2022-2023学年广东省广州市增城区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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1、2022-2023 学年广东省广州市增城区六年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听力部分(30 分)1(5 分)听句子,根据读句子的顺序,用英文大写字母给图编号。(1) (2) (3) 4.(4) (5) 2(5 分)听对话及问句,选出相应的答句,将答案编号写在题前的括号内。(1)A.Spring FestivalB.Childrens Day .C.I had lots of candies.(2)A.In a country.B.In a city.C.Its nice.(3)A.Beijing.B.Four.C.Five.(4)A.Ice cream.B.At night.C.At noon.(5

2、)A .Yes,there were.B.No,there werent.C.Yes,there was.3(5 分)听短文,根据短文的内容选择正确的答案。(1) The country is.A.big and niceB.modern and beautifulC.small but nice(2) I went to Shanghai.A.Last weekB.Last weekendC.Last holiday(3)I on the first day.A.went shoppingB.saw a filmC.Both A and B(4)I took a walk in the.A.

3、Nanjing RoadB.Peoples ParkC.Peoples Road(5)Did I have a good time this trip? A.No,I didnt.B.Yes,I did.C.Yes,I will.4(5 分)听一段关于春节的介绍,并把介绍的内容先后顺序,用英文大写字母给图编号。(1) (2) (3) 第 9页(4) (5) 5(10 分)听句子,写出句子所缺的单词。(1) he broke his finger,he can write.(2) The pandas are eating .They look lovely.(3) Last night I a

4、n interesting film.(4)I think I have a.(5)Wuhan is acity.二语音:找出划线部分发音不同的单词。(满分 5 分)6(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AcryBcloudyCdirtyDnoisy7(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AcountryBofficeCotherDmother 8(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AgaveBbackCcelebrateDlater 9(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AkeepBbreakfastCcheapDteam 10(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()

5、AlittleBgiftCvillageDsurprised三.找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。(满分 5 分)11(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AyouBusChimDtheir 12(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AluckyBdirtyCcheerDnoisy 13(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AheadacheBfeverCillDtoothache 14(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AdeerBairCsheepDpeople 15(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AcrowdedBmetCfeltDsaw四.根据首字母和

6、句意,填写适当的单词。(满分 5 分)16(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。The countryside is very q .17(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。F ,he finished the test on time. 18(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。I fvery excited when I won the race. 19(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。Our home is n,so I can go to school on foot.20(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。Libai is a famous p

7、in China.五语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。(满分 10 分)(10 分)语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。Tom went to visit his grandparents(21)his parents by plane last holiday.His grandparents(22) in a beautiful city in Hainan.Tom and (23)aunt stayed there for two weeks.Every morning Tom(24)to see the blue sea.Som

8、etimes he took some photos.Sometimes he went (25)on a small boat.He had a good time in Hainan.(21) AwithBand(22) AliveBlives(23) AhimBhis(24) AgoesBwent(25) AfishBfishing六完形填空:根据上下文意思,从三个选项中选择适当的单词,将编号写在题前的括号内。(满分 5 分)(5 分)完形填空。Look (26)this photo.It was taken when I was four years old.The baby in i

9、t is me.All the people in my family loved me very much. ( 27)I was lovely back then.I was fat and short.My eyes( 28) big and I had long hair.But now I always keep (29)short.And I was polite and talkative then.I was a good girl when I was little.Now I am still very good.I have many good friends and I

10、 like(30)with them.(26) AforBatCin(27) AAndBButCBecause(28) AareBwasCwere(29) AthemBitCits(30) AplayBplayingCplayed七.完成对话:选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。(满分 6 分)31(6 分)完成对话:选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。A.Thank you.B.I have a fever.C.Yes,I did.D.I swam yesterday.E.And he also asked me to have F.There is a river near my farm.I swa

11、m there.plenty of water.Jiamin :You dont look well.Whats the matter with you? Ben:(1) Jiamin:Why?You looked well last week. Ben: (2) Jiamin:Where did you swim ?Ben: (3) Jiamin:It was so cold in the river.Did you go to see a doctor?Ben: (4).He asked me to take some medicine.(5) Jiamin:You should be c

12、areful.Your health is very important.I hope you will be better soon. Ben: (6) 八.阅读理解:32(4 分)阅读下列句子是否符合短文内容,如符合写 T,否则写 F。Ten years ago,my school was small and old.It had only one building and there were no libraries or gyms in it.Students had PE lessons in an old playground.And there werent many tree

13、s or flowers in the school.But there are great changes now.There is a new building near the old one.The classrooms in it are bigger and brighter.My school has a new library,too.Students can read different kinds of books there.There are lots of trees and flowers near the new gym.The school looks more

