Unit2《Hobbies 》语法专练:语法填空-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法(译林版2024)

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1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法全面突破Unit2Hobbies语法专练:语法填空(A)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词(短语)的正确形式填空。I am a student of a secondary school. Our school life is very 1 (interest)! My friends and I 2 (study) hard at school. And we have fun 3 (play) together. We have a lot of time for our 4 (hobby). My classmates all hope to jo

2、in different clubs. Nick doesnt want 5 (join) the Art Club. He 6 (not like) drawing because it is too difficult for 7 (he). Nick wants to join the Computer Club. Mike plays football 8 (good). He hopes to join the football team. Members of the football team practise playing it at three thirty every M

3、onday afternoon. I hope to join the Music Club because I enjoy 9 (listen) to music. My classmates and I 10 (be) all very happy at school.(B)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空最多填3个单词)。Hello, everyone. Im David. I like soccer very much and I play it every morning. Mr. Black is my teacher. He 11 (w

4、ork) in a sports club and I learn to play soccer from 12 (he) every weekend. Now soccer is 13 easy sport for me. I often play it 14 my cousin James after school. He is my 15 (uncle) son and we are in the same school. James likes sports. He often 16 (play) tennis, soccer and baseball. Baseball is his

5、 favourite. He has two baseballs. I dont play baseball, 17 I often watch baseball games on TV. There is a baseball game on TV this evening. James asks me 18 (watch) it at his home. I think it is 19 (fun) to watch it with him. Do you like sports? What sport do you like best? Can you tell me something

6、 20 that?(C)短文填空。阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词。Hello! My name is Kate. Im 12 years old. I 21 (have) a good friend. Do you want 22 (know) her? Let me tell you about her. Her first name is Jenny. And her family name is Smith. She is an English girl. Shes 15 years old. Shes not tall. Shes short. She has some sweate

7、rs in different colors and four skirts. All of us 23 (think) she looks cool.She likes playing soccer very much. She often plays soccer after school. Today is Sunday. She 24 (not go) to school. Shes busy. Shes cooking lunch for her mother. After that, she always 25 (take) the food to her mother. Her

8、mother is in her clothes store. Shes very happy to eat the food. The clothes there 26 (be) beautiful and cheap (便宜的). Do you need some clothes? Come and 27 (buy) your clothes now!(D)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。Mike is an English boy and he is 12. He has 28 nice family: his fath

9、er, mother, sister and he.For breakfast, Mike has some milk and an egg. His mother only has an apple and some 29 (orange). His father likes fried (油炸) food. He eats 30 (second) fried eggs and some vegetables. Mikes sister 31 (like) fruit and milk. Mike and 32 (he) sister dont eat lunch at home. They

10、 eat lunch 33 school, but they eat dinner at home with 34 (they) parents.Mike thinks basketball and ping-pong 35 (be) too difficult for him. But sometimes (有时) he 36 (play) soccer with his cousin John. He 37 play soccer well.(E)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My names Nick. I am a student in a middl

11、e school. Im from Canada, but now I am in Beijing, China. My father is 38 English teacher in my school. Bob and I 39 (be) good friends. We are in the same class. I go to school with my father and Bob 40 (go) to school with his mother. We have seven classes a day and the 41 (two) class is Chinese. It

12、s 42 (I) favorite subject because our Chinese teacher, Mr. Chen, is great fun. Bobs favorite subject is science. He thinks its interesting 43 I think its difficult. For lunch, I like chicken, 44 (tomato) and rice. I think they are 45 (health) food. The classes finish at three. Bob 46 (have) a ping-p

13、ong ball and two ping-pong bats. After school, we often (经常) play ping-pong 47 an hour. Its really relaxing.(F)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Hi, Im Zhou Botao from Sichuan. Im ten years old. I want to talk about my favorite sportbasketball. Everyone in my family likes this sport. I have a brothe

14、r. He 48 (play) basketball very well and he 49 (be) in a great basketball club (俱乐部). My father is good at basketball, too. My brother and I learn to play basketball from him. I think playing basketball is 50 (interest). It makes me happy. I always play it with my father in the morning. Some 51 (stu

15、dent) in my class like basketball, so I often play with 52 (they) between (介于之间) classes. 53 school, I play basketball with my brother in the park. My brother has many basketballs, but I 54 (do). I only have one and I take it everywhere. Sometimes, I watch basketball 55 TV with my brother. Our paren

