江苏省苏州市高新区2022-2023学年七年级下期末英语试题(含答案解析)

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1、2022-2023学年江苏省苏州市高新区七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、听力选择 (满分8分)第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有8道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的作答时间。1 Which country is the woman going to visit? 2 How did Kate go to school this morning? 3 What do the volunteers do in their free time? 4 What animal does the man want to k

2、eep as a pet? 5 Where is Sunshine Middle School? ANorth of Sunshine ZooBSouth of Sunshine ZooCWest of Sunshine Bank6 Which floor does the woman live on? AThe sixth floorBThe seventh floorCThe eighth floor7 What may the weather be like today? ASunnyBRainyCWindy8 Whose Geography book is it? AJacksBMon

3、icasCPeters第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和一篇短文, 各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。9 When will they get to Suzhou Museum? AAt 8: 30 tomorrow morningBAt 9: 00 tomorrow morningCAt 9: 30 tomorrow morning10How far is it to Suzhou Museum? AIts 13 minutes by busBIts 30 minutes o

4、n footCIts 30 minutes by car11Where does MrGreen come from? AThe USABFranceCChina12What can you learn from MrWu? ASkating and cyclingBSkating and ridingCRiding and cycling13What is MrBlack good at? ASingingBCookingCDoing sports14Why may the students want to join the camp? AThe camp is freeBThey can

5、play with their parentsCThey will have a good time there15What phone number should they call for more information? A68730029B78630029C68730209二、单项填空(满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 Gui Haichao, a member of Shenzhou XVI team, will collect _ on the space stationA messagesB factsC

6、 informationD news2 Do you have anything else to say? I told you everything I have nothing to _A hideB holdC hitD hunt3 Tom fell off the bike yesterday, and his knees went _ his jeansA overB acrossC aboveD through4 When you _ at the square, you can see all the people hurrying like antsA look afterB

7、look upC look downD look out5 The film is very interesting, but I dont think it can be _ cup of teaA anybodysB everybodysC nobodysD somebodys6 How _ you look! What happened? I passed the exam through hard workA beautifulB comfortableC excitedD friendly7 Which “by” in the following sentences has the

8、same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by”?A By this time next week well be in BeijingB She learnt to speak English by herselfC They live in a house by the riverD He walked by me without speaking8 The reply we look forward to _ the other dayA comesB cameC

9、 comeD is coming9 Could I smoke for a moment? _, sir Look at the sign It says “No smoking”A Im afraid you cantB Of course you canC Im afraid you couldntD Of course you could10 The master wants to _NoticeboardLast Sunday, my pet cat Mimi lost her way She is three years old with long grey fur She has

10、white paws and the eyes are greenIf you find her, please send an email to lovemimi163comThanks for your helpA tell others what her cat looks likeB tell others she loves MimiC ask others to send an email to herD ask others to help find her cat三、完形填空 (满分10分)请先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

11、选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a hot, sunny day KJ wanted to go to the store to get ice cream He was too _11_ to go by himself Mommy was sleeping His big sister Kadija said she would _12_ him there She was in the first grade, a year older than he was She was _13_ she knew the way The two kids walked out of

12、the front door“Hold my hand,” Kadija said So, KJ held her hand He felt safer that way They walked _14_ Mrs Glovers place She lived across the street Her clothes were hanging on the clothesline Mrs Glover was out in front She waved (挥手) The kids _15_ walking Soon they came to the _16_ Kadija told KJ,

13、 “We turn here This is the way to school” KJ agreed They kept walking “Now we turn again, ”Kadija said “We have to stay away from Leons dog” KJ did not see or _17_ the dog But he agreed anyway The kids turned another corner Soon, Kadija stopped She looked _18_ After a minute, she said, “I think we a

14、re lost” KJ started to cry But they both saw _19_ red moving between the buildings It was Mrs Glovers dress! It was flapping (摆动) in the wind “We just went around the _20_!” Kadija said “I know how to get home Lets go back Next time, we will wait for a grown-up” They went back home Mrs Glover was st

