1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法全面突破Unit8Lets celebrate!语法专练：用所给单词的适当形式填空1Listen! My sister is _ (sing) in the next room.2The boy _ (lie) on the bed now.3In the living room, some people _ (watch) TV, and the others are listening to the radio.4We are _(run) happily and _ (laugh) loudly in the park.5The young l
2、ady _ (write) a new novel these days.6Look! The old man_ (fly) a kite in the park.7We cant go out now. Its_ (rain) so hard.8Dont make a noise. The children are _ (study) online.9My mom is _ (run) in the park now. She usually _ (do) sports on weekends.10My brother _ (like) rock music. Look! He is _ (
3、listen) to it.11My parents are _(celebrate) their 30 years of marriage.12There are many students in the playground. Some _ (run), and the others are playing basketball.13A policeman is _ (stand) in the middle of the road directing the traffic.14Look! The students_ (dig) a hole. Are they going to pla
4、nt trees?15The children are _ (create) their own stories.16My grandfather often _ (exercise) in the morning. But he isnt _ (exercise) now.17Look! A deer is _ (stand) beside the road and eating grass.18I am riding a horse and my mother is_ (feed) chickens on the farm.19Look! They are _ (fly) kites on
5、 the playground.20The city is _ (put) on extra buses during the summer holiday.21Look! The sun is going down.Yes. And it _ (get) lower and lower.22They are _ (prepare) for the coming Childrens Day.23Its 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens _ (talk) about the holiday.24What are you doing?Im _ (write) a l
6、etter.25Two birds are _(sing) in the trees outside our school.26My grandpa is_ (drink) tea in the garden now.27What are you doing in the rainy weather?I _ (listen) to music in my room.28Joe and his brother _(sit) by the pool and drinking orange juice now.29 What are they doing? They _ (shake) hands.
7、30I cant find my mother. Where is she?She _ (plant) flowers in the garden.31I am_ (write) to thank you for helping me.32Today, more and more teachers are _ (use) AI to help with their work.33Its 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice_cook) a big dinner in the kitchen.34Look there, Mike _ (run) fast. Come
8、 on, Mike!35I can hear the bird. It _ (sing).36Who_ (sit) at my desk? Peter is.37I can see the boy. He _(eat) an apple.38What _ the Lis (do)?39Now, I _ (sit) in front of Heather watching her write a letter.40The child _ (cry) over there. Whats wrong with him?41_you_ (fly) a kite?Yes,_.42He_(fix) a c
9、ar.43What _ he _(read)?44I_ (sing) an English song.45What _ you_(do)?46Why _ the girl _ (stand) at the door?47Listen! Who is _ (sing) in the next room?48_they_ (have) lunch at home now?49My mother is _ (shop) in the supermarket.50Dont ask her for help. She_ (cook).51Listen! The students_ (sing) beau
10、tifully in the music classroom.52Tom is _(exercise). Its good for his health.53Its 7: 00 p. m. now. The family of mice _ (have) a big dinner at home.54Look! Some boys are _ (draw) pictures under the tree.55Today is Sunday. Look, people _ happily in Wuhou Sports Park. (exercise)56Now Julie _ (listen)