14、 beautiful.(1) There was one building and one library in my school ten years ago. (2) My school didnt have many trees or flowers ten years ago. (3) There are two buildings in my school now. (4) The classrooms are smaller and cleaner now. 33(10 分)读绘本,根据要求完成相应的练习。Long long ago,there was a big cat in t

15、he house.He caught many mice while they were stealing food.One day the mice had a meeting to talk about the way to deal with their common enemy.A young mouse stood up,and said he had a good idea.We could tie a bell around the neck of the cat.Then when he comes near,we can hear the sound of the bell,

16、 and run away. Everyone agreed,but an old wise mouse got up and said, That is all very well,but who will tie the bell to the cat? The mice looked at each other,but nobody spoke.Suddenly,the old wise mouse said, I see.We can put the bell in the mouth of fish,after the cat eat the fish, we can hear th

17、e sound. What a smart mouse!The other mice said.The cat ate the big fish with a bell.However, they still heard nothing.任务一:阅读绘本完成句子,每空一格。(1)The big cat many mice while they were stealing food.(2)Amouse came up with an idea.(3) The mice wanted to tie a around the cats neck.(4) At last,the mice hear t

18、he sound of the bell.任务二:根据绘本内容,选择正确的答案。(1) What was the cat like? A.Fish.B.Big.C.Mice.(2) The enemy means:.A.朋友B.伙伴C.敌人(3) Did the mice hear the bell? A. Yes,they did.B.No,they didnt.C.Yes,they could.34(10 分)阅读短文,按文章内容回答问题,并把问题书写。The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.It usuall

19、y comes in October.On this day, people usually go on an outing or climb mountains.Sometimes they go to see flower shows.People eat Double Ninth cakes at this festival.The cakes are sweet and nice.Its also a festival for old people.On this day,people go to see their parents and grandparents.Many stud

20、ents visit old people in Old Peoples Homes.They get together and have a good time.(1) When is Double Ninth Festival? (2) Do people usually stay at home at the Double Ninth Festival? (3) What do people eat during this festival? (4) Do people visit the young people or old people at this festival? (5)

21、Do you like the Double Ninth Festival?Why? 九.写作:35(10 分)请描述你印象中最深刻的一次旅游经历,不少于 6 句,40 个词。提示词:go shopping ,visit a museum,see a film,take photos with.go mountain climbing,have a picnictake a walk.2022-2023 学年广东省广州市增城区六年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分(30 分)1(5 分)听句子,根据读句子的顺序,用英文大写字母给图编号。(1) (2) (3) 4.(4) (5)

22、 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2(5 分)听对话及问句,选出相应的答句,将答案编号写在题前的括号内。(1)A.Spring FestivalB.Childrens Day .C.I had lots of candies.(2)A.In a country.B.In a city.C.Its nice.(3)A.Beijing.B.Four.C.Five.(4)A.Ice cream.B.At night.C.At noon.(5)A .Yes,there were.B.No,there werent.C.Yes,there was.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3(5 分)听短文,根据短文

23、的内容选择正确的答案。(1) The country is. A.big and niceB. modern and beautifulC. small but nice(2) I went to Shanghai. A.Last weekB.Last weekendC.Last holiday(3)I on the first day. A.went shoppingB.saw a filmC.Both A and B(4)I took a walk in the. A.Nanjing RoadB.Peoples ParkC.Peoples Road(5)Did I have a good

24、time this trip? A. No,I didnt.B. Yes,I did.C. Yes,I will.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4(5 分)听一段关于春节的介绍,并把介绍的内容先后顺序,用英文大写字母给图编号。(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5(10 分)听句子,写出句子所缺的单词。(1) he broke his finger,he can write.(2) The pandas are eating .They look lovely.(3) Last night I an interesting film.(4)I think I

25、have a.(5)Wuhan is acity.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二语音:找出划线部分发音不同的单词。(满分 5 分)6(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AcryBcloudyCdirtyDnoisy【分析】cry 哭,cloudy 多云的,dirty 肮脏的,noisy 吵闹的。【解答】考查辅音字母 y 的发音。字母y在给出的单词 cloudy,dirty,noisy 中发i,字母y在给出的单词 cry 中发a,A 发音不相同。故选:A。【点评】考查辅音字母 y 的发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。7(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()

26、AcountryBofficeCotherDmother【分析】country 国家,office 办公室,other 其余的,mother 母亲【解答】考查元音字母 o 的发音。字母 o 在单词 country,other,mother 中发,字母 o 在单词 office 中发,B 发音不相同。故选:B。【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如 48 个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。8(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AgaveBbackCcelebrateDlater【分析】gave 给,back 后面,celebrate 庆祝,late 晚的【解答】考查元音字

27、母 a 的发音。字母 a 在单词 gave,celebrate,late 中发e,字母 a 在单词 back 中发,B 发音不相同。故选:B。【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如 48 个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。9(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AkeepBbreakfastCcheapDteam【分析】keep 保持,breakfast 早餐,cheap 便宜,team 队【解答】考查字母组合 ee,ea 的发音。字母组合 ee 在单词 keep 中发i:,字母组合 ea 在单词 breakfast中发e,字母组合 ea 在单词 cheap,team 中