16、ts like 56 (watch) with us. Its fun to talk about basketball games with my family. My father 57 (say) Im a good basketball player. Now I play basketball every day and I want to play for China one day.(G)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Bella is a student in Grade 7. She loves sports and ba

17、seball is 58 (she) favorite sport. Its 8:30 59 Saturday morning. Bella puts on (戴上) a new hat and mitt (棒球手套), and then 60 (go) to the baseball field (运动场). Today she looks cool in the hat. After she gets to the field, she sees some 61 (boy) there. Andy, one boy says “Hi! Do you want 62 (play) baseb

18、all?”“Yes, I do!” Bella says and joins the team (加入球队). 63 they dont know one thingBella is not a boy. At last, Andys team wins (获胜). Bella plays and runs on the team. She is 64 (real) cool. “Its good to have you, boy!” Andy says to Bella. “Im happy because I can play baseball, too. My name is Bella

19、,” Bella says and takes off (摘下) the hat. “You are 65 girl!” Peter says, “We dont 66 (have) any girls on the team. ”“Bella can be the first one!” Andy says, “How about playing baseball on our team, Bella?” “That 67 (sound) interesting!” Bella says, “Im ready to join you!”(H)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括

20、号中所给单词的正确形式。Im a middle school student. Im 68 Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are my good friends at school. They have different hobbies (爱好). Now let me tell you about them.Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 69 (good). He plays

21、basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 70 about two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 71 (one). He doesnt play computer games in his free time.Lucy is 72 nice girl. She always gives a hand to people in need. She likes listening to music

22、 in her free time. Why? 73 she thinks its relaxing. She is good at singing. She 74 (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucys favorite star.Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 75 (they). There are many books in her bookcase. Theyre very 76 (use). And she knows many 77

23、(thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class.(I)在空白处填写一个正确的单词。Ms Lin is my music teacher. She is a 30 year old 78 (China) woman. She is my favorite teacher but we only have two music lessons 79 week. The first one is 80 the afternoon of Monday. It is relaxing. Our 81 (

24、two) music lesson is on Friday morning. We all like it. Ms Lin teaches music for four 82 (hour) a day. When she 83 (finish) her class, she helps us in the school music club. Ms. Lin teaches us to play the guitar. What does she do in 84 (she) free time? On Saturday or Sunday, she likes going to some

25、village (乡村) schools. She 85 (take) some music books. She 86 (think) they are useful to the students. The students love Ms. Lin and her music. They want to play cool music like Ms Lin. Why does Ms Lin go to the village schools? 87 she loves the village students and wants them to like music and be ha

26、ppy.(J)根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。I am a student of a secondary school. Our school life is very 88 (interest)! My friends and I 89 (study) hard at school. And we have fun 90 (play) together. We have a lot of time for our 91 (hobby). My classmates all hope to join different clubs. Nick doesnt want 92 (jo

27、in) the Art Club. He 93 (not like) drawing because it is too difficult for 94 (he). Nick likes playing computer games. Mike plays football 95 (good). He hopes to join the football team. Members of the football team practise playing it at three thirty every Monday. I hope to join the Music Club becau

28、se I enjoy 96 (listen) to music. The members of the Music Club meet at 3:15 on Tuesdays. My classmates and I 97 (be) all very happy at school.参考答案1interesting 2study 3playing 4hobbies 5to join 6doesnt like 7him 8well 9listening 10are【导语】本文讲述了一位中学生丰富多彩的校园生活,包括他们的学习、兴趣爱好以及各自想要加入的俱乐部。1句意:我们的学校生活很有趣!此处应

29、填形容词作be动词的表语,设空处修饰物“school life”,应填interesting,意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。2句意:我和我的朋友们在学校努力学习。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“My friends and I”是复数,谓语动词study应用原形。故填study。3句意:我们在一起玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”。故填playing。4句意:我们有很多时间用于我们的爱好。根据“We have a lot of time for our.”和提示词可知,此处指“我们的爱好”,应用可数名词复数形式。故填hobbies。5句意

