1、天津市部分区 20182019 学年度第一学期期末七校联考高三英语本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，考生务必将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利。第 I 卷注意事项：1每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。2本卷共 70 小题，共 115 分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B
2、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where was John just now?A. In his house. B. In his store. C. In the office.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt know the way to the Grand Stadium.B. He will go to the Grand Stadium too.C. He has completely got lost himself.3.
3、 Whats wrong with the man?A. He doesnt take his studies seriously.B. He is puzzled about what to do in the future.C. He is unable to do his homework.4. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Customer and shop assistant. C. Teacher and student.5. How long h
4、ad the womans father worked as a garden designer?A. For fifteen years.B. For ten years.C. For five years.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. Why is the man angry?A. Th
5、ree of his students didnt hand in their homework.B. Two of his students havent handed in their homework.C. Two of his students copied others homework.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Let his students know the importance of doing homework.B. Ask his students parents to his office and ta
6、lk with them.C. Try his best not to ignore any of his students on purpose.8. What does the man think of the woman?A. Useless. B. Boring. C. Helpful.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. When will the man need the apartment?A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month.10. What fee will the man pay at the end of e
7、ach month if he rents the apartment?A. Electricity. B. Gas and water. C. A parking space.11. What do we know about the apartment?A. Its quite near the city centre.B. Most people living in the area are young.C. Its security system is not very good.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12. What had Julies mother
8、promised her?A. To buy her a new teddy bear.B. To play with her in the yard.C. To take her to the Childrens Park.13. What did Julies mother ask her to do?A. Prepare dinner for her neighbor.B. Help her neighbor with the chores.C. Think of some way to help her neighbor.14. What did Julie think her nei
9、ghbor needed?A. A bandage(绷带). B. Words of comfort. C. A good meal.15. How did Julies neighbor feel at her words?A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Surprised.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）16. What about the two of us going downtown ? _. I hate spending time hanging around.A. That suits
10、me fine B. Why not C. It depends on the weather D. Well, thats the last thing I will do 17. In response to the citizens concern, the government claimed _ measures to attend to the increasingly serious smog in the past two months.A. taking B. to take C. having taken D. to have taken 18. This kind of
11、plant _ grass in appearance , so its difficult for the students to tell them.A. reflects B. instructs C. resembles D. shapes 19. Experts suggest that young parents _ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone. A. set aside B. put away C. mak
12、e up D. account for 20. _ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A. Occupying B. Being occupied C. Occupied D. Having occupied 21. With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, _ up to half are aimed at strengthening the
13、ir physical strength and building up their confidence. A. to which B. of which C. from which D. in which 22. When shall we set about doing our work?_ all the group members are here. A. Until B. Since C. Unless D. Not until 23. Many experts hold the view _ teachers development is _ the key to better
14、education lies in. A. that; which B. that; what C. that; where D. which; where24. The study shows that smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them _ relief from tough situations. A. temporary B. original C. primary D. appropriate25. Thank Goodness! We have completed our
15、 task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us. _. A. With pleasure B. Thats all right C. By all means D. OK 26. Its already 11 oclock , and he _ have been here half an hour ago.Maybe he got caught in the rain.A. must B. ought to C. may D. can 27. I am always delighted to receive your
16、letters. _ being short, they bring much relief when I know that you are safe. A. In terms of B. With regard to C. On account of D. In spite of 28. Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as New York. A. this B. one C. it D. that29. I would have attended your we
17、dding anniversary, but one of my former classmates _ to visit me, which was out of my expectation. A. had come B. came C. was coming D. has come30. _, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A. Although much he likes her B. Much although he likes her C. As he likes her much D. Much as he likes her 第二
18、节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从 31-50 各题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。In this day and age taking a photograph is easier than ever. There are 31 built into our phones, computers . . . The way we share photos has 32 changed. There was a time when youd 33 your photos and file them away int
19、o photo albums, but 34 the advances in technology and the Internet, all this has changed.Not only do we have what seems like a (n) 35 amount of space to 36 photos on our devices(设备), but we also have the Internet and social media. Social networks such as Facebook 37 us to post our pictures and album
20、s to share with friends and family.While you could argue this 38 way to store, share and enjoy photos is fantastic, it also could be said that photographs have 39 some of their meaning. I have over 1,000 40 on my smartphone and several thousand stored on my computer. I love Instagram and occasionall
21、y post my pictures to Facebook. Sometimes, 41 , Ill be in the middle of taking or posting a photo and think, is this something worth 42 ? I try to ask myself, will I 43 want to look back at this picture of a coffee or a selfie(自拍照) taken in a bathroom by myself? Probably not.Even though Im guilty of
22、 occasionally taking 44 and boring pictures like this, a couple of years ago I decided to find a way to make my photographs more meaningful . 45 did I do this? Disposable cameras! When I go on a trip, I always try to 46 a disposable camera. With only 24 pictures you can take, you really 47 the photo
23、graphs youre taking. Its also kind of 48 that you cant see the photograph straight away. And 49 , its so much fun to get the pictures 50 and look through them.31. A. players B. readers C. cameras D. calculators32. A. even B. only C. also D. just33. A. print B. check C. share D. forget34. A. in case
