1、2018 学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考高三年级 英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字；3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
2、话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man like to begin his lecture?A. With an introduction. B. With a smile. C. With a funny story.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Wait for the airport bus. B. Go to the airport by taxi. C. Take a taxi and go home.3. When will the man have a me
3、eting?A. In a minute. B. Tomorrow. C. In a couple of hours.4. What is the man doing?A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment.5. What might have happened?A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A gas accident.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
4、个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the man most probably live?A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In America.7. Why does the woman think that New York is the only place to live in?A. It has a large population.B. It offer
5、s a colorful and exciting life.C. Its not only interesting but also quiet.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。英语试题卷 第 2 页（共 8 页）8. Where will the woman have her sailing holiday?A. In Italy. B. In Sweden. C. In Norway.9. How much will the woman pay for her sailing holiday?A. 450. B. 380. C. 370.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题
6、。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Air pollution. B. Transportation. C. Road connection.11. Why does the man think laws of car use will be made?A. Because road traffic has to be controlled.B. Because therell be new ways of travelling.C. Because too many people enjoy air travel.12. What
7、does the woman think of travelling by train under the ocean?A. It is exciting. B. It is frightening. C. It is unimaginable.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man probably do?A. A ticket collector. B. A jeweler. C. A policeman.14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a tra
8、in. B. In the street. C. At the mans office.15. Why does the man stop the woman?A. She stole something. B. She was too rude to him. C. She smoked in public places.16. Where will the speakers probably go?A. The police station. B. The train station. C. The womans office听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How
9、long is the English Coffee Shop open to customers a day?A. For 24 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 12 hours.18. What can we learn about the radio station?A. It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.B. It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.C. It sells advertising time.19. What is the weather
10、like in the morning?A. Cloudy. B. Cold. C. Fine.20. What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?A. Its used for parking cars. B. Its a good place for surfing. C. Its a good place for skating.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AResearch
11、ers at Oxford University say they have developed a new method that could predict heart attacksyears before they happen. They use mathematical algorithms（演算法）to examine CT images of a patientsheart. One report on their study has been published in the medical journal The Lancet.英语试题卷 第 3 页（共 8 页）Most
12、heart attacks result from a build-up of fatty tissue inside arteries（动脉）that carry blood from theheart to other areas of the body. Too much buildup can block this flow of blood and cause a heart attack.Currently, doctors use CT scans to learn when a sticky substance called plaque has already built u
13、p insidean artery. The new technology is designed to predict which arteries are at risk for future buildup. Howmuch fat is present around heart arteries also can be measured. That fat changes when an artery becomesinflamed（发炎）, serving as an early warning system for heart attacks.Charalambos Antonia
14、des, a professor of cardiovascular （心血管）medicine at Oxford University, believesthe research shows this method could be very effective in getting patients to take early steps to preventfuture problems.“Say your arteries are inflamed and a narrowing will be developed five years down the line. So maybe
15、you can start preventive measures to avoid this formation of plaques,” he said. “If you are able to identifyinflammation in the arteries of the heart, then you can say which arteries will cause heart attacks.”Antoniades added that researchers had yet to estimate exactly how many heart attacks could
16、be prevented.But he said he believes the technique could help identify between 20 to 30 percent of people at risk ofhaving one.He added that the new technology will make such predictions easier because it works together withexisting CT technology.21.You can identify which arteries will cause heart a
17、ttacks by_.A. locating where the inflamed arteries areB. seeing a cardiovascular doctorC. developing a new method to predict itD. measuring how much fat is built up22.This passage is probably from a _.A. medical textbook B. travel brochureC. graduation paper D. science journal23.Whats Artoniades att