30、:尼克不想加入艺术俱乐部。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to join。6句意:他不喜欢画画,因为对他来说太难了。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,应借助助动词doesnt构成否定句,后加动词原形like。故填doesnt like。7句意:他不喜欢画画,因为对他来说太难了。此处作介词for的宾语,应用宾格形式him“他”。故填him。8句意:迈克踢足球踢得很好。此处应填good的副词形式well“好”,修饰动词plays。故填well。9句意:我希望加入音乐俱乐部,因为我喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填li

31、stening。10句意:我的同学和我在学校都很开心。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“My classmates and I”是复数, be动词用are。故填are。11works 12him 13an 14with 15uncles 16plays 17but 18to watch 19fun 20about【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了David和他的堂兄James的运动爱好。11句意:他在一家体育俱乐部上班。本文为一般现在时,主语是he,此处用动词三单形式works。故填works。12句意:他在一家体育俱乐部上班,我每个周末向他学习踢足球。根据“from”可知,from是介

32、词,其后的代词应用其宾格形式,he的宾格形式为him。故填him。13句意:现在,足球对我来说是一项简单的运动。根据“soccer iseasy sport”可知,此处应该表示足球是一项简单的运动。easy是元音音素开头的单词,因此用an。故填an。14句意:我经常放学后和我的堂兄James踢足球。根据“play itmy cousin James”可知,此处表示和堂兄James踢足球,play sth with sb.表示“和某人玩”。故填with。15句意:他是我叔叔的儿子,我们在同一所学校。根据“son”以及提示词可知,此处应该表示“我叔叔的儿子”,因此应该用名词所有格。uncles表示

33、“叔叔的”。故填uncles。16句意:他经常打网球、踢足球和打棒球。根据“He oftentennis, soccer and baseball.”以及提示词可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数he,因此动词play应该用第三人称单数形式。故填plays。17句意:我不打棒球,但我经常在电视上观看棒球比赛。根据“I dont play baseball, I often watch baseball games on TV.”可知,前后句表示转折,因此应用连词but表示转折。故填but。18句意:James让我在他家里看。根据“James asks meit”以及提示词可知,此处表

34、示James让我在他家里看,ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to watch。19句意:我觉得和他一起看比赛很有趣。根据“I think it isto watch it with him.”以及提示词可知,此处表示觉得和他一起看比赛很有趣。fun意为“有趣的”,为形容词。故填fun。20句意:你能告诉我一些关于它的事吗?根据“tell me somethingthat”可知,此处表示告诉作者一些关于它的事,tell sb. sth. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于的事”。故填about。21have 22to know 23think 24doesnt

35、 go 25takes 26are 27buy【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫凯特的12岁女孩和她的好朋友珍妮。21句意:我有一个好朋友。此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填have。22句意:你想认识她吗?want to do sth“想要做某事”,此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to know。23句意:我们都认为她看起来很酷。主语“All of us”是复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填think。24句意:她不去上学。此句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,表示否定用助动词doesnt,后跟动词原形。故填doesnt go。25句意:那之后,她总是把食物带给她妈

36、妈。主语“she”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填takes。26句意:那里的衣服既漂亮又便宜。主语“clothes”是复数,时态为一般现在时,所以be动词用are。故填are。27句意:现在就来买衣服吧!根据并列连词“and”可知,此空和“Come”是并列关系,祈使句要用动词原形开头,所以该空用动词原形。故填buy。28a 29oranges 30two 31likes 32his 33at/in 34their 35are 36plays 37can【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike及其家人的饮食爱好,以及他喜欢的运动。28句意:他有一个美好的家庭:他的父亲、母亲、妹妹和

37、他。此处泛指“一个家庭”,且nice首字母发辅音音素,所以用不定冠词a修饰,故填a。29句意:他妈妈只有一个苹果和一些橘子。orange“橘子”,被some修饰用复数形式,故填oranges。30句意:他吃了两个煎蛋和一些蔬菜。根据“fried eggs”及所给词可知,此处指两个煎蛋,表示数量用其基数词two,故填two。31句意:迈克的妹妹喜欢水果和牛奶。like“喜欢”,主语是Mikes sister,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填likes。32句意:迈克和他妹妹不在家里吃午饭。空处修饰名词sister,所以用he的形容词性物主代词his作定语。故填his。33句意:他们