15、anding at her window This time, the kids stopped and waved11 A bigB fatC youngD sick12 A bringB takeC carryD drive13 A sureB afraidC happyD nice14 A fromB toC acrossD past15 A stoppedB keptC beganD practised16 A endB roadC cornerD side17 A hearB noticeC soundD listen18 A forB outC upD around19 A eve

16、rythingB anythingC somethingD nothing20 A windowB neighborhoodC schoolD store四、阅读理解(满分24分)Close your eyes, open your heartWork hard, get ready to startIts almost time to lift off and flyBelieve in yourself and youll fly very highOpen your wings, spread them outThis is what flying is all _I know you

17、can make it through this testCome on now, do your bestNow that you can fly and soar(翱翔)You can enter that successful(成功的)door21 Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem?A inB aboutC fromD around22 What does the writer want to tell readers in the poem?A Try to fly

18、as high as you canB Get yourself interested in flyingC Work hard and believe in yourselfD Close your eyes and open your heartZibo, a city in Shandong Province, has been very hot in China for its local food in the last few months “College students going to Zibo for barbecue” and “taking a high-speed

19、train to taste Zibo barbecue” have become hot topics on Chinese social mediaZibo barbecue is famous for a different dining way On each table is a small stove(炉子) People can make skewers(肉串)by themselves When the food is ready, put it into a small pancake, usually with a spring onion inside “Theres n

20、othing you cant fix with one barbecue, and if there is, then two” One of the visitors saidData(数据)from Meituan and Dazhong Dianping shows that booking hotels and restaurants in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is 800% higher than that in 2019 Its said the number of visitors arriving and leav

21、ing through Zibo railway station reached 50, 000 a day, with most of them being visitors who come to taste Zibo barbecueThe local government wants to bring more visitors to the city So Zibo makes a special “barbecue map” and adds 21 new barbecue bus lines so that visitors can “get on the bus to rest

22、, get off to eat”Now the biggest problem is that this city cant hold so many people People should book hotels and restaurants two weeks earlier23 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A Two barbecues are enoughB Visitors enjoy Zibo barbecue a lotC Zibo barbecue can fix everythingD Ha

23、ving two barbecues is better than one24 What does the data in Paragraph 3 try to tell us?A Zibo becomes popular because of Zibo barbecueB Zibo barbecue also brings a lot of problemsC Zibo is often full of visitors during the May Day holidayD The best time to taste Zibo barbecue is the May Day holida

24、y25 What did the local government in Zibo do to bring more visitors to the city? Prepare a new kind of foodBuild hotels and restaurantsAdd new bus linesMake a special mapA B C D One day, Jerry sold me to a baker with the words, “The food is good there and the work is fair But I often carried very he

25、avy loads(负荷) In the end they bought a younger horse, and sold me to a cab owner”My new master Nicholas Skinner, was horrible He had black eyes and a large nose His horses didnt have a rest on Sundays, even in summer in the city, when it was very hotStill, I did my best But my life was now so bad th

26、at I wanted to die And one day my wish nearly came true We collected a family from the railway station My driver put case after case on top of the cab The load was very heavy, and I was hungry and exhausted(极其疲惫的) I did my best, but I fell to the ground I really thought that I was going to dieThe ve

27、t came to look at me He checked me very carefully and said, “This horse is not ill He is simply too exhausted from overwork Give him a rest for six months and hell be fine”Nicholas Skinner said, “If he cant work, I need to sell him” And so twelve days after the accident they took me to the horse fai

28、r I held my head high, and hoped for the bestTaken from Black Beauty26 What was Nicholas Skinner?A A bakerB A driverC A cab ownerD A vet27 Why did the horse fall to the ground?A He was hurt by the driverB He was too tired and hungryC He was badly illD He was too old to stand28 What can we infer from

29、 the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?A The horse felt sad and hopelessB The horse was looking up at the skyC The horse wanted to meet Jerry againD The horse hoped for a better futureMost pet owners love their dogs, cats or other animals, making them part of their family In return, pets can make t

