1、黑龙江省龙东地区 2018 年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间 120 分钟2.全卷共六道大题，总分 120 分第一部分 语言知识运用（共计 65 分）.Multiple choice（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）Choose the best answer from A，B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.Sun Yang is excellent player, I want to become person like him.A. a; aB. an; the C. an; a2. Wang Yapi
2、ng and Liu Yang are our in China. Were proud them.A. woman astronauts; of B. women astronauts; of C. women astronauts; in3. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of4.-When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tom
3、orrow morning?- is OK. Im free these days.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both5.Tom, the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, its going to rain!A. takingB. takesC. take6.-Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?-No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will come B. will come; comesC. c
4、omes; will come7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; on B. as; inC. as; on8.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give up B. to experience; give up C. experiencing; giving up9.-Hurry up, the mo
5、vie Wolf Warrior for 10 minutes.-OK, Im coming right now.A. beganB. has begunC. has been on10. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by11. People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ?A. could theyB. couldnt they
6、C. could people12. The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good .A. nice; cookerB. better; cookC. terrible; cook13.-Id like to know for the picnic.-Im not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leav
7、ing14. We are about the news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite15. You throw it away. It can .A. neednt; recycle B. neednt; be recycled C. don t need; be recycled16. This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should peop
8、le not to too many trees.A. call on; cut down B. call at; cut upC. call in; cut off17.-I think the environment is terrible these years.-Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protect C. if; protecting18. Please read the before you take the medicine.A
9、. introductionB. explanationC. instruction19.-Im going to Yichun for summer vacation. Its a good place to relax.-So it is. !A. Enjoy oneselfB. Have a good tripC. Thank you20. Which of the following signs means DANGEROUS?A. B. C. . Close test(本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)Choose the best answer to complete the pa
10、ssage.We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you _ 21 when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we 22 our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photo
11、s on Weibo or WeChat,_ 23 to be “liked,“. Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see 24 we get “liked“ or not. We just cant leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when 25 people do that?A recent 26
12、 shows that spending time on photos of food 27 the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _28 they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the 29 the food seemed to them. So, please dont take photos
13、 and just enjoy the food in front of you.30 the result, there are also some other bad_ 31 of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals._32 , they will check their mobiles many times.“Does everyone like my 33 ? I hope a lot of people like them! “It seems that your mobile secre
14、tly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about 34 photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 35 people around you.21. A. remember B. forget C. believe22. A. take in B. tak
15、e up C. take out23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting24. A. if B. whether C. which25. A. other B. others C. the other26. A. news B. study C. information27. A. make B. made C. makes28. A. but B. before C. after29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides31. A. dis
16、advantages B. expressions C. influences32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food34. A take B. taking C. not taking35. A. to B. with C. at. Vocabulary(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.36. There (
17、be)two glasses of milk and an egg on the table.37. Children had fun (play) in Disneyland on Childrens Day.38. You should learn to make a ( decide) by yourself.39. He is always ready to help others and he thinks (much)of others than himself.40. My bike is broken. I want to get it (repair).41. I want
18、to invite some of my friends to my (twenty) birthday party.42. -Did you hear anything (usual) in the next door?-No, I was chatting online with friends.43. China Daily is worth (read), we can learn a lot from it.44. When we go abroad, we can see many things (make) in China.45. Please check your paper
19、 (care)after you finish it. We hope you can get good grades. Communication(本题共 20 分，每小题 2 分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.A: Hello, this is Li Wei. 46 B: Hello, its Zhu Hui here.A: Hi, what are you doing?
20、B: Im looking at the photos that we took on Fathers Day.A: 47 especially your father.B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and 48 A: Really? What did you buy?B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it.A: Oh, thats meaningful! You are great!B: Thank you. 49 That isnt easy.A: Youre right and
21、our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way, 50 B: Sure, Ill take it to school tomorrow. See you then.A: See you. A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat? B. You know we all love our parentsC. We know our parents look after us every day. D. May I speak to Zhu Hui?E I bought a pres
22、ent for him.F. You must have a good time on that day.46. 47. 48. 49. 50. (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Good afternoon, madam! 51 ?B: Yes, please. 52 A: What kind of noodles would you like?B: What kind of noodles do you have?A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles.B:
23、 Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?A: Yes. some tomatoes in them.B: OK. Id like the beef noodles.A: 53 ?B: A small bowl, please.A: 54 ?B: A glass of orange juice, pleaseA: OK, is that all?B: Yes. 55 ?A: Twenty-five yuan, please.B: Heres the money.A: Thank you!第二部分 阅读理解 (共计 40 分)V. Reading
24、 comprehension(本题共 40 分，A ，D 每小题 1 分，B，C，E 每小题 2 分)（A）Earthquakes often happen and you may hear about the earthquake in Songyuan of Jilin Province these days. So we must know some advice about protecting ourselves。56. You should do earthquake practice and teach your children about earthquake safety.
