1、Section_ Grammar_将来进行时语法图解探究发现Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow.They will be lying on the beach across the Atlantic at 5 oclock this afternoon.All forms of recreation such as cinemas, bowing, softball, concerts and others, will
2、be provided free of charge by the city.But one thing is certain they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.我的发现(1)句中用了将来进行时,句中用了一般将来时。(2)将来进行时的构成为:shall/will _be_doing。(3)将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在做的事,而一般将来时表示 将来要做的事。一、将来进行时的构成将来进行时由“s
3、hall/will be doing”构成,其否定式是在 shall/will 后加 not,常与表示将来的时间状语(如 tomorrow, this evening,this time tomorrow, next year,in two days 等) 连用。shall 多用于第一人称。This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema to see a film.明天这个时候他们会坐在电影院里看电影。At this time tomorrow I shall/will be flying to London.明天这个时候我将在飞往伦
4、敦的路上。二、将来进行时的基本用法1表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与将来的时间状语连用。Dont phone me between 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow. Well be having classes then.明天 8 点到 9 点之间不要给我打电话,我们那时正在上课。I will be studying in America next year.我明年将在美国学习。2表示已经安排好要发生的动作。We shall be meeting in Carrefour at 6 oclock this afternoon. 我们定于今天下午六点在
5、家乐福见面。 Tom will be seeing his friend off at the airport tomorrow.汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。 3表示预测可能会发生的事。When I arrive home, my mother will probably be waiting for me for lunch.当我到家时,我妈妈可能正在等我吃饭。If we keep working hard like this, we will be making a miracle. 如果我们继续这样努力工作的话,我们会创造奇迹的。 4将来进行时用于疑问句、条件状语从句或 I hope
6、/think 等的宾语从句中,表示亲切或委婉的语气。If you will be needing me for help, please let me know.你如果需要我的帮助,请告诉我。Will you be staying here long?你会长时间待在这儿吗? 即时演练 1(1)单句语法填空(2015天津高考改编)Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she will_be_teaching (teach) a class at that time.(江苏高考改编)Could I use y
7、our car tomorrow morning?Sure. I will_be_writing (write) a report at home.At ten oclock tomorrow, she will_be_working (work) in her office.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you will_be_eating (eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.(2)完成句子王教授下周相同时间将就这个问题再做一次报告。Professor Wang will_be_giving_ano
8、ther_talk_on_this_subject at the same time next week.你今天晚上要在家吃饭吗?Will_you_be_having_dinner at home this evening?三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别1将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、事先没有考虑而只是在说话时做出的临时的决定或表示事物的倾向性、规律性和习惯。I will be reading a book at 10:00 tomorrow morning.明天上午 10 点我(肯定)正在看书。(将来正在进行的动作)It is a terribly
9、 heavy box. Dont worry, Ill help you to carry it.这是一个很重的箱子。别担心,让我来帮你。(临时决定)Fish will die without water.鱼没有水就会死。2be going to do 表示计划、打算和安排要发生或有种种迹象表明将要发生的事;而将来进行时表示主观上臆断和猜测要发生某事。It will be snowing now in London.现在伦敦可能下雪。(强调主观上臆断和猜测 )Tom is going to cut the grass tomorrow.汤姆明天打算去割草。(计划、打算和安排 )即时演练 2(1
10、)单句语法填空(陕西高考改编)Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im sorry, but by then I will_be_flying (fly) to Beijing. How about five?(北京高考改编)What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute, I will_check (check) it for you.She will_be (be) twentyfour years old next year.At 10 oclock tomorrow, sh
11、e will_be (be) in her office and she will_be_writing (write) a report for the manager. (2)完成句子This term will end in July and I will_be_going_back_home_in_the_country (我就要回到乡下的家里去)I shall_be_visiting_my _grandmother (应该正在看望我的祖母) at three this afternoon.Look at the lightning in the sky. It is_going_to
12、_rain (要下雨了) soon, Im afraid.You_will_feel_better (你会感觉好些) if you take the medicine.单句语法填空1Will you be available at three oclock tomorrow afternoon? No.I will_be_attending (attend) a lecture then. 2I will_be_flying (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomo
13、rrow.3Paula says that she will_be_working (work) late every evening next month.4At 7 oclock this evening we will_be_celebrating (celebrate) Toms birthday.5When you reach the other end of the bridge, I will_be_waiting (wait) right there to show you the way.6You will_arrive (arrive) in time if you hur
14、ry.7Look! The light is still on at noon.Sorry. I will_turn (turn) it off.8Look at the dark clouds! It is_going_to_rain (rain)9The car will_be_going (go) at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight.10He describes what houses will_look (look) like in thi
15、rty years.完成句子1Paula will_be_taking_a _shower at 6 this afternoon.今天下午 6 点葆拉正在淋浴。2I cant attend his wedding tomorrow, for Ill_be_having_a_meeting_then.明天我不能来参加他的婚礼,因为那时我在开会。3I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I_will_be_flying_to_Shanghai.我很兴奋!明天上午的这个时候我正飞往上海。4Her husband will_be_taking_
16、care_of_the_children_ while she is away.她不在时,她的丈夫将照料这些孩子们。5This time next week Ill_be_lying_on_the_beach.下星期的这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。6Mary_will_ be_telling_you_the_news this afternoon.今天下午玛丽可能会告诉你这个消息的。7Guess what ,weve got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You_will_be_experienci
17、ng_a_different_culture_then.你猜怎么着,我们拿到了今年夏天去英国短期旅游的签证。真好!到时候你就可以体验一下异域文化了。8When she gets home, _her _husband_will_be_sleeping.当她到家时,她丈夫可能正在睡觉。.短文改错I went to the zoo today with my big sister. We saw many different kind of animals and birds there.My sister liked the monkeys best because they could swi
18、ng in the trees.I liked the tigers most, who were so big and reminded me on my pet cat.I dont think Mom would let a tiger sleeping on our sofa!The only animals I didnt like was the snakes. Some of they were huge.It is frightened to think that they might wrap themselves around me. It must be difficul
19、t to breath!They were safely kept behind glass, but they still frightened me a bit.My big sister and I had a great fun at the zoo.We took lots of pictures show everybody else that could not come.答案:第二句:kindkinds第四句:whowhich; onof第五句:sleepingsleep第六句:was were第七句:theythem第八句:frightened frightening第九句:breathbreathe第十一句:去掉 a第十二句:show 前加 to