2023年浙江省杭州上城区中考二模英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2023年浙江省杭州上城区中考二模英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who might help the man?A. Lucy.B.Peter.C.Jenny.2. Whats Mary going to do?A. Look for Bob.B. Make a phone call.C. Go out.3. Where is the restroo

2、m?A Beside the park.B. Across from the bridge.C. Next to the post office.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. At school.5. Why cant Linda go to the party?A. She has to take care of Jim. B. She plans to watch a movie. C She wants to have a rest.第二节(共10小题,

3、每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题6. When might the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.7. Who will sweep the floors?A. The man speaker.B. The w

4、oman speaker.C. The boss.8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Sister and brother.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9. When are they going to the club?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Where are they going to m

5、eet?A. At the swimming pool.B. In the town centre.C. At the club gate.11. How will Amy get there?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. On foot.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。12. When did Joel become the best reporter?A. In 2018.B.In 2019.C. In 2020.13. What does Joel work for now?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A website.

6、14. What does Joel think of his job?A. Easy.B. Boring.C. Difficult.15. What suggestion does Joel offer?A. Take the same photos as others.B. Take photos in different places.C. Take photos to make money.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ADownload these apps on

7、your smartphone, and start getting healthy today!SworkitSworkit is short for Simply Work It. Its an app that can help you to achieve your exercise goals and stay fit. Instead of following set exercises, users can create their own workouts (训练) and plans to improve physical fitness. Each workout is d

8、ifferent, so you dont get bored. You can choose from different workouts: yoga, running, or strength-building exercises.My FitnessPalThis app allows you to easily record everything you eat and shows you the calories you are eating to help you lose weight. You can also record or find recipes for healt

9、hy meals and monitor (监控) your weight loss. This app connects to other fitness apps and wearable devices, and it also connects you to a community of people who use the app.CalmCalm is a popular app that helps people take care of their mental (脑部) health. It can help you to manage nervousness, being

10、unable to sleep, or just the stress of everyday life. It includes daily meditations (冥想), breathing exercises, sleep stories, nature sounds, videos, and classes that encourage people to bring peace and relaxation into their daily lives.Sleep CycleThis app helps you sleep well. Heres how it works. Yo

11、u place your phone on your bed, near your pillow. Then just go to sleep-your phone monitors your movement and breathing during the night. It records this information in an easy-to-read graph (曲线图) that shows you how much you move and how often and when you wake up during the night. You can then use

12、the information to change your ways of sleep if necessary, so that you can sleep better.1. What is Sworkit used for?A. Achieving exercise goalsB. Controlling the weight.C. Caring about metal health.D. Changing sleeping ways.2. Alice is a Grade Nine student who feels nervous and cant sleep well. She

13、wants to relax in her free time. Which is the best app for her?A. Sworkit.B. My FitnessPal.C. Calm.D. Sleep Cycle3. Whats the purpose of this text?A. To explain the history of exercising apps.B. To describe the popularity of healthy apps.C. To encourage people to take more exercise.D. To introduce s

14、ome apps for keeping healthy.B4th AugustIm excited because tomorrow Im going to the hills with my aunt. Im going to take my dog, Dizzy for a walk and then were going to go swimming in a lake. Were not going home until after dinner!My aunts meeting us tomorrow at 9 a.m. to drive us there, so I should

15、 go to sleep now.5th AugustToday something awful happened. We were having a lovely day in the hills. Dizzy was happy and we had a lovely picnic. But when we went to the lake, things started to go wrong. We were swimming when Dizzy cut her leg badly on a rock. She fell over and started crying. We put

16、 a bandage round her leg and carried her back to the car.It looks really painful so were taking her to the vet (兽医) this evening.6th AugustThe vet gave Dizzy a prescription (处方) for some medicine, and she said that Dizzy needs to have a small operation (手术).Also, I think Ive got the flu. When I got

