1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法全面突破Unit8Lets celebrate!语法专练:语法填空(A)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have Fun in Yis New YearPeople in Yi ethnic group (彝族) celebrate (庆祝) 1 (they) New Year by using pigs feet to bless (祈祷). Children get together around a big and old tree. They bring pigs feet there. 2 old host
2、(主持人) stands in the front of the tree. He 3 (ask) the tree to bless the children. Then, he cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. Yis New Year begins on the 4 (20) of November and lasts for three days. Yi 5 (parent) cook pigs feet 6 their children. They tie strings (系绳子) onto the pi
3、gs feet so their kids can 7 (put) the feet on the backs. Yi children share the 8 (health) and delicious meat with the tree in the New Year. They have a good time 9 (play) together and hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! Why do Yi people love trees? 10 most Yi people live in the mounta
4、ins of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees there. They like the strong vitality (生命力) of trees.(B)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you like New Years Day? It is one of the most important 11 (tradition) holidays in the US. This morning I got an 12 (interest) invit
5、ation from my school. Here is what it says:Hi friends, Would you like 13 (join) us in celebrating the holiday? We plan to have a great party this weekend. It is 14 funny New Years Day sweater party!To join in the party, you should 15 (wear) your funniest New Years Day sweater.We will be served delic
6、ious food and drinks, but you can also bring your favorite food, such as some special cheese or a bottle of yogurt you made 16 (you). We will eat, play and dance. And 17 (final), we will choose the funniest New Years Day sweater at the party. So will you come? 18 shall I answer? Of course Id love to
7、! Ill be ready to go to the party, and Im sure I will make everyone 19 (surprise), because I believe I have the funniest New Years Day sweater 20 the world.(C)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。The Dragon Boat Race is a traditional Chinese sport with a history of over 2,000 years. People 21 (usual)
8、hold races during the Dragon Boat Festival, which falls 22 the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar. It is held in memory of the great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.The Dragon Boat Festival is also known for its cultural 23 (important).Today is the Dragon Boat Festival and many Chinese families ar
9、e celebrating it. Heres a story is about Zhu Hui and her family. Its 9:00 in the morning. Zhu Huisfamily are at home in China. 24 (she) mom and aunt are making zongzi. Dad and Uncle are watching the boat races on TV. During the Dragon Boat races, teams of paddlers (短桨) row along the long and narrow
10、boats. The players try their best 25 (cross) the finish line in the shortest time. The crowd gets really 26 (excite) about the races. But now Zhu Hui 27 (study) in New York. She is at an American host 28 (family) home. Well, its 9:00 p.m. Whats she doing at 29 moment? There is also a Dragon Boat Fes
11、tival show on TV. Zhu Hui misses the delicious zongzi in her hometown. 30 she likes New York and the host family a lot, theres still “no place like home”.(D)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Its the night before Thanksgiving Day (感恩节). Gina is 31 (wash) the dishes with her parents.“Dad and Mom, tomorr
12、ow is my favorite day. I want Li Qi, my 32 (China) classmate, to join us for dinner,” Gina says.“That sounds great!” Ginas parents say.On Thanksgiving Day, Li Qi 33 (come) to Ginas home.“Welcome, Li Qi,” Ginas mom says.“Happy Thanksgiving Day,” Li Qi says.“Thanks. Li Qi, do you celebrate (庆祝) this f
13、estival in China?” Ginas dad says.“No, but we have a festival 34 Thanksgiving Day in China the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节),” Li Qi says.“What do you 35 (usual) do on that day?” Gina asks.“My family watch the moon (月亮), have tea and eat mooncakes(月饼)! The mooncake looks like the moon and 36 (taste) rea
