1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 江苏省泰州市】Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late._. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. Thats OKD. Youre welcome【答案】C【解析】句意：对不起，史密斯太太。我迟到了。没关系。请到座位上去。A. All right好吧，作对方建议或劝告的应答语；B. With pleasure很高兴，用于别人求你做某事，你很乐意去做的时候；C. Thats OK相当于Thats all right作为常用礼貌用语，主要是作为道歉用语的答语。用于对
2、别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。意思是没关系，不要紧，没什么。；D. Youre welcome不客气，当别人向你道谢时常用。根据Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.可知，下文是对该道歉用语的答语。再根据Please go to your seat. 请到座位上去。说明这是对道歉者所做出的礼貌回答。因此应该选择Thats OK没关系，不要紧，没什么。故选C。2. 【2019 浙江省温州市】Tony, hurry up and dont forget to lock the door. _. Im getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dea
3、lC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck【答案】A【解析】句意：Tony，快点，别忘了锁门。等一下，我去拿我的外套。考查情景交际。A. Wait a minute等一下；B. No deal不成交；C. Nothing serious没什么大问题；D. Bad luck倒霉。根据后半句Im getting my coat.我去拿我的外套，可推知是让等一下再锁门，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。3. 【2019 湖北省武汉市】Mum, I failed the exam again._.A. Im sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to s
4、ayD. Dont worry【答案】D【解析】句意：妈妈，我考试又没通过。别担心。A.我也很抱歉；B.一点也不；C.很难说；D.别担心（表示安慰）。根据句意可知，孩子没有通过考试，母亲要安慰，用别担心，故选D。4. 【2019 湖北省武汉市】May I help you, young lady?_.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy【答案】C【解析】句意：我能帮你吗，小姐？是的，谢谢。考查情景交际。A. Good for you干得好，不错，好样的；B. Well done做得好；C. Yes, please是的，
5、谢谢；D. Take it easy放松点，别紧张。May/Can I help you?：我可以帮你吗？主动为别人提供帮助时说，或走进商店，店员一般会走上来招呼时说。肯定回答可以说Yes, please/Yes, Id like. / Im looking for. /Yes, you are so kind!等；否定回答Thank you. Im just looking./No, thank you.等。结合句意可知填Yes, please；故选C。5. 【2019 湖北省武汉市】Please mind your head, sir._.A. It doesnt matterB. Tha
6、nks a lotC. Dont mention itD. Im afraid not【答案】B【解析】句意：句意：请小心碰到你的头，先生。非常感谢。考查情景交际。A. It doesnt matter没关系，不要紧，没什么； B. Thanks a lot非常感谢； C. Dont mention it别提了；D. Im afraid not恐怕不会吧。对于别人关心，好意，帮助等要说谢谢，结合句意可知填Thanks a lot；故选B。6. 【2019 甘肃省武威市】Can I borrow your new comic books?_. Here they are.A. Whats up?