28、发i:,B 发音不相同。故选:B。【点评】考查字母组合发音,要求熟悉课本所学词汇,掌握单词读音,进行辨析,确定答案。10(1 分)找出划线部分发音不同的单词。()AlittleBgiftCvillageDsurprised【分析】little 小的,gift 礼物,village 村庄,surprised 惊讶的【解答】考查元音字母 i 的发音。字母 i 在单词 little,gift,village 中发,字母 i 在单词 surprised 中发a,D 发音不相同。故选:D。【点评】语音题要求学生掌握基础语音知识,如 48 个国际音标的读法,同时还要认读积累课本所学单词。三.找出一个与其他

29、三个不同类的词。(满分 5 分)11(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AyouBusChimDtheir【分析】you 你,你们,us 我们,him 他,their 他们的【解答】考查词汇类别分类。you 你,你们,us 我们,him 他,their 他们的。A,B,C 是代词的宾格,D 是形容词性物主代词。故选:D。【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,结合汉语意思进行选择。12(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AluckyBdirtyCcheerDnoisy【分析】lucky 幸运的,dirty 脏的,cheer 欢呼,noisy 吵闹的【解答】本题考查词汇词性分类。luck

30、y 幸运的,dirty 脏的,cheer 欢呼,noisy 吵闹的,ABD 都是形容词,C 是动词,选项 C 与其它几个不同类。故选:C。【点评】要求熟记单词,掌握词义、词性,看清题干要求,完成题目。13(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AheadacheBfeverCillDtoothache【分析】headache 头疼,fever 发烧,ill 生病的,toothache 牙疼。【解答】考查词汇词性分类。headache 头疼,fever 发烧,ill 生病的,toothache 牙疼。ABD 为名词,C 为形容词,可知,C 不是一类词。故选:C。【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,能准

31、确辨析词性,选择不是同类的一项。14(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AdeerBairCsheepDpeople【分析】deer 梅花鹿,air 空气,sheep 绵羊,people 人们【解答】考查词汇类别分类。deer 梅花鹿,air 空气,sheep 绵羊,people 人们。A,C,D 是生物,B 是自然界的事物。故选:B。【点评】注意平时多积累相关词汇,结合汉语意思进行选择。15(1 分)找出一个与其他三个不同类的词。()AcrowdedBmetCfeltDsaw【分析】crowded 拥挤的,met 遇见,felt 感觉,saw 看见。【解答】考查词汇词性分类。crow

32、ded 拥挤的,met 遇见,felt 感觉,saw 看见。A 为形容词,BCD 为动词,可知,A 不是一类词。故选:A。【点评】熟练掌握单词词义,能准确辨析词性,选择不是同类的一项。 四.根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。(满分 5 分)16(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。The countryside is very quiet.【分析】这个乡下很安静。【解答】考查形容词的用法。is 是系动词,后接形容词作表语。结合首字母提示,推测是 quiet 安静的, 形容词。故答案为:quiet。【点评】理解句意,掌握形容词的用法。17(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。Fina

33、lly,he finished the test on time.【分析】最后,他按时完成了考试。【解答】考查副词词义辨析。句意为:,他按时完成了考试。结合首字母提示,副词 Finally最后符合。故答案为:Finally。【点评】结合句意和副词词义,正确作答。18(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。I feltvery excited when I won the race.【分析】当我赢得比赛我感到很兴奋。【解答】考查动词过去式。won 提示句子是一般过去时。结合首字母提示单词是 feel 的过去式 felt。故答案为:felt。【点评】理解句意,掌握动词过去式的用法。19(1 分

34、)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。Our home is near,so I can go to school on foot.【分析】我们的家很近,所以我可以步行上学。【解答】考查方位介词。从 go to school on foot 结合首字母 n,考查 near,在附近。故填:near。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,根据固定搭配解答即可。20(1 分)根据首字母和句意,填写适当的单词。Libai is a famous poetin China.【分析】李白是中国著名的一位诗人。【解答】考查名词词义辨析。结合常识可知,李白是一位诗人。poet 诗人,a 后接名词单数。故答案为:poet。【点

35、评】理解句意,掌握单词含义和拼写。五语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。(满分 10 分)(10 分)语法选择:阅读短文,根据上下文意思,从两个选项中选择适当的单词。Tom went to visit his grandparents(21) Ahis parents by plane last holiday.His grandparents(22) Ain a beautiful city in Hainan.Tom and (23) Baunt stayed there for two weeks.Every morning Tom(24) Bto see t