11、 to music in her room.57Where are the girls? They _ (shop) in the supermarket.58Its six thirty now. The Green family _ (eat) dinner.59I _ (not watch) TV now.60The children _(fly) kites in the park now.61Its 6:00 p. m. now. The Green family _ (have) dinner.62What are they doing?They _ (listen) to a C
12、D in the bedroom.63Its two thirty. The students are _in the classroom and studying hard.(sit)64Lisa and Jill arent at home now. They _ (take) a walk outside.65What is he doing?He is_ (use) the computer.66Listen! The boys_ (sing) in the room.67Its 7:00 am. The Greens _(have) breakfast at home.68Steph
13、en is now _ (learn) Peking Opera in Beijing.69Its 9:00 am. Some men _ (cut) trees over there. We should stop them.70Look! An old man _ (cross) the street. Lets go up to help him.71Look! The ants_ (carry) some food back to their home.72Listen! Joan _ (sing) in the classroom.She often _ (sing) there.7
14、3Look! Linda is _ (perform) ballet in the dancing room.74Its eight oclock now. The students_ (have) English class.75Look! The little boy_ (play) with a cat.76He _ (wash) the dishes in the kitchen now.77One of them _ (take) photos for us now.78What is your brother doing?He _ (listen) to a CD79What is
15、 your sister doing?She is _ her homework. She always _ her homework first after school. (do)80Is your mother _ on the phone now?Yes, she _ on the phone with my grandparents in the evening every day.(talk)参考答案1singing【详解】句意：听！我妹妹正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据“Listen! My sister is in the next room.”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为
16、am/is/are doing，sing“唱歌”，动词，现在分词为singing。故填singing。2is lying【详解】句意：那个男孩现在正躺在床上。根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时，主语为The boy，be动词应用is，lie的现在分词为lying。故填is lying。3are watching【详解】句意：在客厅里，一些人在看电视，其他人在听收音机。根据“and the others are listening to the radio”可知空处也应用现在进行时，结合空前的some people，所以是are watching。故填are watching。4running
17、 laughing【详解】句意：我们正在公园里快乐地跑着，大声地笑着。根据“are”可知句子应用现在进行时，and连接两个并列谓语动词，run的现在分词为running，laugh的现在分词为laughing。故填running；laughing。5is writing【详解】句意：那位年轻女士这些天正在写一本新小说。根据“these days”可知句子应用现在进行时表示现阶段一直在做的事情，主语为The young lady，be动词应用is，write的现在分词为writing。故填is writing。6is flying【详解】句意：看！那位老人正在公园里放风筝。根据“Look!”可知
18、句子应用现在进行时，主语为The old man，be动词应用is，fly的现在分词为flying。故填is flying。7raining【详解】句意：我们现在不能出去。雨下得这么大。根据“We cant go out now. Its so hard”结合提示词可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，rain“下雨”，动词，现在分词为raining。故填raining。8studying【详解】句意：不要制造噪音。孩子们正在上网课。根据“Dont make a noise.”可知，时态为现在进行时，所以动词用现在分词形式。故填studying。9running do
19、es【详解】句意：我妈妈现在正在公园里跑步。她通常在周末做运动。第一句中，now表示现在进行时所以动词需用现在分词，即running；第二句中，usually表示一般现在时，主语是三单形式“She”，动词需用三单形式，即does。故填running；does。10likes listening【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢摇滚乐。看！他正在听。根据“My brother”可知，第一个空处主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此动词用三单likes；根据“Look! He is to it.”可知，第二个空应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，listen的现在分词形式为listen