24、of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of35. A. limited B. equal C. exact D. endless36. A. beautify B. store C. show D. take37. A. force B. need C. allow D. expect38. A. easy B. traditional C. bad D. similar39. A. carried B. expressed C. lost D. refused40. A. numbers B. songs C. articles D. pict
25、ures41. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. besides42. A. doing B. watching C. correcting D. knowing43. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. suddenly44. A. interesting B. meaningless C. ordinary D. precious45. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why46. A. sell B. fix C. carry D. donate47. A. learn about B. t
26、hink about C. depend on D. put away48. A. exciting B. disappointing C. confusing D. satisfying49. A. gradually B. finally C. recently D. regularly50. A. drawn B. published C. enlarged D. developed第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）AThe Workshops Rail MuseumSummer 2018-2019 EventsSteam Train SundayS
27、unday 2 December 201810:15 amTravel back in time on a historic steam train.1-hour trip starts and returns to Roma Street station.Book early as these trips will set out.Book now at theworkshops.qm.qld.gov.au.Adults $29; concession(优惠) $26; children $16.Christmas ExpressSaturday 8 December 201810 amCa
28、tch the Christmas spirit with a festival return steam train journey to historic Grandchesterstation. This 2.5-hour trip starts and returns to the Workshops Rail Museum.Add museum entry and make it a full day out.Book early as this trip will sell out.Book now at theworkshops.qm.qld.gov.au.Adults $55;
29、 concession $49; children $40.Museum Twilight MarketsFriday 14 December 20185 pm-9 pmCombining southeast Queenslands best handmade markets, food trucks, and live music, this is an event not to be missed.Entry $2; children under 15 years are free and must be accompanied by an adult.Museum Torchlight
30、Tours $ 10; children under 15 years must be accompanied by an adult.Buy tickets at the door.Mephisto On Display NowSee Mephisto, the only surviving German Sturmpanzerwagen A7V tank in the world. Recently returned from the Australian War Memorial in Canberra, see this beloved war tank while protectio
31、n work is being done.Included in museum entry.Contact usNorth Street, North IpswichPhone: (07)34325100Opening hours9:30 am to 4 pm dailyClosed Good Friday, Anzac Day, Christmas Day and Boxing DayTicketsEntry Annual pass(年票)Adult $14.50 $37Concession (with a Concession card) $12.50 $32Child (ages 3-1
32、5) $11.50 $24Child (under 3) Free FreeFamily $44.50 $992 adults and 2 adults and up to 4 children 2 children51. Which of the following events lasts 1 hour?A. Christmas Express. B. Steam Train Sunday.C. Mephisto On Display Now. D. Museum Twilight Markets.52. What can be learned about Christmas Expres
33、s?A. It offers a couple of trips daily.B. Its a modern new train journey.C. It leaves from Grandchester station.D. Its not included in the museum entry ticket.53. On which day can you go to the museum to enjoy live music?A. 2 December. B. 8 December. C. 14 December. D. 25 December. 54. What do we kn
34、ow about the museums annual pass?A. It allows all-year-round entry without limit. B. Kids under 8 enjoy free admission.C. A family annual pass has a limit on family members.D. Annual pass holders can attend festival celebrations.55. In which part of a magazine can you probably find the material?A. F
35、ashion. B. Lost and Found. C. Ads. D. Tourism.BIf it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans.Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fightin
36、g an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest Chinas Gansu Province. The 1,651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist artmore than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is Chinas
37、 first UNESCO World Heritage Site.Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963. While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasur
38、es from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors. In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local govern
39、ment planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in their way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,” she said. Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, w
40、e cant completely stop them from being eroded. But the digital database will last.”Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, Im ful
41、l of guilt,” she said. Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser. 56. Which of the following measures didnt Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?A. Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensive
42、ly.B. Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.C. Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online. D. Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.57. When was Fan separated from her husband?A. In 1963. B. In 1967. C. In 1986. D. In
43、 the late 1990s.58. The phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 means _. A. Go to a place. B. Be in favor of something. C. Reject something. D. Give in to something. 59. The passage is mainly about _.A. the history of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.B. the attractions of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.C. Fans devotio
44、n to preserving Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.D. the appeal for the protection of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.60. What kind of person do you think Fan is?A. Considerate and easy-going. B. kind and intelligent.C. Humorous and sweet-tempered. D. Devoted and persistent. CFor high school leavers starting out in t
45、he working world, it is very important to learn particular skills and practise how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship(实习). In some countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States, however, such programs are still few and far between.
46、Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higher earnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher education.In Germany, students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships. German comp
47、anies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment.But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world. Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz h
48、as criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track. Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the countrys most vulnerable(易受影响的) kids with no jobs and no skills.Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable
