2021年吉林省长春市中考英语真题(含答案)

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1、2021 年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷年长春市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷 一、基础知识(共一、基础知识(共 25 分)分) I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整、语法正确。 (使句子意思完整、语法正确。 (5 分)分) 1. I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow _. 2. The smart boy can find Beijing easily on the _of China 3. If you borrow books from the library,

2、 give _ back on time 4. Changbai Mountain in Jin Province is a good place to _fun. 5. They came up _a good idea to keep their classroom clean and tidy. . 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (5 分)分) 6. We should speak to the old people _(polite) 7. Helen enjoys_(listen) to soft music when she is tired

3、 8. Dont eat too much junk food because its _(healthy) 9. Shanghai is my fathers favorite city and its his _(five)time to visit it. 10. People show thanks to _ (nurse)because they take good care of patients. III. 单项选择。 (单项选择。 (15 分)分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 11 Tom thinks playing _basketball is a go

4、od way to relax himself. A. a B an C. the D. / 12 We used to buy things in the _ but now we usually do it online. A. shop. B. museum C. bank D library 13. My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and _ is a beautiful bird. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 14. There _two people waiting

5、 for you outside now. A . is B are C. was D. were 15. Bill is running so fast! I _believe my eyes. A. neednt B shouldnt C. mustnt D. cant 16. Write down these useful sentences, _youll forget them A and B. or C. but D. so 17. Hi, Mom is _than any other film that Ive ever seen. A. popular B. the most

6、popular C. too popular D. more popular 18Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike? _ I think its good for the environment and our health. A Yes, I do B No, I dont C. By bike D. By car 19. Dont be upset. Sometimes challenges can _ the best in us. A. bring out B. work out C. hand out D. hang

7、 out 20. Dave, could you tell me _? Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. A how can I get to Renmin Square B how I can get to Renmin Square C when can I get to Renmin Square D. when I can get to Renmin Square 21. _myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A. Improve B. Im

8、proving C. To improve D. Improved 22. _the sun was shining, it wasnt very warm. A . Although B. If C. Since D. Because 23. I will never forget the people _helped me a lot during my hard time. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 24. China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _ _to use on March 28. 202l A.

9、is put B. was put C. will be put D. puts 25 My classmates like to read English novels _ their free time A. in B. on C. at D to 二、交际运用(共二、交际运用(共 5 分)分) IV 根据对话内容根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (5 分)分) (Eric and Lily are from different schools. They meet in the Engli

10、sh Corner) Eric: Hey, Lily ! Why do you look so excited today? Lily: I just practiced singing in the 100-people chorus(大合唱). Eric: Wow! One hundred people? 26_ Lily: Sure it is. Its for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China. Eric: Our school also has some activities for the special day.

11、 Lily: 27_ Eric: Ill read poems as a member of he poem reading group. Lily: Sounds interesting! 28. _ Eric :Theyre about Chinese history and patriotism(爱国主义). Lily: 29_ Eric Yes. A lot of people volunteer for Beautiful Changchun to celebrate it. Lily: It seems that everyone wants to do something for

12、 the celebration. Eric: 30._ Its a big event to our country. Lily: It will be the most unforgettable experience in our life, too. Eric: I think so A. Youre right. B. Thats amazing. C Where are you going? D What are the poems about? E What activities will you take part in? F. Are many other people in

13、 Changchun also making preparations? 三、阅读(共三、阅读(共 45 分)分) V 完形填空。 (完形填空。 (15 分)分) 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to someone and say I love you It could be someone you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before Hearing this, my students w

14、ere silent, because they were too _31 to express love, especially the boys who _32 speaking out love not macho(男子汉的) When I checked their work, Zhang Rui was the first to 33 his story Since my sister was born, she has become the focus and caught the _34 of the whole family. I fell left out and unhap

15、py, Zhang Rui said They were not angry with me Instead, they comforted (安慰) me When I said love you, they were_35_but moved As son as Zhang Rui sat down, many students 36 their hands actively Du Yang got the chance. My father and I had a(n) _37 one month ago. After that, we _38 spoke to each other W

16、hen I went back home with the task, I took courage, _39_forward and said, Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you My fathers face softened and his eyes watered. He reached out, 40_ me and said, I love you too, but I have never been able to say it. The next day, my father volunteered to 41 COVID

17、-19. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that 42 could be stronger than the power of love and support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe 43 . With tears in his eyes, Du Yang sat down. Hands were waving when the bell rang. No 44 all my students h

18、ad expressed love 45 , there was still a person to the room who didnt. It was me. It was my turn to do that. 31. A. shy B. open C. kind D. outgoing 32. A. got B. left C. made D. considered 33. A. share B. change C. choose D. cancel 34. A. pity B. trust C. attention D. moment 35. A. bored B. tired C.