20、ing。故填likes；listening。11celebrating【详解】句意：我的父母正在庆祝结婚30周年。根据“My parents aretheir 30 years of marriage.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构be doing。动词celebrate“庆祝”，其现在分词形式为celebrating。故填celebrating。12are running【详解】句意：操场上有很多学生。有的在跑步，有的在打篮球。根据“and the others are playing basketball”可知，此处也应用现在进行时，空前的Some指代Some students，则b
21、e动词应用are。故填are running。13standing【详解】句意：一位警察正站在路中间指挥交通。stand作动词，意为“站立”；根据“is”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填standing。14are digging【详解】句意：看！学生们正在挖一个洞。他们要去种树吗？根据“Look!”可知，此处强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时（be doing），主语“The students”是复数。故填are digging。15creating【详解】句意：孩子们正在创作他们自己的故事。由are可知句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为：主语+be动词+动词ing形式，create
22、用现在分词，故填creating。16exercises exercising【详解】句意：我的祖父经常在早上锻炼。但他现在不锻炼。根据often和语境可知第一句时态应用一般现在时，主语为My grandfather，故用exercises；根据isnt和now可知第二句时态应用现在进行时，故用exercising。故填exercises；exercising。17standing【详解】句意：看！一只鹿站在路边吃草。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态要用现在进行时，空前有is，空处用动词的现在分词。故填standing。18feeding【详解】句意：我正在骑马，我妈妈正在农场喂鸡。根据“I
23、am riding a horse”可知，时态为现在进行时，feed的现在分词为feeding。故填feeding。19flying【详解】句意：看！他们正在操场上放风筝。由“Look!”可知，此处表示正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时be doing，空前有are。故填flying。20putting【详解】句意：这个城市在暑假期间增开公共汽车。根据“The city ison extra buses during the summer holiday.”可知，此处指这个城市在暑假期间增开公共汽车，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；空前为is，空处应填put的现在分词形式。故填
24、putting。21is getting【详解】句意：看！太阳要落山了。是的，而且越来越低。考查现在进行时。根据“The sun is going down.”可知，太阳要落山了，由此可知太阳正在变得越来越低，故用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。现在进行时结构是am/is/are doing，主语是it，be动词是is；get的现在分词是getting。故填is getting。22preparing【详解】句意：他们正在为即将到来的儿童节做准备。此处应用现在分词preparing，与空前are构成现在进行时，故填preparing。23are talking【详解】句意：现在是周五晚上6点。格林
25、一家正在谈论假期。根据“Its 6:00 on Friday night.”以及语境，设空处可用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语为“The Greens”，be动词用are。故填are talking。24writing【详解】句意：你在做什么？我正在写信。根据题干可知时态为现在进行时。表达正在做某事，基本结构为bedoing，write的现在分词是writing。故填writing。25singing【详解】句意：两只鸟在我们学校外面的树上唱歌。sing唱歌，现在分词是singing。根据句中的are，并结合语境可知时态是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are+do
26、ing，空格处填singing。故填singing。26drinking【详解】句意：我爷爷现在正在花园喝茶。drink“喝”，动词。根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing。故填drinking。27am listening【详解】句意：下雨天你在做什么？我在房间听音乐。listen“听”，动词。根据“What are you doing”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am listening。28are sitting【详解】句意：乔和他的哥哥正坐在池边喝橙汁。此句主语Joe and his b
27、rother是第三人称复数，谓语动词也要用复数；根据句中“drinking”和“now”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：be+动词现在分词。故填are sitting。29are shaking【详解】句意：他们在做什么？他们正在握手。根据“What are they doing?”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语“They”是复数，be动词则用are表示，动词shake用现在分词形式。故填are shaking。30is planting【详解】句意：我找不到我妈妈了。她在哪里？她正在花园里种花。plant“种植”，动词。结合语境及问句“I cant find my mother.
28、 Where is she?”可知，此处是在询问她现在在哪儿，时态应用现在进行时表示现在正在做的事情，其结构为“be doing”，主语she表示单数概念，be动词应用is。故填is planting。31writing【详解】句意：我写信是为了感谢你对我的帮助。由句意及空前的am可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“is/am/are+doing”，write的现在分词是writing。故填writing。32using【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的教师使用人工智能来协助他们的工作。分析句子可知，横线上是谓语动词，由“are”可知，此处是现在进行时be+doing，所以此处应用use的现在分