14、lly nice,” Li Qi says.“The Mid-Autumn Festival sounds fun,” Gina says.“Next year, come to China and enjoy the festival with my family. But now, you know I really miss my family,” Li Qi says.“We are your family in the US. Have fun 37 (study) and living here. Now lets 38 (have) dinner,” Ginas dad says
15、.“Thank you. Its 39 really special (特别的) day for 40 (I),” Li Qi says.(E)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。The Chongyang Festival is a traditional festival in China. We also call it the Double Ninth Festival 41 it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the Chinese lunar(农历) c
16、alendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. In Chinese culture, the number nine is 42 (large) numberits a homonym(同音词) to the Chinese word jiu, which means “a long and healthy life”. In ancient(古老的) China, people usually went hiking or climbed mountains 43 their family and friends during the
17、 festival. Besides, they 44 (drink) Chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and ate Chongyang cakes on that day. They thought these could bring them good luck and best 45 (wish).Today, the Double Ninth Festival has 46 new meaning. Its a special day for us 47 (show) our love to the elders. Some people may go to the
18、old 48 (people) homes to give the elders presents and help them. The festival usually 49 (come) in the beautiful season of autumn. Many families would like to go for outdoor activities and enjoy 50 (they).(F)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Hello, everyone! Im Betty King and I come 51 Amer
19、ica. Today I would like to say something about Halloween (万圣节). It is 52 important festival in the USAIt 53 (have) a history of about 2, 000 years.Halloween is on 31 October. It isnt a holiday in the USAStudents have lessons as usual (像往常一样). But they have 54 (party) in the evening. They have many w
20、ays (方法) to have fun. Most of them like to wear special clothes for the festival. There are always many games on Halloween. 55 (child) like to play “trick or treat” best, and then they can get candies from 56 (they) neighbours (邻居). And another game is biting (咬), not with a hand. It is a very easy
21、game, but everyone 57 (enjoy) it.Of course, there 58 (be) many jack-o-lanterns. I am good at making one out of a pumpkin (南瓜). There is always lots of fun on Halloween.(G)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Now people in England, the US and many other countries celebrate (庆祝) Mothers Day. Mothers Da
22、y is on the 59 (two) Sunday of May in some countries. Its time to show 60 (thank) to their mothers. Children give flowers, cards, chocolates and other things to 61 (they) mothers. And they also make gifts for their mothers. Some of them get up early to cook breakfast 62 their mothers. They also help
23、 their mothers with housework. They want 63 (show) their love to their mothers. They know if they have no mothers, they cant live 64 happy life.Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers, 65 they want to show their love to their mothers. In every 66 (China) family, the mother loo
24、ks after the children, does the housework and 67 (make) meals for the family, so she 68 (be) quite hard-working and she is always busy in the family. Now more and more people celebrate Mothers Day in China.(H)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Now people in England, the US and many other countries celebr
25、ate(庆祝) Mothers Day.Mothers Day is on the 69 (two)Sunday of May in some countries. Its time to 70 (show)thanks to their mothers. Children give flowers, cards, chocolates and other 71 (thing) to their mothers. And they also make gifts for their mothers. Some of them get up early 72 (cook) breakfast f
26、or their mothers. They also help their mothers 73 housework. They want to show 74 (they) love to their mothers. They know if(如果) they have no mothers, they cant live 75 happy life.Many people in China celebrate(庆祝) this festival for their mothers 76 they want to show their love to their mothers too.