17、out of the lake, I was so worried about Dizzy that I forgot to get warm and dry. My mum gave me some medicine for my headache. She told me to go to bed and rest. But when I lie down, I cant sleep because Im so worried about Dizzy.7th AugustIve got some great news Dizzys operation was a success! Dizz

18、ys resting at the vets at the moment and the vet says she can come home tomorrow. Hooray!Im feeling better too. So Ill be able to look after Dizzy when she gets home.4. What was the writer doing when Dizzy cut her leg?A. She was walking with Dizzy.B. She was having a picnic.C. She was swimming in a

19、lake.D. She was driving home.5. In what order did the following happen?a. The writer took some medicine.b. The writers aunt drove her to the hills.c. Dizzy was taken to the vet.d. Dizzy fell over and cried.e. Dizzy was given a prescriptionA. a-c-b-d-eB. b-a-e-c-dC. b-d-c-e-aD. d-b-c-a-e6. When can D

20、izzy go back home?A. On 5thAugust.B. On 6AugustC. On 7hAugust.D. On 8August7. What kind of texts are these?A. Emails.B. DiariesC AdsD. NoticesCLast weekend, I wanted to buy a jacket in the flea market where people sell things at low prices and some people like to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. At fi

21、rst, the seller asked $100 for it, but I bargained with him until he agreed to take only $50. I thought I got a good deal, but my friend got an even better deal. She used Freecycle and got a jacket for free, no cost! And the jacket was worth a lot of money!Freecycle is an online group. People give a

22、way things they dont need any more for free! Other people get things they need, also for free, so they dont have to pay an arm and a leg. Its all about reusing and keeping good things out of landfills (垃圾填埋) . If you want to join it, you dont need to pay anything. The membership is free. When you jo

23、in Freecycle, you choose a group that is near you. There are groups all over the world, in over 100 countries, so there is probably a group near your home.At Freecycle, People list all kinds of things: furniture, clothes, artwork, electronics, and more. You may need something that you cant afford to

24、 buy. But on Freecycle, its free.In the past, when talking about saving money, I always thought about a flea market or second-hand stores, where you can get a good price on used things and save lots of money. But now, I suggest an even better way to save moneyFreecycle.No matter at Freecycle, second

25、-hand stores or at a flea market, you may have to spend some extra time looking for what you want, but it can be a lot of fun. You can also save a lot of money. Its really worth it!8. What does the underlined phrase “pay an arm and a leg” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Protect the environment.B. Sp

26、end any moneyC. Hurt yourself badly.D. Surf the Internet.9. What do you know about Freecycle according to the passage?A. Freecycle is a famous international shopping mall.B. You can get what you want at Freecycle at low prices.C. You can find anything at Freecycle except used iPads.D. Freecycle is a

27、n online group to help cut down waste.10. Whats the writers attitude (态度) towards Freecycle ?A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Worried.11. Which of following can be the best title for the text?A. Freecycle, a green way to save money.B. Freecycle, a special place to have fun.C. Freecycle, a p

28、opular market to bargain.D. Freecycle, a useful app to save the earth.DImagine you are walking in the sand on a beach. As you walk, you leave footprints (脚印). Later, the footprints disappear. But imagine if your footprints stayed there forever. And imagine, too, that you left footprints everywhere y

29、ou walked so that someone could see everywhere youve been. How happy would you be about that? Well, thats what happens when you use computers and mobile phones. When you go online, you leave your digital (数字的) footprint, and it can be tracked (追踪) in a database (数据库). Does this matter? Of course, th

30、e answer is “Yes”. There are some reasons why your digital footprint matters to you.There is someone who is interested in what you write on Twitter or post on Instagram. For example companies who sell things are interested because they want to send you ads for things they want you to buy.What you wr

31、ite online influences how people see you. Perhaps one day you write something silly online. Maybe you make a bad joke. Years later, its found by the university youre applying to, and they dont think its funny. Then what? Maybe they decide youre not the right kind of person for them.You should keep y