25、 Everyone in the family should do some earthquake practice often. Its very important.57. Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(120, 110, 119, etc)58. If you are indoors, quickly m
26、ove to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.59. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away fro
27、m buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, stay away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.60. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the buildings at once. Its better to wait and leave when it is safe. If your building is badly broken,
28、 you should leave it.Choose the best topic from a to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. The advice about when you are indoors during an earthquakeB. You shouldnt leave at once until it is safe after an earthquakeC. Know useful telephone numbersD. Practice for an earthquakeE. The advice abo
29、ut when you are outdoors during an earthquakeF. Be always ready before an earthquake（B ）There was once a rich man who loved his little boy very much. He wanted to try his best to please him. So, he gave him a horse to ride, beautiful rooms to live in, pictures, books, toys and everything that money
30、could buy. But for all days, the little boy was still unhappy. He wore a frown(皱眉) wherever he went, he always wished for something he did not have. The man didnt know how to make his son happy.One day, a magician came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into s
31、miles, but you must pay me a great price for telling him the secret.“ “All right.” said the man, “No matter what you ask for, Ill give you.” The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There on the paper came the words, “Do one k
32、ind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys.Only those who stop thinking about their own happiness can be truly happy.Judge the following sentences true (T)or false(F)according to the passage.61. The father wore a frown wherever he went.62. The b
33、oy became happy after he got some presents from his father.63. The magician helped the boy without any pay.64. To do one kind thing for his father every day made the boy happy.65. The passage mainly tells us how to be a truly happy man.（C ）Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you
34、read.ReadersThe show invites different people to read aloud on the stage. It also tells the moving stories behind those people.Channel: CCTV 1Producer& Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8: 00 p. m. -9: 00 p. m. on Friday Sunday The Chinese Character Dictation CompetitionMany people cant even remember the 10,
35、000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve peoples skills of writing Chinese characters.Channel: CCTV 3Director& Designer: Guan ZhengwenTime: 9: 00 a.m.-10: 30 a.m. on Saturday Wednesday Running ManIts a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to com
36、plete different missions(任务).In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone.Channel: Zhejiang TVTime: 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on Friday 66. What does Dong Qing do?A. A director and designer. B. A producer and hostess. C. A director and producer67. When is Runni
37、ng Man on every week?A. 9: 30 a.m.-11: 30 a. m on Friday.B. 9: 00 a. m. -10: 30 a.m. on Saturday and Wednesday.C. 9: 30 p. m.-11: 30 p. m. on Friday.68. If you want to learn about Chinese characters, which TV show can help you?A. Running Man. B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition. C. Reader
38、s.69. Can you watch Readers at 8: 45 a. m on Friday?A. Yes, we can.B. No, we cant.C. No, we dont.70. Which of the following is true?A. Readers is a TV show about the story of Dong Qing.B. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition can make peoples handwriting more beautiful.C. The members of Runnin
39、g Man cant complete missions alone.（D）It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he went into his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, there must be much money in it. Lets take it away when he is
40、asleep, shall we?”“No, no.” said the woman, “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. If he can t find it, hell telephone the police. “They thought for a few minutes. Then the woman had an idea, “We have forgetful grass. Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take hi
41、s bag away. “The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door open, and the man had left with the bag. He was angry and woke his wife up, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isnt useful at all.”“No, I dont think so He must f
42、orget something.” she said. “Oh! I remember now!”cried out the man suddenly, “He forgot to pay for the night.”Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to 71 the old mans bag when he slept. But his wife_72 with him,
43、 and she 73 up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food 74 that the old man would forget his bag. The forgetful grass worked. The old man really forgot something-he didnt 75 to pay for the night.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. （E）The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.
44、 It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. Its also called the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇数). Peop
45、le believe that two “ninths“ meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time o
46、f fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood, People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in wint
47、er.Answer the questions according to the passage.76. When is the Double ninth Festival?77. Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1, 700 years?78. What do two “ninths“ meeting together stand for?79. Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?80. What do people traditionally drin
48、k and eat on the festival?第三部分 书面表达 (共计 15 分). Writing(本题共 15 分，其中 81 题 5 分，82 题 10 分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名，否则不得分)81.为了绿化环境,打造花园城市，你校将组织学生去北山公园植树。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。要求同学们明天上午 8 点在学校门口集合，乘坐校车一起前往；穿好校服；自备午餐；不要迟到。NoticeAll the students, Students Union82.(A)话题作文 ：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自 2018 年 3 月 1 日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法。请以“