18、itude towards the new method?A. Tolerant. B. Defensive. C. Critical. D. Favorable.BAfter the surgery, Sun suffered intense pain, but insisted that he didnt need any medication. One evening,he found Law, his wife, crying on the balcony of their apartment in a rare outburst of frustration. “If youwont
19、 help yourself, no one else can,” she said.Sun started a list “How to Help Myself”, and on it he wrote, “Keep communicating with the doctors,even if they are darker thoughts.” On Oct. 20 th , a few days before his 33 birthday, Sun wrote in a Facebookpost, “Its been hard to get along with having aggr
20、essive and incurable Grade 4 brain cancer; its been hardnot to get angry and sad about it; its been frustrating that every pathology（病理）test after my surgerycame back with the worst possible result; and its been hard to accept that modern medicine isnt able to fixme.” At the same time, he wrote, “Ev
21、ery day I wake up not-dead is a gift.”Sun and Law had other lists, detailing the things that they hoped to accomplish in life, which included atrip to Wimbledon; climbing Mt. Snowdon in Wales; and a range of musical aspirations（愿望）-fromlearning the Bach sonatas（奏鸣曲） and partitas（变奏曲）to performing th
22、e first violin part in a concert.Sun started working on Bachs six sonatas and partitas for unaccompanied violin,the most difficult parts, which George Enescu, a world-famous violinist, once described as the Himalayasfor violinists. Sun practiced every day, even if he could manage only fifteen minute
23、s between medicaltreatments. As he mastered each piece, he posted his performances on Facebook. He finished on November12 th , then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices（随想曲）, which he had often listened to in arecording by Itzhak Perlman. “Its something I always wanted to play when I
24、grew up, like wanting to begreat baseball player,” he said.24. Law cried on the balcony because_.A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4 brain cancerB. Sun refused to get medical treatment after the surgeryC. nobody else wanted to help them out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Sun
25、s the medical treatment25. Which of the following can best describe Suns feeling when he wrote “Every day I wake up not-dead isa gift.”?A. grateful B. sad C. frustrated D. determined26. The couples list of things they hoped to accomplish in life included _.A. playing tennis in Wimbledon B. cycling i
26、n Mt. Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozarts sonatas and partitas D. playing the first violin part in a concert27. In the last paragraph, Bachs six sonatas and partitas is compared to the Himalayas for violinist to stress_.A. its popularity among people B. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when b
27、eing learned D. its importance in violists eyesCThe Haleakal Movement, which has affected the Hawaiian people, involved many Hawaiian activistspeacefully protesting（抗议） against the construction of the Daniel K. Solar Telescope atop Haleakal. Thetop of Haleakal is a very sacred piece of land to Hawai
28、ians. The problem is the leveling out of Haleakalto structurally support the base of the telescope. Hawaiians could not watch their sacred land atop theirmountain destroyed.The goal of the protesters was to stop the movement of the trucks hauling（拖拽）telescope parts to thetop of Haleakal. At each eve
29、nt, protesters would march on the crosswalk in front of the base yard entranceholding signs that read “Aloha ina” and “K,” meaning Love the Land and Resist respectively. Whenthe trucks started their engines, several protesters lay down in the driveway, with their arms linked togetherwith PVC pipes.
30、Twenty of them were arrested.I, as a youth of this generation, am a part of those Hawaiians who stood against the construction of thetelescope and the destruction of our sacred mountain. I experienced first-hand and through social mediawhat happened at each protest. Each of the protests that I atten
31、ded took place at the Maui Base yard,however, there were others that took place atop Haleakal. Most of the protesters marching were of Mauiroots, but there were other protesters that came from different islands to show their support for the nativesstand against the destruction of our sacred mountain
32、.Following all that I had experienced these days, I left with the understanding that the youth of ourgeneration have a very important role. Our role is to learn from the mistakes of the present and guide theworld down the right path allowing it to grow and prosper. We, as the seeds of the present, m
33、ust grow toprotect the history of the human race, but at the same time prevent ourselves from repeating the actions anddecisions that may have once destroyed us in the past. We, the youth, are the key to the prosperity of thefuture.28. What caused the Haleakal Movement?A. That the sacred top of the