30、heir owners feel loved and help them enjoy lifeEarlier studies showed that pets can help reduce worries in their owners, said Tiffany Braley And her study shows that owning a pet can also help slow cognitive decline(认知衰退)in old people Cognitive decline means losing one or more cognitive abilities, s

31、uch as memory(记忆)or language skills In the study, people over 65 years old who owned pets for more than five years were better able to remember words than non-pet ownersOne example of someone who slowed cognitive decline by keeping a pet is former U S President Jimmy Carter After he was sick in 2015

32、, Carter started spending more time at his home with his pets He said that his dogs were a great comfort during what was a difficult time for him He described how training his new puppy made him stay sharp(头脑清醒的)Studies have shown that owning a pet is really helpful In Carters case, his dogs not onl

33、y helped him with his illness but also kept him cognitively healthy29 Which of the following picture can best show the word “reduce” in Paragraph 2?A B C D 30 Which of the following can be a kind of cognitive decline?A Being unable to walkB Feeling unhappyC Forgetting friends namesD Talking too much

34、31 What can we know about former U S President Jimmy Carter? A He couldnt work well because he got illB He started to keep a pet after he was sickC Training his new puppy helped him a lotD He spent much time with his pets before 201532 Where can we find this passage?A In a story bookB In a history b

35、ookC In a travel guideD In a science magazine五、信息还原(满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we all know, taking exercise is very important But everything is hard in the beginning How can you start to take exercise, and more importantly, keep on doing it? _33_First of all, y

36、ou should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? _34_ It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better After you know the answer, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat food and “yes” to daily exercise There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, runni

37、ng, swimming, or playing ball games _35_ If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing itThen, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise For example, get up from your desk to do stretches(伸展运动)during your break between class

38、es _36_At last, find a partner or join a sports team _37_ It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with othersLets do exercise right now Time waits for no man, so hurry up!A The answer shouldnt just be to lose weightB Try some until you find one or two sports that you enjoyC It is easy to do exer

39、ciseD Or go to school or work on footE It is good to run at least 2 hours every dayF Here are some ideas for youG Doing exercise alone may be a little boring六、单词拼写(满分5分)第一节 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38 Look out! The paint is _ (未干) Dont touch it39 His music was popular am

40、ong young people in the 19th and 20th _ (百年)40 Leave the door w_ open to let the wind in41 N_ your head means you agree with someone42 Make sure all the windows are l_ Then birds cant fly through them第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,将其正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词或短语仅用一次。look up anyone careful good decideA dict

41、ionary is very useful for _43_ who wants to find out the meaning of new words Using a dictionary seems simple, but there are a few steps to follow First, _44_ which dictionary you need to use because there are different kinds of them If you get one, find the word you want to _45_ by using the alphab

42、etical(按字母顺序的)guide and then you can read its meanings _46_ and make some notes You may also want to know how to read the word in a right way Finally, dont be afraid to explore(探索)the rest of the dictionary Many dictionaries give notes and sentences that help you understand the words _47_ than befor

43、e七、完成句子 (满分10分)将下列句子译成英语, 并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48 他的自行车昨天出故障了。_ _ _ _ his bike yesterday49 我妈妈有足够耐心,能照顾好我。My mother is patient enough to _ _ _ _ me50 过马路之前不要忘记看红绿灯。Dont forget to look at the _ _ before _ _ the road51 那时,消防员让每个人都远离那栋着火的大楼。The firemen _ _ _ _ the building on fire at that time52 如果你想了解西

44、方艺术,不要错过当地的博物馆。If you want to _ _ _ _, dont miss the local museum八、(满分6分)阅读表达 There was a friendly neighbourhood where every house had beautiful gardens Among them lived a young boy who loved nothing more than staying at home with his family One day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elde

45、rly neighbours garden was overgrown and in need of some careThe young boy picked up his gardening tools at once and headed next door He spent the whole afternoon weeding(除草)and watering the garden with love and care When he was finished, he felt really happy about the change he madeThe next morning, he woke up to find that the elderly neighbour left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep as a way of thankin

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