重难点词汇及词性转换巩固综合练100题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一次月考复习(译林版2024)

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1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册第一次月考复习重难点词汇及词性转换巩固综合练100题一、单词拼写,每小题1分,满分100分1This _ (be) a ruler2My sister _ (be) born on January 1st, 19923Knowing _ is the first step to make friends(互相) 4Tom and I hold the _ (相同的) opinion I totally agree with him5She cant work out this difficult _ (难题)6At the Mid-Autumn Festiv

2、al, we usually _ (欣赏) the moon and eat mooncakes7We feel g_ (高兴的) to visit our grandparents on weekends8French people are supposed to _ (打招呼) each other with a kiss when they meet9My cousin Amy and I are in the same _ (年级)10My _ (业余爱好) is reading because I think it is fun11After listening to the _ (

3、introduce) about Jiuzhaigou, we become more interested in this place12My cousins _ ( not be) busy today because its Sunday13They have a school trip _ (在下午)14Sandy is very tall and _ (苗条)15Look! What fun they are having chatting with each _ (另外,其他)!16They are having a _ (China) lesson17I am very happ

4、y today This is my _ (luck) day18One of my fathers _ (爱好) is reading newspaper after supper19Let me _ (introduce) him to you20Can you tell me your _ (classmate) names?21He has plenty of _ (hobby), so he enjoys his daily life22Meat can give us _ (能量), but too much meat is bad for our health23There is

5、 a football _ (比赛) in our school this afternoon24Does his mother do (good) in cooking?Yes, she cooks nice meals25Maria and Jessie are twin sisters, but they are in different _ (年级) in Fossil High School26The dress is beautiful Give it to _( she )27Im your new English teacher Now, let me _ (介绍) mysel

6、f to you28Greeting someone you meet is _ (礼貌的)29She never eats any snacks and often does sport She wants to keep s_30He is always full of e_(能量)31At the Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together around the table, and look at the f_ moon32They are twins and they look the s_33She is very _ (happy, pl

7、eased) to buy her dear mum a present34Hello, everyone, Im Wang Xinyue I go _ Millie35Ask your teacher for help if you have any _ (问题) at school36Let me _ (介绍) myself to you37Our Music teacher is very _ (friend) to us38Yesterday he _ (停留) at his grandpas home because of the heavy rain39There are twen

8、ty students in my class Three students are boys and the o_ students are girls40He is _ (只有) 6 years old He can already speak English, and Chinese!41I have a _ (可爱的) dog I often play with him42The little boy is _ (害羞的) and quiet43My mother e_ watching a film with me at weekends44To save wood, we shou

9、ld use b_ sides of the paper45They are twins, but they have different c_ One is quiet, but the other likes making noise46She is very _ (happy) to buy her mum a present47Let us check _ (互相) homework48They are i_ in playing football They think this kind of sport is very _ (interest)49Last week, our sc

10、hool had two _ (match)50He is always ready _ (help) _ (other)51Sam _ (看起来像) his father52Mike with his parents often _ (fly) kites in the park at weekends53My sister is hard-working She always _ (read) English in the morning54My cousin David often _ (play) football after school55Mr Yang _ (drive) a s

11、treet sweeper to clean the streets every day56_ (do) she _ (take) a walk in the park every morning?57Bu Belonging has lots of (作品)58Does your school have a parents m_ each term?59Bu Belonging was a m_ of Chinese painting60As a high school student, I have some living s_, such as cooking rice61I p_ to

12、 join the Drawing Club last week (计划)62Now he is _ (修理) things around the house63Tim likes to take things _ (分开)64I will visit the Summer M_ this summer65Science _ our lives, so does the technology (改变)66Look! There are all k_ of books in this bookshop!67_ (剪纸) can give us great fun!68Yesterday he _

13、 (涂) my Maths book red!69Can you give me three pieces of _ (纸)?70Can you name at least three _ (science) in China?71My brother often _ (做) homework after school72I dont know how to get to the _ (博物馆) Can you show me the way?73Everyone in our class wants to know how _ (make) a kite74On weekends, Lily

14、 enjoys _ (see) films with her sister75Simon, _ (not speak) to your parents like that76You should know more about his_(设计)77Mary goes to the _ (swim) club every Monday and Saturday78I think your_ are all great (dream)79Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing _ (skill)80His _of horses are g