27、 In every 77 (China) family, the mother looks after the children, does the housework and 78 (cook) meals for the family, so she is quite hard-working and she is always busy in the family. Now more and more people celebrate Mothers Day in China.(I)根据短文意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。I am Zhao Mei from China. Spri
28、ng Festival is very important in my country. Like Christmas, it happens every year, but not on the same day. It usually 79 (come) in February. I have got some 80 (photo) of it. Have a look at 81 (they)!Here is the first one! It is a few days before Spring Festival. My mother is cleaning our house. 8
29、2 (look) at the food on the table! We always buy a lot of food before the festival. We plan 83 (get) together and have a big dinner. It makes us 84 (feel) happy.Oh, I love this photo. We are 85 (celebrate) Spring Festival with a big family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival. There 86 (be)
30、so much delicious food. I am eating jiaozia kind of dumpling. After the dinner, we usually watch the fireworks. We also enjoy 87 (watch) a great Spring Festival Gala on TV every year. In this photo, we are watching the lion dance. The lions look very 88 (love). I always get a hongbao. It means lucky
31、 money.(J)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。In America, there are all kinds of festivals for children. They 89 (be) usually happy to get many presents on every festival. But American parents always want 90 (give) their children DIY accessories(配件).In Japan, parents usually give game software(游戏软
32、件) or comic books(漫画书) to children. Why? 91 in Japan computer science and comic books are popular. Some parents buy 92 (they) children toys on their birthdays or Childrens Day. Also, other parents buy children clothes or school 93 (thing).But in Australia, everything is 94 (difference). Parents ofte
33、n have parties for their children. They want their children to remember something important in life. Parents usually ask their childrens friend 95 (come) to have a parties and have a good time.Like parents in many other countries, parents 96 the UK love their children very much. 97 they dont give th
34、em any expensive presents on Childrens Day or their birthdays. They take children to see 98 show as a present. Children are always happy to enjoy shows with parents.参考答案1their 2An 3asks 420th/twentieth 5parents 6for 7put 8healthy 9playing 10Because【导语】本文主要介绍彝族人是如何庆祝新年的。1句意:彝族人用猪脚来庆祝新年。此处作定语修饰“New Ye
35、ar”,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。2句意:一位年老的主持人站在树前。此处泛指一位主持人,“old”首字母发元音音素,故填An。3句意:他请求树保佑孩子们。时态是一般现在时,主语是“He”,动词用三单,故填asks。4句意:彝族的新年从11月20日开始,持续三天。on the 20th/twentieth of November“在11月20日”,用序数词表示日期,故填20th/twentieth。5句意:彝族父母给孩子煮猪蹄。根据“cook”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,故填parents。6句意:彝族父母为他们的孩子煮猪蹄。cook sth for sb“给某人烹制
36、某物”,故填for。7句意:他们把绳子绑在猪脚上,这样他们的孩子就可以把猪脚放在背上。情态动词can后用动词原形,故填put。8句意:彝族儿童在新年里与树分享健康美味的肉。此处与“delicious”并列,作定语修饰meat,用形容词healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。9句意:他们在一起玩得很开心,希望他们能像树一样又高又壮!have a good time doing“做某事玩得开心”,故填playing。10句意:因为大多数彝族人生活在四川、云南和广西的山区。根据“Why do Yi people love trees?”可知,此处应回答原因,Because“因为”符合语境,故填