32、our money safe. There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal from you. The less information you put out, the harder it is for them. Bank details, card numbers, passwords (密码) . None of them should be written in emails, text messages or anything else.In

33、a word, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think carefully before you click “send” or “post”. No one can go online and not leave a footprint, but with care, you can control it.12. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 1?A. Your digital footprint.B. Your computer.C. Yo

34、ur mobile phone.D. Your database.13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Your footprints on a beach can be tracked in a database.B. Everybody is interested in what others post on Instagram.C. What you write online may be found by others years later.D. It is safe to send your pass

35、words in emails to your parents.14. Whats the main idea of the text?A. People must pay attention to ads from companies.B. People are expected to post funny things online.C. People are encouraged to keep their money safe.D. People should be careful with digital footprints.15. Which of the following s

36、hows the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第3135题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Summer is here. Its a season to spend more time on the books. However, where do you start? Its really difficult to choose the right book from the libraries. Here are s

37、ome tips to make your search easier and pick a great book._16_Its very likely that youll choose to read something comfortable, but challenging yourself to read something more difficult is a really good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. You might even surprise yourself!_17_Readi

38、ng a set of books can help you have a better understanding of the theme or the characters. Some books in a set have different stories with only one theme while others may show the process of a persons growing up. Check this out before you get started._18_The very best people to ask for help are libr

39、arians! They really are book brains. If you tell a librarian what youve read before and what you did or didnt like about it, he/she will be able to suggest some possible books for you to try next._19_Trying a new style of book can be meaningful. What if you find out you dont like science fiction? Wh

40、at if stories about wars make you sad? Youll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance this summer and who knows whether you may find a whole new world of reading to get into or not._20_Opinions about a book can help you decide if a book is for you. Finding out what others thought of a boo

41、k, or what they read next after finishing some of the most popular writers, is an interesting way of getting ideas for what to read next.A. Choose a set of books.B. Read the opinions about a bookC. Work as a librarian.D. Challenge yourself.E. Try something new.F. Ask a librarian for help.第三部分英语知识运用(

42、共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Though seven years has passed, I still clearly remember the moment I was going to join the Red Cross.It was the summer before I entered high school. I was _21_ at a blood drive (献血点). As I helped people at the dining hal

43、l, I had a(n) _22_ with some of the donors (献血者). Some told me it was their first time, _23_ some said it was their fiftieth time. One elderly man talked about _24_ his own near-death experience had encouraged him to start to donate blood.I left that blood drive with my _25_ swimming with stories. I

44、 had never before had such a meaningful volunteering experience. It was then that I _26_ considered joining the Red Cross. I sighed up with (报名) the Red Cross _27_ at my school. Whether it was teaching CPR (心肺复苏) or organizing a Leadership Development Camp, every volunteering activity was _28_.In Se

45、ptember 2017, my home, the Columbia River Gorge, was destroyed (损毁) by forest fires. _29_ the heavy smoke in the air, many families hard to leave their homes. In a very short period of time, our school Red Cross club decided to _30_. And within a few days, we held the first meeting of the school yea

46、r. Helping people in the Columbia River Gorge was _31_ part of the solution. During the meeting, we discussed different _32_ of action. Finally, we decided to call on people to give away money. Over the course of three weeks, we were able to _33_ thousands of dollars.The Red Cross has enriched (充实)

47、my _34_ in many ways. I am now excited to continue my journey as a lifetime Red Cross volunteer. Wherever I am _35_, I am ready to help others.21. A. performingB. studyingC. volunteeringD. painting22. A. argumentB. conversationC. classD. dream23. A. becauseB. asC. ifD. and24. A. howB. whatC. whichD. who25. A. feetB. mindC. bodyD. arms26. A. sadlyB. angrilyC. seriouslyD. nervously27. A. clubB. subjectC. spiritD. poster28. A. easyB. tiringC. boringD. meaningful29. A. Because ofB. According toC. As forD. Thanks to30. A. take risksB. make moneyC. offer helpD. visit schools31. A. myB.

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