36、he blue sea.Sometimes he took some photos.Sometimes he went (25) Bon a small boat.He had a goodtime in Hainan.(21)AwithBand(22)AliveBlives(23)AhimBhis(24)AgoesBwent(25)AfishBfishing【分析】上个假期汤姆和父母乘飞机去看望他的祖父母。他的祖父母住在海南一个美丽的城市。汤姆和他的姑妈在那里呆了两个星期。每天早上汤姆去看蓝色的海。有时他拍一些照片。有时他乘小船去钓鱼。 他在海南玩得很开心。【解答】(21)A.与,B.和。考

37、查介词。句意:上个假期汤姆和父母乘飞机去看望他的祖父母。根据和某 人一起做某事用 with。故选:A。(22)生活。考查动词。句意:他的祖父母住在海南一个美丽的城市。根据句子主语他的祖父母,不是 第三人称单数,应用动词原形。故选:A。(23)A.他,B.他的。考查代词。句意:汤姆和他的姑妈在那里呆了两个星期。根据空缺词后的名词, 此处应用物主代词:his。故选:B。(24)去。考查动词。句意:每天早上汤姆去看蓝色的海。根据前后文语境可知应用过去时态。故选:B。(25)A.鱼,B.钓鱼。考查动词。句意:有时他乘小船去钓鱼。钓鱼:go fishing。故选:B。【点评】通读全文,根据语境,运用所学

38、语法,选择适当的单词。六完形填空:根据上下文意思,从三个选项中选择适当的单词,将编号写在题前的括号内。(满分 5 分)(5 分)完形填空。Look (26) B this photo.It was taken when I was four years old.The baby in it is me.All the people in my family loved me very much.(27) A I was lovely back then.I was fat and short.My eyes(28) C big and I had long hair.But now I alw

39、ays keep (29) B short.And I was polite and talkative then.I was a good girlwhen I was little.Now I am still very good.I have many good friends and I like(30) B with them.(26) AforBatCin(27) AAndBButCBecause(28) AareBwasCwere(29) AthemBitCits(30) AplayBplayingCplayed【分析】看这张照片。这张照片是我四岁时拍的。里面的婴儿就是我。我家里

40、所有的人都很爱我。那时 我很可爱。我又胖又矮。我的眼睛很大,我有长头发。但现在我总是留短发。那时我很有礼貌,也很健 谈。我小时候是个好女孩。现在我还是很好。我有很多好朋友,我喜欢和他们在一起玩。【解答】(26)A 为了,B.在,朝,C.在.里面。考查介词。句意:看这张照片。固定搭配:look at sth 看.。故选:B。(27)A.和,B.但是,C.因为。考查连词。句意:那时我很可爱。根据此句和前一句是并列句,存在并 列关系,用连词 and。故选:A。(28)是,在。考查系动词。句意:我的眼睛很大,我有长头发。根据本句是继续说明以前的情况,应 用一般过去时态,主语 eyes 是复数,应用 a

41、re。故选:C。(29)A.它们,B.它,C.它的。考查代词。句意:但现在我总是留短发。根据本句的代词是指代头发, 不可数名词,应用 it。故选:B。(30)玩。考查动名词。句意:我喜欢和他们在一起玩。喜欢做某事:like doing sth。故选:B。【点评】阅读文章,理解文章的意思。结合所学语法知识选择正确的单词。 七.完成对话:选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。(满分 6 分)31(6 分)完成对话:选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。A.Thank you.B.I have a fever.C.Yes,I did.D.I swam yesterday.E.And he also asked me

42、 to have F.There is a river near my farm.I swam there.plenty of water.Jiamin :You dont look well.Whats the matter with you? Ben:(1) BJiamin:Why?You looked well last week.Ben: (2) DJiamin:Where did you swim ?Ben: (3) FJiamin:It was so cold in the river.Did you go to see a doctor?Ben: (4) C.He asked m

43、e to take some medicine.(5) EJiamin:You should be careful.Your health is very important.I hope you will be better soon. Ben: (6) A【分析】家民:你看起来不舒服。你怎么了?Ben:我发烧了。家民:为什么?你上周看起来是健康的。Ben:我昨天游泳了。 家民:你在哪里游泳的?Ben:我的农场附近有一条河。我在那里游泳的。 家民:河里很冷。你去看医生了吗?Ben:是的,我去了。他让我吃一些药。并且他还让我多喝水。家民:你应该小心点。你的健康是很重要的。我希望你很快好起来。Ben:谢谢你。【解答】考查补全对话。(1) Whats the matter with you?询问对方的状况,B 选项 I have a fever.我发烧了。符合。故选:B。(2) Where did you swim?询问对方游泳的地点,D 选项 I swam yesterday.我昨天游泳了。是告诉对方自己昨天去游泳了,符合。故选:D。(3) Where did you swim?询问对方游泳的地点,F 选项 There is a river near my farm.I swam there.

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