1、Module 5,Reading and Vocabulary,Appreciation of music from Native Americans,I want you to be engaged in the material and whatever it is that we are discussing in class.,Not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say. Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Writ
2、e down what can make you feel or learn something.,Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,课前贴士,Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.,Words review,to feel angry because you have been forced to accept someone or something that you do not l
3、ike,prosper,v. 兴旺,发达,resent,v. 愤恨,憎恨,reservation,n. (美国印第安人) 居留地,an area of land made available for a particular group of people to live in,(of a person or a business) to be or become successful, especially financially,fearless,adj. 无畏的,不怕的,without fear,brutal,adj. 野蛮的,残忍的,starvation,n. 饥饿,饿死,very c
4、ruel,the state of having no food for a long period, often causing death,chief,n. 部落首领,the person in charge of a group or organization, or the ruler of a tribe,an army or country that uses force to enter and take control of another country,invader,n. 入侵者,hostile,adj. 怀敌意的,恶意的,collaboration,n. 合作,协作,n
5、omadic,adj. 游牧的,流浪的,unfriendly,a member of a group of people who move from one place to another rather than living in one place all of the time,when two or more people work together to create or achieve the same thing,animals, such as cows and sheep, and birds, such as chickens, kept on a farm,lives
6、tock,n. 家畜,牲畜,set foot on lead to needless to say make peace (with sb.) in turn,引发 (某事物) 不用说,当然 和解 踏上 结果;后来; 转而;反过来,Match them up,To get general ideas,Skimming,(a) the arrival of European (b) brutal treatment (c) original inhabitants (d) tribes (e) slavery system (f) the American Civil War (g) the g
7、overnment (h) reservations,The key: (a) (b) (c) (d) (g) (h),Reading Comprehension I,Skimming,Find out which are mentioned in the passage.,Native Americans were once called “Indians” because _.A. Columbus once reached IndiaB. Columbus mistook America for IndiaC. they look like IndiansD. they come fro
8、m India,Reading Comprehension II,Skimming,Choose the best answers.,2. How many the biggest Native American tribes were there?A. Five. B. Six.C. Seven. D. Eight.,To solve difficult points,Careful reading, before the arrival of the Europeans were once referred to as “Indians”.,refer to 提到, 说到 Although
9、 he didnt mention any names in his report, we all knew who he was referring to. 虽然他在报告中没提到任何名字, 但我们大家都明白他指的是谁。,查阅;求教 If you want to know his telephone number, you may refer to the telephone directory. 如果你想知道他的电话号码,你可以查 电话簿。,适用于;涉及到 These regulations refer only to children. 这些规矩只适用于儿童。,把提交给; 把委托给 Tom
10、 is going to refer the matter to the meeting. 汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理。,使向请教; 使求助于 I referred her to Tom for further information. 我让她到汤姆那儿去询问详情。,把归功于 He referred his success to the good education he had had. 他把他的成功归功于他所受的良好教育。,2. Needless to say, the Native Americans resented this, ,needless to say 不用说,当然
11、Needless to say, Ill pay you by the month. 当然了, 我会按月付给你报酬。 Needless to say, learning without thinking is useless. 不用说,学而不思则罔。,resent v. 愤恨,憎恨 He did not appear to resent it. 他好像对此并不生气。 I resent having to get his permission for everything I do. 我讨厌做每件事都要得到他的许可。 I bitterly resent his attempts to inter
12、fere in my work. 我非常讨厌他企图干涉我的工作。,3. the government insisted on moving them from their land,insist on doing 坚持, 坚决要求(做某事) She will insist on washing her hair just when I want to have a bath. 正当我要洗澡的时候, 他偏要去洗头发。 insist on sth. 在(某事上)坚持 我必须强调起居定时。 I must insist on more regular hours.,4. Eventually, the
13、 Apaches and the Pueblos made peace with each other, ,make peace with 与和解 Rose refused to make peace with her husband and moved out 罗斯拒绝与丈夫和解并搬出去了。 Shes trying to make up with me. 她想和我讲和。,5. The Apaches, in turn, raided Spanish settlements and stole cattle, horses andweapons.,in turn 反过来,因此,She aske
14、d the same question of everyone in turn. 她依次向每一个人问同样的问题。 The girls called out their names in turn. 那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字。,Let the word fly,“Come”在英语中是十分常用的单词,在口语中更离不开它。Come on, 让我们一起来看看come的用法吧!,come,Easy come, easy go. Hazlitt,易得者亦易失。赫斯特,上面我们说了句come on, 其实come on用在口语中,有很多意义,可以根据语境而定。 a. Come on! Dont feel
15、 shy!来吧,别害羞。 (劝人发言或演讲) b. Come on! Its getting late.快点,天要黑了。(催促他人) c. Come on! Shouted the boys.加油! (用于比赛时,“加油”之意) d. Come on! This way, please.来!请走这边。(招呼别人),大家还知道come on其他的意思吗?,come on 1. 跟着来 Youd better go now, and Ill come on later. 你最好现在就去,我随后就来。 2. 进展 How are things coming on? 情况怎么样? 3. 逐渐开始 Ni
16、ght is coming on. 夜幕徐徐降临。 4. 上演 This play is coming on again next month. 这出戏下月又要上演了。,Stop worrying about your problem. Youll cross that bridge when you come to it.,试着翻译下面的英文,注意单词come的用法。,别担心你的问题了。船到桥头自然直。,Languages come easily to some people.,语言学习对有些人来说易如反掌。,Come again? I didnt quite understand what