29、词形式。故填using。33are cooking【详解】句意：现在是下午6点。老鼠一家正在厨房里做一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Its 6:00 p.m. now.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，are cooking符合句意，故填are cooking。34is running【详解】句意：看那边，迈克跑得很快。加油，迈克! 根据“Look there”可知，本句为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Mike，第三人称单数，系动词用is，run意为“奔跑”，现在分词形式为running。故填is running。35is singing【详解】句意：我能听见那只鸟。它
30、正在唱歌。根据“I can hear the bird. ”可知，句子为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing，主语It，系动词用is，故填is singing。36is sitting【详解】句意：谁坐在我的书桌旁？彼得。sit“坐”，根据“Peter is.”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语who是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is sitting。37is eating【详解】句意：我能看见那个男孩。他正在吃苹果。根据“I can see the boy.”可知本句时态为现在进行时，此处表示“男孩正在吃苹果”。主语为“He”，第三人称单数，谓语动词应用is；eat“吃
31、”，动词，应用现在分词形式，eat的现在分词为eating。故填is eating。38are doing【详解】句意：李家正在做什么？根据“What.the Lis.?”及提示词可知本句表示“李家正在做什么”，因此用现在进行时，主语是the Lis，The + 姓氏的复数，表示一家人，谓语动词用复数are；动词应用现在分词，do的现在分词为doing。故填are；doing。39am sitting【详解】句意：现在，我正坐在希瑟前面看她写信。根据“Now”可知，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing；sit意为“坐”，动词，其现在分词形式为sitting，主语为I。故填am
32、 sitting。40is crying【详解】句意：那个孩子正在那儿哭。他怎么了？根据第二句句意“他怎么了”可知，男孩应该正在那边哭。由于主语是三单，所以是is crying。故填is crying。41 Are/Can flying/fly I am/can【详解】句意：你正在放风筝吗？/你会放风筝吗？是的，我在放。/是的，我会。根据所给空格和答语Yes可知，问句可为现在进行时的一般疑问句也可以为can开头的一般疑问句。主语为you，现在进行时中系动词用are，fly的现在分词为flying；肯定回答用Yes, I am。如果是can开头的一般疑问句，动词fly用原形，肯定回答是Yes,
33、I can。故填Are/Can；flying/fly；I am/can。42is fixing【详解】句意：他正在修理一辆汽车。根据题干语境可知此处是指“正在修理一辆汽车”，因此用现在进行时。主语是He，第三人称单数，谓语动词用is；动词应用现在分词形式，fix修理，动词，其现在分词为fixing。故填is fixing。43is reading【详解】句意：他在读什么？分析语境可知，本句用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是he，be用is，read的现在分词为reading。故填is；reading。44am singing【详解】句意：我正在唱一首英文歌曲。sing“唱歌”，
34、是动词，结合句意，表示我正在唱歌，因此用现在进行时，主语是I，谓语用am singing，故填am singing。45are doing【详解】句意：你正在做什么？根据题干语境可知，本句时态为现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing。主语you，第二人称，系动词用are。故填are；doing。46is standing【详解】句意：为什么那个女孩站在门口？根据“Why.at the door?”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing，主语the girl，为第三人称单数，系动词用is；stand站立，其现在分词为standing。故填is；standin
35、g。47singing【详解】句意：听！谁在隔壁房间唱歌？根据“Listen!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时：be doing，因此动词sing“唱歌”应用现在分词形式。故填singing。48 Are having【详解】句意：现在他们正在家里吃午饭吗？have“吃”，根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语they是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，此处是一般疑问句，助动词are提前位于句首，主语后用having，故填Are；having。49shopping【详解】句意：我妈妈正在超市购物。根据句意和设空前的is可知，该句的时态是现在进行时：be doing，应用shop“购物”的现在分词形式。
36、故填shopping。50is cooking【详解】句意：不要向她求助。她正在做饭。cook“做饭”，是动词，根据“Dont ask her for help.”可知，此处表示现在不要向她求助，因此表示她正在做饭，用现在进行时，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is cooking。51are singing【详解】句意：听！学生们正在音乐教室里美妙地唱歌。根据句首的“listen”并结合句意可知，此句描述现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时，主语“the students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are singing。52exercising【详解】句意：汤姆正在锻炼。这