15、reat works of art (油画)81G_ was my weak subject (地理)82To keep _ (healthy), we should often play some sports83The club _ meet on Wednesday afternoon (成员)84There are all kinds of _ (事物)85My good friend Kitty _ (have) long hair It is beautiful86Can I try on a larger one? This doesnt _ (适合) me87Look! The

16、re are so many k_ of books in this bookshop!88_ (剪纸) is great fun!89He enjoys going _ (慢跑)90Would you like to take a short _ (慢跑)?91I go to the Swimming Club at 4:40 _ (下午)92Would you like to join the Football C_?93Did you _ at night? (做梦)94Can you name five _ (science) in China?95This book has the

17、answers to his _ questions (无穷无尽的)96Now he can help _ things around the house(修理)97Tim likes to take things _ (分开)98Science _ our lives (改变)99I will visit the Palace M_ this summer100I p_ to join the Painting Club last week (计划)参考答案1is【详解】句意:这是一把尺子。根据句子结构,主语是“this”,因此动词“be”应使用其单数形式“is”。故填is。2was【详解】

18、句意:我的妹妹出生于1992年1月1日。“January 1st, 1992”是过去的时间,此句用一般过去时,主语“My sister”为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was。3each other【详解】句意:互相了解是交朋友的第一步。each other“互相”,作knowing的宾语,故填each other。4same【详解】句意:汤姆和我持相同的观点。我完全同意他的观点。same“相同的”,作定语修饰opinion,故填same。5problem【详解】句意:她解不出这个难题。难题:problem,是可数名词。根据this可知,空处填名词单数,故填problem。6admire

19、【详解】句意:在中秋节,我们通常赏月吃月饼。根据中文提示可知是动词admire“欣赏”,根据“we usually”可知本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故填admire。7(g)lad【详解】句意:我们很高兴在周末去看望我们的祖父母。根据汉语提示和首字母可知,应填glad“高兴的”,形容词作表语。故填(g)lad。8greet【详解】句意:法国人见面时应该用亲吻来问候对方。根据“French people are supposed toeach other with a kiss when they meet”以及汉语提示可知,greet“打招呼”,为动词;be supp

20、osed to do sth“应该做某事”,为固定短语,此处应填动词原形greet。故填greet。9grade【详解】句意:我和我的表妹Amy在同一个年级。grade“年级”,the same修饰的是单数名词,故填grade。10hobby【详解】句意:我的爱好是读书,因为我觉得读书很有趣。业余爱好:hobby;根据“is”可知此处用名词单数。故填hobby。11introduction【详解】句意:听了有关九寨沟的介绍后,我们对这个地方更感兴趣了。根据空前“the”可知,冠词后应用名词,introduce,动词,意为“介绍”,名词为introduction,意为“介绍”。故填introdu

21、ction。12arent【详解】句意:我堂兄弟姐妹们今天不忙,因为今天是周日。根据“today because its Sunday”可知,此处是一般现在时,结合主语是复数,应用be动词的复数形式。故填arent。13in the afternoon【详解】句意:他们在下午有一个学校旅行。在下午:in the afternoon。故填in the afternoon。14slim【详解】句意:Sandy又高又苗条。slim“苗条的”,形容词作表语。故填slim。15other【详解】句意:看!他们互相聊天是多么有趣啊!根据“each”可知,此处是each other“互相,彼此”,是相互代词

22、,故填other。16Chinese【详解】句意:他们正在上语文课。空后“lesson”课可知空处是一门课程,China是中国,语文应该是Chinese。专有名词,首字母需要大写。故填Chinese。17lucky【详解】句意:我今天很高兴。这是我的幸运日。luck“运气”,名词。修饰名词day应用形容词lucky,lucky day表示“幸运日”。故填lucky。18hobbies【详解】句意:我父亲的爱好之一是晚饭后看报纸。hobby“爱好”,one of+复数名词,表示“之一”,此空应填复数名词,故填hobbies。19introduce【详解】句意:让我把他介绍给你。let sb do