17、 you said.,再说一遍好吗?你刚说的话我不明白。,I came up with a good idea to that question.,对于那个问题我想到一个好主意。,This is where the argument comes in.,这就是争议所在。,I hope someone comes by and picks us up.,我希望有人经过然后让我们搭便车。,Bob comes from an old family.,鲍勃出身于一个古老的家族。,活学活用,从上面给出的例句我们可以看到come 的含义很丰富,口语中更是随处可见 它的身影。与come相关的搭配非常丰富,大
18、家想一想与come相关的搭配或口语表达,选择几个进行造句或对话 练习。,To get detail information,Careful reading,True or False,Christopher Columbus was the firstperson to set foot in North America. 2. Before the Europeans arrived, the natives of North America did well for themselves. 3. The Native American did not want toadopt Christ
19、ianity as their religion.,Scanning,Reading Comprehension III,4. In 1838, the Cherokees lived on the land they had inhabited for centuries. 5. The treaty the Navajos made with the US government did not stop their forced removal from their land. 6. It was about a century later that the Sioux were comp
20、ensated for the illegal invasion of their land.,7. The Apaches did only engage in battle with the white setters. 8. Some of the social problems facing Native Americans in the 19th century, as well as today, come from the infertile and hostile land they were forced to live on.,1. We can learn from Pa
21、ragraph 3 all the followings except _.A. Native Americans were driven away from their land by the BritishB. the Spanish wanted Native Americans to believe in ChristianityC. both the British and the Spanish treated Native Americans unfairlyD. the Spanish were more friendly to Native Americans than th
22、e British,Scanning,Reading Comprehension IV,2. Which of the following is not the writers attitude?A. Some Native Americans were not civilized.B. The white settlers did great wrongs to Native Americans.C. The arrival of Europeans to America affected Native Americans lives.D. Native Americans are stil
23、l not treated fairly.,What do we learn about the Cherokees from this passage? A. They wanted to live in peace with the white settlers when the latter arrived.B. The white settlers wanted their land.C. The Cherokees refused to move from their own land.D. All of the above.,4. Which of the following is
24、 false about the Apaches?A. They usually dont live in a fixed place, moving around to find grass for their animals. B. The Apache warriors had great power. C. The Apaches hated the Spanish.D. The living conditions for the Apaches have greatly improved.,Find out which of the American tribes:,1 lived
25、in the southeast 2 were forced to walk to their new land3 were the first to use horses 4 were almost destroyed by hunger5 lived on the plains,The Cherokees,The Navajos/ The Cherokees,The Navajos,The Cherokees,Scanning,Reading Comprehension V,The Sioux,6 were not famous for being peaceful7 had to mov
26、e west because they lost their hunting grounds 8 were nomadic and 1ived in the southwest 9 were famous warriors 10 fought with other Native American tribes 11 stole horses from the Spanish,The Navajos,The Sioux,The Apaches,The Apaches,The Apaches,The Apaches,Individual activity,Quiz I: Complete the
27、sentences with the correct words in the box.,brutal capture collaborationconvert legendary livestocknomadic raid resist retreat starvation warrior,1 Sitting Bull was a(n) _ Native American chief. 2 Thousands of people died of _ on the long journey.,legendary,starvation,3 The Native Americans receive
28、d very _ treatment from the Europeans. 4 A(n) _ is a strong and very brave fighter. 5 The village was attacked and our horses and other _ were stolen. 6 After losing the battle,the tribe were forced to _ and move to the west. 7 _ people move around and do not settle in one place. 8 The Iroquois was
29、a strong _ of several different tribes in the east.,warrior,retreat,livestock,brutal,Nomadic,collaboration,9 A few brave men went out at night to _ one of the Spanish villages and bring back food. 10 For a long time the Native Americans tried to _ the Europeans, but were defeated eventually. 11 The
30、Spanish wanted to _ Apache men and force them to work in silver mines. 12 If people refused to _ to Christianity, they were often killed.,raid,resist,capture,convert,Quiz II: Translation.,These books refer to Asian problems.,1. 这些书涉及到亚洲问题。,Needless to say, he kept his promise.,2. 不用说,他信守了他的诺言。,Kate
31、said she felt we resent her.,3. 凯特说她感到我们大家恨她。,I should make peace with them if I were you.,I still insist on my viewpoint.,The students clean the classroom everyday in turn.,4. 我仍坚持我的观点。,5. 学生们每天轮流打扫教室。,6. 我要是你的话,就会和他们和解了。,Think about what weve just learnt in todays class.,Study without reflection i
32、s a waste of time.,Think in English,Its the time where we stop the class and you look inward. Its a time of silence in a class.,课后回顾,Time for Reflection,Homework,Read the passage again and review thenew words and expressions. 2. 发挥想象,连词成文(50-100字)。,starvation, hostile, in turn, resent, lead to, collaboration, invader, make peace (with sb.), prosper, needless to say.,Thank you.,