34、mountain would be leveled out.B. That local Hawaiians stopped the trucks from going uphill.C. That twenty local Hawaiians protesters were arrested by the police.D. That the rainforests on Mt. Haleakal were seriously destroyed.29. From the passage, the writer learned _.A. all Hawaiian young people sh
35、ould participate in the movementB. it is important to protect the environment in Hawaii rainforestC. local Hawaiian culture is more important than the advanced technologyD. young people are an important factor for tomorrows prosperity30. The writer is probably _.A. a teenage student B. a school teac
36、herC. a government official D. a policeman第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The only thing better than a vacation is a well-planned vacation with friends. With careful preparationand good communication, you can ensure that your group will stay enthusiastic through t
37、he whole trip.31 Choose friends you get along well with. Youll be spending a lot of time with your travel companions,so think of people who have similar general travel habits and are flexible and relaxed. 32 Alsoconsider whether a friend is an early riser or prefers to go to sleep late, and how high
38、-maintenance theytend to be.33 Ask your friends to be open about how much youre each willing to pay for the trip, betweentravel, accommodation, food and entertainment costs. Youll plan your travel schedule around these loosebudget constraints（限制条件）.Plan transportation Buy plane tickets early to avoi
39、d higher prices. Use public transportation if your group is small enough tokeep together. Consider renting a car if youre traveling with small children or a larger group.Choose a destination34 Since youre traveling farther, its best to go with a group thats small and easy to keep together,no more th
40、an three or four people. If you know your friends would rather lounge by the beach than gowalking all over a city, a trip to a tropical destination might be the best choice.Decide on daytime and nighttime activitiesResearch popular attractions in your destination and share them with your group. 35 T
41、his will alloweveryones voice to be heard and ensures that the planners dont have to make all the hard decisions.Now, its time to start getting ready to plan the trip. A. Ask everyone to tell the planners one or two things they definitely want to do.B. If you enjoy trips with lots of walking or hiki
42、ng, consider whether your friends have the similarhobbies.C. Choose a road trip for a small group that gets along well.D. Discuss a budget early on.E. Its fine to bring bigger luggage, but theyll have to carry all their own bags.F. Choose your friends, destination and activities wisely and your grou
43、p will enjoy a fun andmemorable holiday.G. If you want to experience a new culture, try booking a trip to a foreign country.第三部分： 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a couple lived in a village and loved their baby son
44、very much. “We must have a pet,“ the farmersaid one day. “When our son grows up, he will need a 36 .“ His wife liked the idea.One evening, the farmer brought back a tiny mongoose（猫鼬）. In several 37 the mongoose hadgrown to its full size 38 the baby was still in the cradle, 39 and crying alternately（
45、交替地）.One day, the wife fed the baby and 40 him to sleep in his little cradle. Picking up the basket, shesaid to her husband, “Im off to the 41 . The baby is sleeping. Keep an eye on him. 42 , I dontlike to leave him alone with the mongoose.“Dont worry”, said the farmer. “It is a 43 animal and as swe
46、et as our baby.”The wife went away, and the farmer 44 to take a look at his fields. He 45 some friends on theway back and chatted for a while.When the wife came back home with a 46 of groceries, she saw the mongoose sitting outside. Onseeing her it ran to 47 her. She took one look at the mongoose an
47、d 48 . “Blood!“ she cried. Theface and paws of the mongoose were with blood.“You wicked animal have killed my baby!“ she screamed hysterically（歇斯底里）. She was blind with49 and with all her strength 50 the heavy basket on the animal and ran inside to the babys cradle.The baby was fast 51 . But on the
48、floor lay a black snake 52 . In a flash she 53 what hadhappened. She ran out looking for the mongoose. “What have I done?“ she cried touching the mongoose,who lay 54 , unaware of her sobbing，and 55 long at the dead mongoose.36. A. instructor B. companion C. adviser D. conductor37. A. months B. days
49、C. years D. weeks38. A. as B. however C. while D. although39. A. playing B. singing C. drinking D. sleeping40. A. rolled B. pulled C. rocked D. dragged41. A. factory B. field C. market D. street42. A. Consequently B. Frankly C. Generally D. Basically43. A. friendly B. flexible C. responsible D. relaxing44. A. decided B. forced C. managed D. encouraged45. A. broke into B. hanged out with C. got away with D. ran into46. A. bagful B. basketful C. boxful D. bott
