2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考二模英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷语法选择 Jianzi(毽子) is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient Chinese sport Cuju. It _1_ around since 2, 000 years ago. Now it is still _2_ popular game in China. Both adults and _3_ enjoy it.The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kick

2、ing it _4_ legs. Other body parts except hands can be used _5_ the jianzi. Anyway, we try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi.In China, the sport usually has two main forms: playing jianzi individually(个人) and playing _6_ in a group of players. Players individually compete t

3、o keep the jianzi in air for the _7_ time. When people play in groups, eight to ten players get together in a circle _8_ play till one player is left.There is also an _9_ competition called jianqiu. Matches _10_ with a net in the middle. The players have to get the jianzi over the net.Jianzi helps p

4、eople take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So why not take up Jianzi from now on?1. A. isB. has beenC. will be2. A. aB. anC. the3. A. childB. childrenC. childrens4. A. byB. withC. on5. A. to touchB. touchingC. touch6. A. themB. itC. they7. A. longB. longerC. longest8. A. andB. butC.

5、 so9. A. exciteB. excitingC. excitement10. A. playB. playedC. are played完形填空 Zhang Lan was an old lady who lived alone in the countryside. On a snowy morning, she was waken up by some noise outdoor. She looked out of the window and saw a man lying in the _11_. The man was sick and looked in pain. Al

6、though she didnt know him at all, she took him in.The man, named Li Wei, was a 64-year-old man. It seemed that he stayed in the cold for a long time. He had no _12_ on, so his hands were frozen. Zhang Lan _13_ his seriously frost-bitten(冻伤) hands with some medicine and called 120. Unluckily, the bad

7、 weather made it _14_ for emergency workers to reach them right now. They had to _15_. As hours passed, Li Weis hands were changing color. He needed medical care _16_ or he may have the risk of losing his hands. To _17_ for help, Zhang Lan turned to Weibo(微博). She put the message of Lis situation th

8、ere and asked if anyone nearby could send them to the _18_. Very soon, two kind men offered to help. _19_ Li Wei got an operation and got out of danger.Zhang Lan chose to look after a _20_ instead of leaving him alone. In this way she sends a message to people: we should be kind and be loving.11. A.

9、 rainB. fogC. snowD. wind12. A. glassesB. glovesC. shoesD. socks13. A. watchedB. pulledC. hidD. treated14. A. necessaryB. impossibleC. strangeD. important15. A. waitB. leaveC. fightD. ask16. A. at lastB. at allC. at leastD. at once17. A. payB. searchC. prepareD. provide18. A. hotelB. stationC. hospi

10、talD. airport19. A. SuddenlyB. NaturallyC. FinallyD. Generally20. A. strangerB. cleanerC. villagerD. reporter阅读理解(本大题共2小题, 每题2分, 共30分)AInvention CompetitionCALLING ALL INVENTORS!Event detailsThe Invention Competition, one of the biggest events for students organized by the science club, is now waiti

11、ng for you to attend! All works will be shown in the Students Center. You can go there and vote(投票)for your favorite between March 1st and March 5th. The results will be posted on the school website on March 15th. Prizes will be given to inventions that: are the most creativeare the most helpfulare

12、good for the environmentHow to enterInterested students should fill out an entry form. You can send it to the school email box before January 15th. Please hand in your invention before February 28th.RulesOriginal inventions only! Dont copy inventions that are already used. You should only be allowed

13、 to hand in one invention.You may enter for the competition as an individual or as a team of no more than four students.You can make changes before the voting period starts. Once the inventions are shown for voting, you cannot make any changes.21. When may a student vote for his favorite invention?A

14、. On January 10th.B. On February 28th.C. On March 3rd.D. On March 15th.22. Which invention will most probably get a prize?A. It is made of expensive materials.B. It looks cute and beautiful.C It helps protect the environment.D. It is popular with teachers.23. According to the passage, “Original inve

15、ntions” are inventions that _.A. are not used beforeB. are big enoughC. are not commonD. are made by hand24. What is TRUE about the rules of the competition?A. Sending more inventions gives you more chances to win.B. Four students can form a team to enter the competition.C. You can make changes befo

16、re the results are posted.D. Teachers are also welcomed to enter the competition.25. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To invite students to join the science club.B. To show the importance of inventions.C. To explain how to vote for the inventions.D. To introduce an invention competition.BBeing