37、Because。11traditional 12interesting 13to join 14a 15wear 16yourself 17finally 18What 19surprised 20in【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了他收到了一份来自学校的有趣的邀请,邀请作者来参加一个特别的毛衣派对。11句意:它是美国最重要的传统节日之一。此空修饰名词holidays,应填形容词作定语,故填traditional。12句意:今天早上我收到了学校发来的有趣的邀请。此空修饰invitation,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词作定语,故填interesting。13句意:你想和我们一起庆祝这个节日吗?w
38、ould like to do sth“想做某事”,此空应填动词不定式,故填to join。14句意:这是一个有趣的新年毛衣派对!此处表示泛指,且funny是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。15句意:要参加晚会,你应该穿你最有趣的新年毛衣。情态动词should后接动词原形,故填wear。16句意:比如一些特殊的奶酪或你自己做的一瓶酸奶。根据“such as some special cheese or a bottle of yogurt you made ”可知,由你自己做的酸奶,yourself“你自己”,故填yourself。17句意:最后,我们会选出派对上最有趣的新年毛衣。此空后有逗号隔开,
39、此空应填副词作状语,故填finally。18句意:我怎么回答呢?根据“shall I answer? Of course Id love to”可知,询问应该回答什么,故填What。19句意:我相信我会让每个人都感到惊讶的。make sb+形容词,表示“使某人”,修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词,故填surprised。20句意:因为我有世界上最有趣的新年毛衣。in the world“在世界上”,固定搭配,故填in。21usually 22on 23importance 24Her 25to cross 26excited 27is studying 28familys 29the 30Alth
40、ough【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在端午节这一天,来自深圳在美国学习的朱慧未能回家,她在美国的家庭和国内家庭的活动情况。21句意:端午节是农历五月初五,人们通常在这一天举行龙舟竞赛。根据题干可知,此处要表达“通常”这个含义,且在谓语动词“hold(举行)”之前,要用它的副词形式“usually”。故填usually。22句意:端午节是农历五月初五,人们通常在这一天举行龙舟竞赛。分析题干可知,此空要表示的是在具体某一天前面,用介词on。故填on。23句意:端午节也因其文化重要性而闻名。根据题干中“cultural(文化的)”,可知,其后要接名词,用形容词修饰名词。故填importanc
41、e。24句意:她妈妈和阿姨在包粽子。根据空格后的名词及所给词可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词“her(她的)”,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Her。25句意:运动员们尽最大努力在最短的时间内冲过终点线。所给词“cross(穿过)”是动词,分析题干可知,此处考查“try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填to cross。26句意:观众对比赛非常兴奋。根据题干中“get(变得)”是系动词可知,此处要用形容词作表语,构成系表结构。句中用来修饰观众,修饰人要用-ed结尾的形容词。故填excited。27句意:但现在朱慧在纽约学习。题干中的“now现在”是现在进行时的
42、标志词,结构为:be+Ving。主语为第三人称单数形式,因此助动词要用is。故填is studying。28句意:她住在一个美国寄宿家庭。根据题干可知,host family和home之间是所属关系,要使用名词所有格。故填familys。29句意:她此刻正在做什么?结合句意可知,此处考查固定短语,“at the moment”意为“此刻,现在”。故填the。30句意:虽然她很喜欢纽约和寄宿家庭,但“没有地方像家一样”。前后句是让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Although。31washing 32Chinese 33comes 34like 3
43、5usually 36tastes 37studying 38have 39a 40me【导语】本文是感恩节这一天吉娜邀请中国同学李琪来家里吃饭,李琪和吉娜的家人讨论了中国的传统节日。31句意:吉娜正在和她的父母一起洗碗。根据is可知,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构,故填washing。32句意:我想让我的中国同学李琪和我们一起吃晚饭。此空修饰名词classmate,应填形容词Chinese表示“中国的”,故填Chinese。33句意:感恩节那天,李琪来到吉娜家。此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填comes。34句意:但是我们有像中国的感恩节这样的节日中秋节。根
44、据“have a festival Thanksgiving Day in China”可知,此处指像感恩节这样的节日,like“像”,介词,故填like。35句意:你在那天通常做什么?分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何成分,此空应填副词usually“通常”,故填usually。36句意:月饼看起来像月亮,吃起来也很好吃。此空与looks构成并列关系,所以此空应填三单,故填tastes。37句意:祝你在这里学习和生活愉快。have fun doing sth“做某事很愉快”,此空应填动名词,故填studying。38句意:现在我们吃晚餐吧。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此空应填省
45、略to的动词不定式,故填have。39句意:对我来说这真的是特别的一天。此处是表示泛指,且really是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。40句意:对我来说这真的是特别的一天。for是介词,后接宾格me,故填me。41because 42the largest 43with 44drank 45wishes 46a 47to show 48peoples 49comes 50themselves【导语】本文介绍了重阳节,古时候人们庆祝节日的方式,以及现在人们怎么庆祝。41句意:我们也叫它重九节,因为它在中国农历的九月初九。前后句表因果关系,故填because。42句意:在中国文化中,数字9是最大的数字它是中文单词“久”的谐音,意思是“长寿健康”。根据“In Chinese culture, the number nine is.number”可知,9与其他数字比,是算大的数字。故填the largest。43句意:在古代的中国,人们通常在节日期间与家人和朋友一起徒步旅行或爬山。根据“people usually went hiking or climbed mountains.their family and friends”可知是和家