7、B. What a pity!C. Sure.D. Thank you.【答案】C【解析】句意：我可以借你的新的漫画书吗？当然，给你。A.怎么了？B.真遗憾；C.当然；D.谢谢。根据第一句话可知，表示请求，再根据Here they are可知，表示可以借给你。用当然，故选C。7. 【2019 甘肃省武威市】Hello, may I speak to Daisy?Hi! _.A. This is Daisy speaking.B. She is Daisy.C. What is Daisy.D. That is Daisy.【答案】A【解析】句意：你好，我可以和黛西说话吗？我是黛西。A.我是黛西
8、（打电话用语）；B.她是黛西；C.黛西是什么；D.那是黛西。根据may I speak to Daisy可知，表示打电话用语，打电话用语中，this代表我；that代表你。而且this is.speaking译为我是，故选A。8. 【2019 湖北省咸宁市】The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.As we know, _. We have made great achievements in many fields.A. many hands ma
9、ke light workB. money isnt everythingC. well begun is half doneD. something is better than nothing【答案】A【解析】句意：2019年是中华人民共和国成立70周年。 正如我们所知，众人拾柴火焰高嘛。我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。A. many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高；B. money isnt everything钱不是万能的；C. well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半；D. something is better than n
10、othing聊胜于无。根据We have made great achievements in many fields. 我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。可知，选择many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高，符合语境。故选A。9. 【2019 湖北省孝感市】How do you like this plan?_ Its just what Ive been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. Meaningless.D. Awful.【答案】A【解析】句意：你觉得这个计划怎么样?很完美。它正是我所期待的。考查形容词辨析。A. 完美的
11、；B. 可怕的；C. 毫无意义的；D. 糟糕的。根据答语Its just what Ive been expecting.可知后面三项意思不合句意，故选A。10. 【2019 湖北省孝感市】I had a good time in the study trip last week._A. With pleasure.B. Thank you.C. OK!D. Im glad to hear that.【答案】D【解析】句意：上周我在游学中玩得很开心。听你这么说我很高兴。考查口语交际。A. With pleasure.乐意效劳，用于回应别人的请求；B. Thank you.谢谢你；C. OK!好
12、吧，表示同意；D. Im glad to hear that. 听到这个我很高兴。根据对方的话I had a good time in the study trip last week.可知前面三项意思都不合语境，故选D。11. 【2019 江苏省宿迁市】Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?_A. Yes, Id like to.B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time!D. Youre welcome.【答案】A【解析】句意：7月份你愿意和我一起去上海迪斯尼乐园吗?是的,
13、我想去。考查口语交际。A. 是的，我想去；表示同意。B. 没关系；用于回应别人的歉意。C. 祝你玩得愉快！表示祝福对方。D. 不客气，用于回应别人的感谢。根据Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?可知后面三项意思不合语境，故选A。12. 【2019 江苏省宿迁市】Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gain.B. Every do
14、g has its day.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. many hands make light work.【答案】D【解析】句意：爸爸，一个人打扫整个院子对我来说很难。为什么不请你哥哥帮忙呢?人多好办事。考查谚语辨析。A. 没有耕耘，没有收获；B. 人人皆有得意日；C.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. 人多好干活。根据上文建议Why not ask your brother for help?可知人多力量大，故选D。13. 【2019 湖北省宜昌市】Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese? _.A. N
15、ot at allB. It is not a big dealC. With pleasureD. Thats all right【答案】C【解析】句意：杨明，你能教我汉语吗?乐意效劳。考查口语交际。A. 没什么，用于回应别人的感谢。B. 没什么大不了的；C. 乐意效劳，用于回应别人的求助；D. 没关系，用于回应别人的歉意。could you please表示客气的请求，根据could you please teach me Chinese?可知With pleasure符合语境，故选C。14. 【2019 广东省中考】The weather report says we will expe
16、ct a sunny day tomorrow. _. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A. Bad luckB. I hope soC. Sounds terribleD. Im afraid so【答案】B【解析】句意：天气预报报道明天会是晴天。我希望如此，我要和同学去爬山。Bad luck倒霉；I hope so我希望如此； Sounds terrible听起来很糟糕； Im afraid so我恐怕是这样的；根据we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. 和I am going to go clim
17、bing with my classmates.可知是我希望如此；故选B。15. 【2019 湖北省鄂州市】I dont like the short story The Gifts. I think its too old._. Although it may be out of date, I still think its moving.A. I dont think soB. It doesnt matterC. Youre welcomeD. Thats all right【答案】A【解析】句意：我不喜欢短篇小说礼物，我认为它太老了。我不那样认为，虽然它已经过时了，但是我仍然觉得它很令人感动。I dont think so.我不那样认为；It doesnt matter.没关系；Youre welcome.不客气；Thats all right.没关系。根据对话的意思，第一个人说I think its too old.；而第二个人I still think its moving，他们的观点的不一致的，故应选A。