38、在学校吃午饭,但在家里和父母一起吃晚饭。at/in school“在学校”,固定短语,故填at/in。34句意:他们在学校吃午饭,但在家里和父母一起吃晚饭。空处修饰名词parents,所以用they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。35句意:迈克认为篮球和乒乓球对他来说太难了。分析句子可知,thinks后的宾语从句的主语是basketball and ping-pong,表复数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用are,故填are。36句意:但有时他和他的表弟约翰一起踢足球。主语是he,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填plays。37句意:他足球踢得很好。空后是动

39、词原形play,且结合“play soccer well”可知,此处指能踢得很好,can“能”,情态动词,符合语境。故填can。38an 39are 40goes 41second 42my 43but 44tomatoes 45healthy 46has 47for【导语】本文主要介绍了尼克和鲍勃的个人情况,包括喜欢的科目,食物以及运动等。38句意:我的父亲是我们学校的英语老师。此处表示泛指,English以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。39句意:鲍勃和我是好朋友。主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。40句意:我和爸爸一起上学,鲍勃和他妈妈一起上学。主语是第三人称单数Bob,谓语动

40、词用三单形式,故填goes。41句意:我们一天有七节课,第二节课是语文课。根据空后单数名词class可知,空处应填序数词second,故填second。42句意:它是我最喜欢的科目,因为我们的语文老师陈老师很有趣。空处修饰后面名词,应用形容词性物主代词my,故填my。43句意:他认为这很有趣,但我认为这很难。前后句是转折关系,应用but,故填but。44句意:午餐我喜欢吃鸡肉、西红柿和米饭。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指,故填tomatoes。45句意:我认为它们是健康的食物。空后是名词,应用health的形容词healthy修饰,故填healthy。46句意:鲍勃有一

41、个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填has。47句意:放学后,我们经常打一个小时的乒乓球。根据“an hour”可知,这里是“for+时间段”结构,故填for。48plays 49is 50interesting 51students 52them 53After 54dont 55on 56to watch/watching 57says【导语】本文主要介绍了周伯涛最喜欢的运动篮球。48句意:他篮球打得很好而且他在一个很棒的篮球俱乐部。根据“I have a brother.”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填plays。49

42、句意:他篮球打得很好而且他在一个很棒的篮球俱乐部。根据“and”可知,前后应保持并列关系,时态保持一致,he为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is。50句意:我觉得打篮球很有趣。根据“playing basketball is”可知,此处应填形容词作表语,主语playing basketball是指物,应填interesting,意为“有趣的”,故填interesting。51句意:我班上有些学生喜欢篮球,所以我经常在课间和他们一起玩。根据“Some”可知,后跟可数名词复数形式,故填students。52句意:我班上有些学生喜欢篮球,所以我经常在课间和他们一起玩。根据“with”可知,介词后

43、跟人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。53句意:放学后,我和哥哥在公园里打篮球。根据“school, I play basketball with my brother in the park.”可知,与哥哥打篮球,应该是放学后,after意为“之后”,句子首字母应大写,故填After。54句意:我哥哥有很多篮球,但我没有。根据“but”可知,此处应是转折关系,上一句说哥哥有很篮球,下一句应表达“我没有”,故填dont。55句意:有时,我和哥哥一起看电视上的篮球比赛。根据“TV”可知,是指在电视上看篮球赛,故填on。56句意:我们的父母喜欢和我们一起看。根据“like”可知,

44、like to do sth/like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故填to watch/watching。57句意:我父亲说我是一名优秀的篮球运动员。根据“Im a good basketball player.”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填says。(G)58her 59on 60goes 61boys 62to play 63But 64really 65a 66have 67sounds【导语】本文讲述了贝拉和一群男孩子打棒球,并被邀请入队的事情。58句意:她喜欢运动,棒球是她最喜欢的运动。根据“favorite s

45、port”可知,应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰。故填her。59句意:现在是星期六早上八点半。根据“Saturday morning”是具体某一天早上可知,时间介词用on。故填on。60句意:贝拉戴上了新帽子和手套,然后去了棒球场。根据“and then”可知,此处与“puts on (戴上) a new hat and mitt (棒球手套)”是并列关系;主语Bella为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填goes。61句意:当她到达场地后,她看到一些男孩在那里。some后接名词复数boys。故填boys。62句意:你想打棒球吗?want to do sth.“想做某事”,此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to play。63句意:但他们不知道一件事贝拉不是男孩。根据“Bella says and joins the team (加入球队).”和“they dont know one thingBella is not a boy.”可知,上下文是转折关系,应用

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