中加黑单词的词性和含义 1You must signal which way you are going to turn when driving.v.发信号 2The sheep had got out and were loose on the road.adj.自由的 3Seeing that I was taking a picture of him,the old man hurriedly adjusted his clothes in embarrassment. v整理 4His heart sank at th

15、e thought that the exams were only a week away.v.心情变得不 愉快 5Pilots were trying to repair a fault in the plane when it crashed.n.故障 .写出下列词块的含义 1help out with the secretarial work 帮着做些秘书工作 2let down the whole class 令全班失望 3a passive way to let off steam 一种发泄怒火的消极方式 4loose lips sink ships 祸从口出 5resolve t

16、heir differences 解决分歧 6be crazy about both his work and his hobbies 对工作和个人爱好着迷 7concentrate on reducing water waste 集中精力减少水的浪费 8take a breath of fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气 9be willing to pull his weight 乐意做好其分内事 10growing concern about violence on television 对电视上充斥暴力内容的忧虑日益加重 练透常用句型 1 I was just letting off s

17、team really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what Id said. 句式分析 because I was so angry 为 because 引导的原因状语从句, what Id said 为 what 引导的宾语从句。 尝试翻译 我真的只是发泄一下,因为我很生气,但后来我的朋友去告诉其他 人我说的话。 2Treated this way,youre sure to feel hurt. 句式分析 Treated this way 为过去分词短语作状语,表原因。 尝

18、试仿写 由于被电影深深地感动,孩子们哭了起来。 Deeply_moved_by_the_movie,the_children_began_to_cry. 3If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and Im sure you do!),you need to work together,and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. 句式分析 If you ever want to win any more basketba

19、ll games 为 if 引导的条件状 语从句,communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts 为由 and 连 接的两个动名词短语作动词 mean 的宾语。 尝试仿写 这次受伤意味着他无法参加下周的比赛。 The_injury_could_mean_him_missing_next_weeks_game. 4Filled with anger,you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. 句式分析 Filled with anger 为过去分词短语作原因状语,whatev

20、er comes to your mind 为 whatever 引导的宾语从句。 尝试仿写 赢,固然好,但如果我已经尽了全力,无论结果怎样我都能接受。 Winning_is_great_but_if_Ive_done_my_best, I_accept_whatever_the_outcome. 5If you think about other peoples feelings as well as your own,youll soon find everything works out. 句式分析 If you think about other peoples feelings as well as your own 为 if 引导 的条件状语从句,从句谓语使用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 尝试翻译 如果你考虑别人的感受和你自己的感受,你很快就会发现一切都解 决了。

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