17、green means protecting the environment in our daily life. The best way to do this is buying green products. But how do we know if a product is really green? We need to think about everything of the product.First, we should look at the materials of the products. Green products are made of natural mat

18、erials. This is good for our health.Second, where a product is made and where we buy it are also important. We should try to buy local products, especially food. We can order directly from local farmers. Buying from shops near our homes is also a good idea, because we can go there without driving a

19、car.Packaging(包装)is another thing we should think about. We should choose products that have glass, paper or other packaging that can be reused or recycled. We should also try to buy products that have less packaging or no packaging at all.The greenest thing we can do is not to buy unnecessary produ

20、cts. We should only buy things we really need, like food and clothes. If we dont need something, we should leave it in the shop. This saves money, reduces waste, and helps keep the planet healthy.All in all, by buying green products, we can help make our planet a better place to live on.26. Accordin

21、g to Paragraph 1, what is the best way to be green?A. To produce useful products.B. To know how to be green.C. To shop for green products.D. To recycle used products.27. The writer suggests buying food near our homes because _.A. it takes shorter timeB. it saves energyC. the food is fresherD. the fo

22、od costs less28. What does the underlined word “This” refers to?A. Buying only necessary products.B. Not shopping for anything.C. Shopping for important products.D. Buying only food and clothes.29. Which is the correct structure(结构) of the passage?A. B. C. D. 30. Which can be the best title for the

23、passage?A. Keeping HealthyB. Recycling WasteC. Buying Green ProductsD. Reducing Energy Use配对阅读。左栏是五个人的观影偏好,右栏是七部电影简介。请为其匹配合适的电影。 _31_ Jackson likes cartoons a lot, especially the ones about animals and humans._32_ Michael plans to watch a movie about heroes. And he is always interested in Japanese c

24、artoons._33_ Luke enjoys reading science fictions and he wants to enjoy a movie which is about the planets._34_ Kris likes the stories of policemen and reporters who try their best to do something good to the community._35_ Lesley is often interested in the stories of friendship. He doesnt like cart

25、oons much.A. Bu zhi bu xiuA reporter named Han Dong pays no attention to what he wears but cares about others He decides to change the life of 100 million people with a single article.B. Lyle, Lyle, CrocodileThis cartoon is about a crocodile named Lyle Lyle. This warm film tells the friendship betwe

26、en the animal and a family.C. Spider-Man: No Way HomePeter, the Spider-Man, asks Doctor Strange for help. Dangerous enemies from other worlds start to appear in New YorkD. KlausA simple act of kindness always makes another warm. When the new postman Jesper comes he helps the toy maker Klaus a lot. T

27、heir story makes the town full of laughs again. Its a funny cartoon.E. The Wandering EarthAs the sun is dying out, people all around the world move Earth to a new star system. A group of young people fight hard for the humans to survive.F. A Man Called OttoOtto gets angry easily after the death of h

28、is wife. But when a young family moves in nearby, they develop a friendship that will turn his world around. G. Suzume no tojimariIts a modern adventure cartoon. A 17-year-old girl named Suzume helps a young man protect people from the disasters in Japan.短文填空 Last year, my parents took me on a very

29、special holiday.My dream was to see some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we flew over the Pacific to Canada. Then we took a bus _36_ a ski resort (滑雪度假村). _37_ the bus was climbing through the mountains, we saw the thick snow on the trees. I really wanted to get out and play with it! At

30、last, we _38_ at the resort and quickly jumped out of the bus. This was our _39_ experience with snow. _40_ were like little childrenwe made snowballs and threw them at one another!On the second day, we had a skiing _41_. Our coach showed us some basic skills. To be honest, the first lesson was not

31、a great success. I kept falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance.However, the next day, I only fell over a few _42_ , and I managed to do a few runs. I felt _43_ of myself, and my coach told me I was doing much better. I _44_ most of my holiday practising skiing. I had a wonde

32、rful time.It was all over too soon. _45_ a pity! I wish my parents would take me back for another wonderful skiing holiday this year.回答问题A travel magazine gave a report on Monday, saying that study travels are welcomed by people of all ages. More than 6 million people joined study travels last year,

33、 higher than the number in 2019.“The key difference between study travels and other tourism products is that study travels focus on learning knowledge while traveling” Luo Shugang, director of the magazine, said on Monday. He said that study travels first appeared in the Song Dynasty(朝代). At that ti