23、 sth“让某人做某事”,故填introduce。20classmates【详解】句意:你能告诉我你的同学的名字吗?空处修饰其后的名词“names”,应用名词所有格形式,且空后的名词是复数形式,此处应用复数名词的所有格,表示“同学们的名字“,classmate的复数是classmates,以s结尾的复数名词直接加变成所有格,故填classmates。21hobbies【详解】句意:他有很多爱好,所以他很享受他的日常生活。hobby“爱好”,可数名词,plenty of修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填hobbies。22energy【详解】句意:肉可以给我们能量,但吃太多的肉对我们的健康有害。ene

24、rgy“能量”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填energy。23game【详解】句意:今天下午在我们学校有一场足球比赛。根据汉语提示和“football”可知本题考查单词game“比赛”,多用于决定胜负的游戏,有规则的比赛。前有a“一”,所以用其原形即可,故填game。24well【详解】句意:他的妈妈擅长做饭吗?是的,她做饭做得很好。do well in doing sth:擅长做某事,故填well。25grades【详解】句意:玛丽亚和杰西是双胞胎姐妹,但在福斯尔高中他们的年级不同。由语境和汉语提示可知,grade意为“年级”;由“they are in different”可知,此处需用

25、复数形式。故填grades。26her【详解】句意:这件衣服很漂亮。给她吧。she“她”,人称代词主格,give sth to sb“给某人某物”,to是介词,后接宾格代词,she的宾格是her,故填her。27introduce【详解】句意:我是你们新来的英语老师。现在,让我自我介绍一下。让某人做某事let sb do sth;介绍introduce。故填introduce。28polite【详解】句意:和你遇到的人打招呼是礼貌的。结合句意和汉语提示可知,polite“礼貌的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填polite。29(s)lim【详解】句意:她从不吃零食,经常做运动。她想保持苗条。由前

26、句句意及首字母可知是“保持苗条”,系动词“keep”后加形容词作表语;slim苗条的,形容词。故填(s)lim。30(e)nergy【详解】句意:他总是精力充沛。根据中文以及首字母可知,用energy表示“能量”,不可数名词,故填(e)nergy。31(f)ull【详解】句意:在中秋节,一家人围坐在餐桌旁,看满月。结合首字母提示和“At the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,此处指满月,full moon意为“满月”,所以空格处应填形容词full“满的”。故填(f)ull。32(s)ame【详解】句意:他们是双胞胎,长得一模一样。根据“They are twins and th

27、ey look the ”及首字母可知,双胞胎长得一样,look the same“看起来一样”,故填(s)ame。33glad【详解】句意:她很高兴给她亲爱的妈妈买了一份礼物。根据英文解释可知,空格处的单词意为“高兴的”,形容词glad符合语境。故填glad。34by【详解】句意:大家好,我是王新月,我叫米莉。根据“Im Wang Xinyue I go Millie”可知,我是王新月,叫作米莉,go by“叫作、被称为”,固定短语。故填by。35problems【详解】句意:如果你在学校有任何问题,向你的老师求助。problem问题,可数名词,放于any后用复数形式,作动词have的宾语。

28、故填problems。36introduce【详解】句意:让我自我介绍一下。introduce“介绍”,动词;根据空前的“Let”可知,此处应用动词原形。故填introduce。37friendly【详解】句意:我们的音乐老师对我们很友好。is后接形容词作表语,be friendly to“对友好”,故填friendly。38stayed【详解】句意:因为大雨,他昨天待在爷爷家里。stay“停留”,根据yesterday可知,该句为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填stayed。39(o)ther【详解】句意:我班上有二十名学生。三个学生是男孩,其他学生是女孩。结合首字母提示和题干可知,此处表示其

29、他学生是女孩。other意为“其他的”,符合语境。故填(o)ther。40only【详解】句意:他只有6岁。他已经会说英语和汉语了!根据中文提示可知,此空应填only表示“只有”,副词。故填only。41cute/pretty【详解】句意:我有一只可爱的狗;我经常和他一起玩。结合句意和汉语提示可知,cute/pretty“可爱的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词dog。故填cute/pretty。42shy【详解】句意:这个小男孩害羞而安静。结合句意和汉语提示可知,shy“害羞的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填shy。43(e)njoys【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢在周末和我一起看电影。根据“My