37、对他的健康有好处。exercise“锻炼”，根据空格前面的is可知，是现在进行时，因此填现在分词。故填exercising。53are having【详解】句意：现在是晚上七点。老鼠一家正在家里吃大餐。根据now可知，本句时态为现在进行时be doing结构；主语为复数，所以be动词用are，have的现在分词为having。故填are having。54drawing【详解】句意：看！一些男孩正在树下画画。根据Look可知，句子要用现在进行时态is/am/are doing。draw的现在分词是drawing。故填drawing。55are exercising【详解】句意：今天是星期天。看
38、，人们正在武侯体育公园快乐地锻炼。根据“Look”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时态，主语是“people”，所以此处应填are exercising。故填are exercising。56is listening【详解】句意：现在朱莉在她的房间里听音乐。根据“Now”可知，此处为现在进行时，主语为单数第三人称，使用结构is doing，故填is listening。57are shopping【详解】句意：女孩们在哪里？他们正在超市购物。根据“Where are the girls?”及语境可知，女孩们是正在购物，时态应用现在进行时：am/is/are doing；主语They是
39、复数，be动词用are；shop“购物”的现在分词是shopping。故填are shopping。58are eating【详解】句意：现在是六点半。格林一家正在吃晚饭。根据“Its six thirty now.”可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，表示正在进行的动作，主语“The Green family” 为复数，因此用are eating“正在吃”。故填are eating。59am not watching【详解】句意：我现在没在看电视。根据“now”可知，句子是现在进行时，形式是“be+doing”，主语是I，be动词用am，因为是否定，所以在am后加
40、not。故填am not watching。60are flying【详解】句意：孩子们正在公园放风筝。根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，系动词用are。故填are flying。61are having【详解】句意：现在是下午六点，格林一家人正在吃晚饭。根据“Its 6:00 p. m. now.”可知，该句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为be+现在分词，主语“The Green family”表示格林一家人，为复数，be动词应用are；吃晚饭为have dinner，have的现在分词为having，故填are having。62are listening【详解】句意：他们
41、在做什么？他们正在卧室里听CD。根据“What are they doing?”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，主语“They”为人称复数形式，因此用are listening。故填are listening。63sitting【详解】句意：现在是2:30。学生们正坐在教室里努力学习。根据are可知，此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构，故填sitting。64are taking【详解】句意：Lisa和Jill现在不在家。她们正在外面散步。结合语境可知，句子“They.(take) a walk outside.”用现在进行时“am/is/are
42、doing”，主语是they，此时be动词应用are，后接现在分词taking。故填are taking。65using【详解】句意：他在做什么？他在用电脑。分析句子结构可知空格处为本句谓语动词部分，且根据“What is he doing?”和“He is.”可知应用现在分词形式，故填using。66are singing【详解】句意：听！男孩们在房间里唱歌。根据“Listen!”可知，本句要用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are +doing。主语是The boys，所以be动词要用are。故填are singing。67are having【详解】句意：现在是上午7点，格林一家人正在家
43、吃早饭。由“Its 7:00 am.”可知说话当下的具体时间点发生的事情，需用现在进行时“am/is/are+doing”形式。主语“The Greens”是复数，be动词用are。故填are having。68learning【详解】句意：斯蒂芬现在在北京学习京剧。now用于现在进行时，其结构是：be+动词现在分词，所以空格处应填learn的现在分词learning。故填learning。69are cutting【详解】句意：现在是上午9点。那边有些人正在砍树。我们应该制止他们。根据“Its 9:00 am.”可知此处为现在进行时：is/are doing，主语为复数，be动词用are。故
44、填are cutting。70is crossing【详解】句意：看！一位老人正在过马路。我们上去帮他吧。根据提示词“Look!”可知，此句应用现在进行时“主语+be动词+现在分词”。主语“an old man”是单数名词，因此be动词应用“is”，动词变为现在分词“crossing”。故填is crossing。71are carrying【详解】句意：看！蚂蚁们正把一些食物带回它们的家。根据“Look!”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，谓语动词结构为“is/am/are+doing”；主语ants为复数，be动词应用are。故填are carrying。72is singing sings【详
45、解】句意：听！琼在教室里唱歌。她经常在那里唱歌。根据“Listen!”可知，第一句是现在进行时，主语是三单，be动词用is；第二空根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填is singing；sings。73performing【详解】句意：看！琳达正在舞蹈室里表演芭蕾舞。根据“Look”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其谓语动词构成是“be+动词现在分词形式”，因此此处用动词现在分词形式performing，意为“表演”。故填performing。74are having【详解】句意：现在是八点钟。学生们正在上英语课。根据“Its eight oclock now.”可知，本句时态