19、 surprised D. relaxed 36. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off 37. A. promise B. idea C. challenge D. argument 38. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly 39. A. met B. stepped C. asked D. brought 40. A. refused B. knew C. hugged D. cheated 41. A. carry B. fight C. have D. value 42. A. nothing

20、 B. anything C. everything D. something 43. A. search B. walk C. return D. guide 44. A. need B. doubt C. sense D. point 45. A. After all B. At least C. Besides D. However VI 阅读理解。 (阅读理解。 (30 分)分) (A) According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands ov

21、er foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10. 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Lets take a look at the results of the survey. In the past, Made in China made people think of cheap and poor quality(质量差的) prod

22、ucts. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price good quality and creative design(设计). Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10 years. 根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。 (5 分) 46. Xinhua Research Center did a survey about _. A. prices B qual

23、ity C. brands D. design 47. 32% of Chinese people dont care about brands in _ . A. food B. medicine and health care C. bags and cases D poor-quality products 48. _ of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases. A10% B 22% C. 31% D. 47% 49. Chinese people choose local brands because of the following

24、except _. A. fine materials B good quality moment C creative design D. low prices 50. From the passage, we can know_. A. Made in China is popular among Chinese people all the time B. foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years C. only 10%of Chinese people prefer foreign food w

25、hile others hate it D many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day (B) Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things She usually left her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up

26、and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled(损坏). Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life.

27、But Mary didnt listen to her mom. So they argued a lot. One day Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friends birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her room casually(不经意地). She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time

28、to go to her friends birthday party. Mary went back to get the toy. But she couldnt find it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the comer. At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldnt help crying. Mrs. A

29、rmstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, Yes, mom Then you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know t is wrong to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away when you

30、 finish I will try, said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。 (5 分) 51. What did Mary and her mom argue about? A. Her books B. Her playthings C. Her way of making friends D. Her habit of carelessness 52. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom

31、? A. Because her gift was broken. B Because Dash broke her book C. Because Dash annoyed her friends D Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her 53 Which is the right order of he following things? Dash broke the toy Mary put the toy in her room Mary found the toy in the comer Mom would repair the toy for

32、 Mary A. B C D 54. What does the underlined word irritated in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. glad B. scared C. angry D. interested 55 What does the passage mainly tell us? A Listen to our parents, and theyll repair our things B. Be kind to our pets, and they wont break our things C. Get on w

33、ell with our friends, and well get birthday gifts D Be careful with our things and well develop a good habit (C) One of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story happens n a town in the US It tells some exciting stones about a boy who has man adventures (冒 险) Tom, th

34、e hero of the book, lives with his aunt He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always get into trouble. One day, Tom discovers the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe. so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later,

35、he runs into a cave(山洞)with a friend. They find Injun Joes treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it. My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his friend start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But hearing that everyone thinks they

36、are dead, they feel very sorry. So they come back home When they suddenly appear, the family and neighbors are surprised to see them, but very pleased to find that they are alive. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book Fist of all, t tells a wonderful adventure story. It also tells how young p

37、eople grow, how people love each other and how bad people p for their actions It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world and is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T) 、误(F) 。

38、 (5 分) 56. The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is Mark Twain. 57. Tom may be unhappy when people tell him to do something. 58. The bad man is looking for Tom because he takes the treasure box away. 59. The family are surprised and sorry when Tom and his friend come back. 60. The greatness of

39、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is decided by its everyday English. (D) German scientist think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out Group One went to sleep, and Group Two stayed awake. 61_ At the same time

40、, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. 62_ The answer is nine. If they dont get enough sleep at night, they will f

41、ace more challenging situations in schoolwork. Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. 63_ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly they spend hours n scrolling (滚动) , such as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the mobile phones can be harmful to their

42、eyes and cause students to sleep less. 64_They may work overtime to get the job finished and they cant watch over he kids. Lastly, drinks like tea or coffee can also keep them excited and awake. 65_For example, they should avoid using mobile phones too much, and drink something like milk before goin

43、g to bed. Only if schools, families and students join hands together, can students get enough sleep and be at their best in schoolwork. 阅读短文, 把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整、 (5 分) A. But researchers say many students still sleep less. B. In fact, students themselves should also take sleep seriously C. S

44、econdly, busy parents may not remind them to go to bed at the proper time D. Then how many hours of sleep should junior high school students get a night? E. The result showed the students who slept worked out the answer more quickly. (E) John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old, his family

45、 moved to the United States from Scotland. They began a new life in Wisconsin that year. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his fathers farm. When he was 29, John had an accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a re

46、sult he missed looking at nature for months. Luckily, he could see again. Later that year, John decided to spend all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true. First. John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants and wildlife He then took a trip by ship. It was

47、 to learn more about the world around him. In 1869, John went to the Sierra Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down what he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They realized the importance of nature from Johns books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts. In 1852, John sta

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