30、mother watching a film”可知,此处指“喜欢看电影”,enjoy“喜欢”,后接动名词作宾语。且由at weekends可知句子是一般现在时,主语my mother是三单,动词用三单形式。故填(e)njoys。44(b)oth【详解】句意:为了节省木材,我们应该使用纸张的两面。根据“To save wood, we should use sides of the paper”和首字母可知此处指“纸的两面”,both“两者都”,后接名词复数。故填(b)oth。45(c)haracters【详解】句意:他们是双胞胎,但性格不同。一个很安静,但另一个喜欢制造噪音。由“One is

31、quiet, but the other likes making noise”及首字母可知是指性格不同。character“性格”,different后跟名词复数。故填(c)haracters。46glad【详解】句意:她很高兴给妈妈买了一件礼物。根据英文释义可知,此处指“高兴的”,形容词glad符合。故填glad。47each others【详解】句意:让我们检查一下彼此的家庭作业吧。结合句意和汉语提示可知,each other“互相”,相互代词;根据空后名词“homework”可知,此处应用所有格形式each others作定语修饰名词homework。故填each others。48

32、(i)nterested interesting【详解】句意:他们对踢足球感兴趣。他们认为这种运动很有趣。be interested in“对感兴趣”,第二空修饰物,用以ing为结尾的形容词作表语,故填(i)nterested;interesting。49matches【详解】句意:上周,我们学校有两场比赛。match“比赛”,可数名词,two后加复数。故填matches。50to help others【详解】句意:他总是乐于助人。be ready to do“乐意做某事、准备好做某事”,故第一空是动词不定式;other“其他的”,others表示“其他人”作宾语。故填to help;oth

33、ers。51looks like【详解】句意:山姆看起来像他的父亲。“看起来像”用固定搭配look like。此句用一般现在时态,主语“Sam”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks;like。52flies【详解】句意:迈克和他的父母经常周末在公园放风筝。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,with连接的两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于with前的名词,所以此处用三单形式。故填flies。53reads【详解】句意:我的妹妹很努力。她总是在早上读英语。根据“always”可知此句应用一般现在时;因为主语为“she”,故谓语动词应用单三形式。故填read

34、s。54plays【详解】句意:我的表弟大卫经常放学后踢足球。根据often可知,时态是一般现在时,主语My cousin表示单数,所以动词play要变成第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。55drives【详解】句意:杨先生每天开着清扫车清扫街道。根据“every day”可知,是一般现在时的时间状语,句子应用一般现在时;drive动词,开车,空处应作谓语,主语Mr Yang是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填drives。56 Does take【详解】句意:她每天早上都去公园散步吗?根据“shea walk in the park every morning?

35、”及标点符号可知,句子为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语she,第三人称单数,助动词应为does,位于句首首字母应大写,后跟动词原形。故填Does;take。57works【详解】句意:Bu Belonging有很多作品。work“作品”,可数名词;“lots of”后加可数名词复数。故填works。58(m)eeting【详解】句意:你们学校每学期开家长会吗?根据“parents”及首字母可知是“家长会”;meeting会议;不定冠词后加名词单数。故填(m)eeting。59(m)asterpiece【详解】句意:步辇图是一幅中国画的杰作。根据“Bu Belonging was a of

36、Chinese painting”可知,此处指国画的代表作,masterpiece“代表作,杰作”,符合语境,空前有a,名词用单数。故填(m)asterpiece。60(s)kills【详解】句意:作为一名高中生,我有一些生活技能,比如煮饭。根据“such as cooking rice”及首字母可知指生活技能,skill技能,可数名词;“some”后需加可数名词复数。故填(s)kills。61(p)lanned【详解】句意:上周我计划加入绘画俱乐部。根据“last week”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,plan“计划”,作谓语动词,此处用动词过去式。故填(p)lanned。62fixing【

37、详解】句意:现在他正在修理房子周围的东西。根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词fix,动词,且位于“is +现在分词”结构中,故动词fix应用ing形式。故填fixing。63apart【详解】句意:蒂姆喜欢把东西拆开。根据“Tim likes to take things”及所给汉语提示可知,apart表示“分开”;take apart“把拆开”。故填apart。64(M)useum【详解】句意:今年夏天我要去参观夏季博物馆。根据句中“visit”及首字母“M”提示,此处指的是参观某个景点或建筑,即Summer Museum,意为 “夏季博物馆”,符合句意,故填(M)useum。65changes

