19年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.2 阅读理解(记叙文)(第01期)(原卷版)

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1、2019年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 重庆市中考A卷】Imagine a world with no more animals: no elephants, no tigers or lions. To some people, that thought is too terrible for words. So they are doing something about it. Tiffany Soechting is one of them.Being among wild animalsfeeding them and caring for themis all Tiffan

2、y Soechting has wanted to do with her life. And that is exactly what she does!Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals that live on her family wildlife farm in San Antonio, Texas. On the farm, she cares for animals from around the world. Soechting says she loves them all. However, two reticu

3、lated giraffes(网纹长颈鹿) take up a special place in her heart. Their population in the wild has become smaller by 80% in the last 15 years. Im so glad to get help from five wildlife researchers that took giraffes up to a higher level. All our hard work helps protect giraffes living in the wild.Besides

4、her animal caring, Soechting also holds monthly classes, where she teaches school children about the animals.Soechting also opens the farm to the public. Visitors not only learn about the animals, they can also get close to them. And the animals are not against that. For them, people are part of the

5、ir natural environment.The farm is part conservation(保护) area, part educational center and part animal park. As the animals walk peacefully around the grounds, it is easy for them to forget that San Antonio, a busy city, is just a few minutes away.1. Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals

6、shows _.A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well with each otherD. she teaches school children about animals well2. The structure of the passage may be _.A. B. C. D. 3. According to the passage, Soechting is _.

7、A. confident but busyB. humorous and lovelyC. wise but carelessD. kind and hard-working4. The best title of the passage may be _.A. How to Save Wild AnimalsB. Soeching and Her Wild AnimalsC. Two Reticulated GiraffesD. A World Without Wild Animals(二)【2019 浙江省金华、义乌、丽水市中考】 On March 19,2019, eight-year-

8、old Tani won the New York Championship(纽约象棋冠军赛) of his age group. But the boy, who was homeless at the time, began learning the game less than a year ago.Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P. S. 116. Here the gifted boy was

9、 first introduced to chess by a part-time teacher Makofsky, owner of a chess club. Interested in the game, the seven-year-old asked his mother to allow him to join the club. Not able to afford the chess classes, she emailed Makofsky. To her surprise and joy, Makofsky agreed that Tani could learn it

10、for free.Though the chess club helps, its largely believed that Tanis success lies in hard work. Theboy practices the game for many hours a day on the floor with his board. Every Saturday, Tani goes to a free 3-hour class to improve his game skills.Not surprisingly, Tanis story, first reported by Th

11、e New York Times, has brought him great support from the public. Soon after the young boy won the New York Championship, Makofsky began a GoFundMe activity for Tani and his family so that he could continued his chess journey. It raised $200,000 in just ten days, far more than they expected. And the

12、money keeps coming. But the family donates(捐赠) most of the money to the church and to those poor family!Tani has also received offers from three famous private schools in New York. However, the family have politely refused all of them and chosen to continue Tanis education at P. S. 116.While excited

13、 about his new life, Tani is ready to meet great challenges(挑战). He is busy preparing for the 2019 National Primary Championships. Winning the competition will bring the chess player closer to his dream of becoming the worlds youngest chess grandmaster(大师). The record has been 17 years by the Russia

14、n chess player Karjakin, who won the title at the age of 12.5. Tani began to learn chess at the age of _.A. sevenB. eightC. nineD. twelve6. Paragraph 3 is mainly about _.A. where Tani practices chessB. how hard Tani works at chessC. what Tanis mother does for himD. how much the chess club helps7. Af

15、ter winning the New York Championship, Tani _.A. hoped to see Bill ClintonB. went to a famous private schoolC. became the richest boy in New YorkD. got much support from society8. The writer mentions the Russian chess player Karjakin to _.A. call on young people to learn chessB. introduce his great

16、achievements in chessC. show its a big challenge for Tani to realize his dreamD. tell people Tani has been the worlds best chess player(三)【2019 四川省广安市中考】Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的)

17、 to Australians and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼).They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with th

18、e kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldnt carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty

19、of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉).It could talk and made a great impression o

20、n me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.9. The Wildlife Park is _.A. in Sydney B. in Cairo C. in Athens D. in Rome 10. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.11. W

21、hy didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them. D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater12. Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B.

22、 The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show13. After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless(四)【2019 安徽省中考】 Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didnt go straight to co

23、llege. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She

24、 soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Himas tuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyne thought, If we can help one child, why not?Doyne felt that the street childrens greatest need was a home. She fou

25、nd a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆) . In 2008 the Kopila Valley Chilrens Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live

26、in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is mum to the kids.14. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A. In 2006.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D. In 2010.15. Why did Hima break up the rocks?A. To do physical exercise.B. To build a new school.C. To get money for her family.D. To repair the coun

27、try road.16. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. The street children once worked as babysitters.B. Doyne got some support from the community.C. Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila Valley School.17. Which of the following might be the best title fo

28、r the text?A. Maggie DoyneA Lonely TravellerB. War in Western NepalC. Maggie DoyneMum to More Than 50D. A Girl Lived on Her Own(五)【2019 山东省青岛市】 Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing

29、 so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today,

30、they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed(诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan.

31、But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the

32、chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers(治疗师) in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing

33、 another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challeng

34、e into many achievements.18. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?A. In the English countryside.B. In India.C. In Africa.D. In Mongolia.19. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B. At the age of two.C. When he was in Mongolia.D. When

35、he was in London.20. Why did Ruperts family go to Mongolia? Because _ there.A. he worked as a reporterB. there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD. he wanted to meet his wife21. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a documentary.B. To communicate with others.C. To le

36、arn how to ride horses.D. To teach people how to use horses for healing.22. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(六)【2019 山东省潍坊市】 When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special ho

37、spital for people with mental(精神的) health problems.When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to Medical School in Virginia, USA. But when he was there he did things in a different way. For example, he didnt like the doctors white coats. He preferred to wear shirts with flow

38、ers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams very much because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as pati

39、ents, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called the Gesundheit Institute, togethe

40、r with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film(called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Willia

41、ms said, Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor whos friend. I enjoyed playing him.23. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor?A. His interest in medicine.B. His idea to open a hospital.C. His early experience as a teenager.D. His love for the lonely childre

42、n around.24. How was Hunter different from other doctors?A. He was famous before working in hospital.B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day.C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible.D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill.25. What does the und

43、erlined word clown in paragraph 3 probable mean?A. 木偶B. 小丑C. 外星人D. 蜘蛛侠26. What can we know from Robin Williams words?A. He thought highly of Hunter.B. Every doctor needs a patient friend.C. He became a warm person ever after.D. A good actor makes a successful film.(七)【2019 江苏省宿迁市】 Mr. and Mrs. March

44、 lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large

45、and comfortable house. But it was a house without life. One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad. Poor boy! Jo

46、thought. Hes all alone. He needs some friends. She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Lauries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.What are you go

47、ing to do, Jo? asked her sister Meg.To clear the garden path. Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, How are you? Are you ill?Laurie opened the window and said, Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside f

48、or a week.Im sorry, said Jo. Are you bored?Yes, very. he replied.Dont your friends come to visit you?No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.Girls are quiet.I dont know any girls.You know us.Thats true! Can you come and visit me? cried Laurie. Im not quiet, but Id like to come, r

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