38、【详解】句意:科学改变了我们的生活,技术也是如此。根据中文提示,可知此处需填动词change“改变”,句子是事实情况的描述,因此使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词使用三单形式。故填changes。66(k)inds【详解】句意:看啊!这家书店有各种各样的书!根据“There are allof books in this bookshop!”可知,此处指的是“各种各样的书”,all kinds of意为“各种各样的”,固定词组。故填(k)inds。67Paper-cutting【详解】句意:剪纸可以给我们带来很大的乐趣!根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词paper-cutting,名词作主语

39、,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Paper-cutting。68painted【详解】句意:昨天他把我的数学书涂成了红色!根据所给中文提示,可拼写出单词paint,动词,根据句中“Yesterday”提示,句子为一般过去时,动词paint应用过去式。故填painted。69paper【详解】句意:你能给我三张纸吗?paper“纸”,不可数名词;three pieces of paper“三张纸”。故填paper。70scientists【详解】句意:你能说出中国至少三位科学家的名字吗?根据“Can you name at least threein China?”以及提示词可知,此处说的是“三位

40、科学家”,scientist意为“科学家”,可数名词,此处用名词复数。故填scientists。71does【详解】句意:我的兄弟经常在放学后做作业。do“做”,do homework“做作业”,根据often可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填does。72museum【详解】句意:我不知道怎么去博物馆。你能给我指路吗?空格缺少名词“博物馆”,对应单词museum;根据句意可知是单数。故填museum。73to make【详解】句意:我们班每个人都想知道如何做风筝。根据“Everyone in our class wants to know howa kite”可知,此处

41、用“how+不定式”结构作宾语,故填to make。74seeing【详解】句意:周末,莉莉喜欢和她姐姐一起看电影。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”,是固定短语。故填seeing。75dont speak【详解】句意:西蒙,别这么跟你父母说话。根据“Simon, to your parents like that”可知,此处是祈使句的否定句,用“dont+动词原形”,故填dont speak。76design【详解】句意:你应该多了解他的设计。design“设计”,被his修饰,用单数即可。故填design。77swimming【详解】句意:玛丽每星期一和星期六都去游泳俱乐部。swim游泳

42、;设空处修饰名词club作定语,需用动名词,故填swimming。78dreams【详解】句意:我认为你的梦想都是伟大的。根据“are”可知,空格处填名词复数,故填“dream”的复数“dreams”。故填dreams。79skills【详解】句意:Ruth擅长写作,她有很好的写作技巧。skill“技巧”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填skills。80paintings【详解】句意:他的马画是伟大的艺术作品。根据“His”可知,此处填名词,painting“油画”;根据“are”可知,此处填名词复数paintings。故填paintings。81(G)eography【详解】句意:

43、地理是我薄弱的学科。根据首字母及汉语提示,应填geography“地理”,名词作主语,句首首字母大写。故填(G)eography。82fit【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该经常做一些运动。keep healthy意为“保持健康”,与keep fit意思一致,固定词组。故填fit。83members【详解】句意:俱乐部成员将于周三下午举行会议。member成员,可数名词;由谓语“meet”可知是一般现在时,主语是复数。故填members。84things【详解】句意:有各种各样的事物。thing表示“事物”,可数名词。结合“are all kinds of”可知,名词应用复数。故填thing

44、s。85has【详解】句意:我的好朋友Kitty有一头长发。它很漂亮。根据语境可知,此句表示现在的状态,应用一般现在时;主语“Kitty”为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填has。86fit【详解】句意:我可以试穿一件更大的吗?这件不适合我。fit“合适”,空前有助动词doesnt,用动词原形,故填fit。87(k)inds【详解】句意:看!这家书店里有这么多种类的书!结合句意和首字母“k”可知,此处是指这么多种类的书,考查kind“种类”,可数名词;空前有“so many”可知,此处应用名词复数形式kinds。故填(k)inds。88Paper-cutting【详解】句意:剪纸真好玩啊!根据中文提示可知,表达“剪纸”用合成名词paper-cutting,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Paper-cutting。89jogging【详解】句意:他喜欢慢跑。jog“慢跑”,go jogging表示“慢跑”。故填jogging。90jog【详解】句意:你想慢跑一下吗?take a short

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