34、me, many poets wrote their experiences on study travels.Dai Bin, another director of the magazine, said that study travels have improved the social education of students. Thats why study travels are so popular with them. Study travels also offer chances for students to visit places with beautiful na

35、tural views and rich culture.Wang Ning, a middle school student in Beijing, shared her experiences of study travels with the reporter. She has study travels once a year in the middle school. Last summer holiday, she went to Nanjing for her school trip. She visited some museums and attended some cour

36、ses in Nanjing University. She also learned some knowledge about Chinese history.46. How many people joined study travels last year? _47. When did study travels first appear? _48. Why are study travels so popular with students? _49. Where did Wang Ning go for her school trip last summer holiday? _50

37、. What did Wang Ning learn from her school trip last summer? _书面表达(本题15分)51. 美国某中学的15名学生将于下个月来佛山进行研学旅行。假如你是晨光中学的学生会主席李明,负责为他们安排佛山传统文化一日游。请你给该团的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件。内容包括:1. 写邮件的意图;2. 介绍活动计划(至少两个活动);3. 询问对方对此计划的意见并表达对活动的祝愿。作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:传统文化tra

38、ditional cultureDear Mr Smith, I am Li Ming, Chairman of Student Union from Chenguang Middle School. Its great to know about your visit to Foshan next month. _I am looking forward to your reply!Best regards, Li Ming2023年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷语法选择 Jianzi(毽子) is a traditional Chinese sport from an ancient

39、Chinese sport Cuju. It _1_ around since 2 000 years ago. Now it is still _2_ popular game in China. Both adults and _3_ enjoy it.The game itself is pretty easy with just one rule: keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it _4_ legs. Other body parts except hands can be used _5_ the jianzi. Anyway, we

40、try to get as many kicks as possible without dropping the jianzi.In China, the sport usually has two main forms: playing jianzi individually(个人) and playing _6_ in a group of players. Players individually compete to keep the jianzi in air for the _7_ time. When people play in groups, eight to ten pl

41、ayers get together in a circle _8_ play till one player is left.There is also an _9_ competition called jianqiu. Matches _10_ with a net in the middle. The players have to get the jianzi over the net.Jianzi helps people take a break from the busy life, as well as keep fit. So why not take up Jianzi

42、from now on?1. A. isB. has beenC. will be2. A. aB. anC. the3. A. childB. childrenC. childrens4. A. byB. withC. on5. A. to touchB. touchingC. touch6. A. themB. itC. they7. A. longB. longerC. longest8. A. andB. butC. so9. A. exciteB. excitingC. excitement10. A. playB. playedC. are played【答案】1. B 2. A

43、3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了毽子的发展历史以及运动形式。【1题详解】句意:它从2000年前就已经存在了。is一般现在时;has been现在完成时;will be一般将来时。根据时间状语“since 2, 000 years ago”可知本句为现在完成时,故选B。【2题详解】句意:现在它在中国仍然是一款受欢迎的游戏。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,特指。此处泛指“一款游戏”,且popular以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故选A。【3题详解】句

44、意:大人和小孩都喜欢。child孩子,单数名词;children孩子们,复数名词;childrens孩子们的,名词所有格。根据“Both adults and.”可知,此空应填和adults对等的成分,即名词复数。故选B。【4题详解】句意:游戏本身很简单,只有一条规则:用腿踢毽子,让毽子保持在空中。by通过;with用;on在上。根据“keep the jianzi in the air by kicking it.legs.”可知,此处表示用腿踢毽子,故选B。【5题详解】句意:除手以外的其他身体部位都可以用来触摸毽子。to touch触摸,不定式;touching触摸,现在分词;touch触

45、摸,动词原形。be used to do“被用来”,固定搭配,故选A。【6题详解】句意:在中国,这项运动通常有两种主要形式:一种是单独玩毽子,另一种是集体玩。them它们,宾格;it它;they它们,主格。此处代指毽子,用it代指单数名词,故选B。【7题详解】句意:选手们各自进行比赛,以使毽子在空中停留的时间最长。long长的,原级;longer更长的,比较级;longest最长的,最高级。根据空前the可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式,故选C。【8题详解】句意:当人们分组比赛时,八到十名球员围成一圈,一直打到只剩下一名球员。and和;but但是;so因此。根据“eight to ten players get together in a circle.play till one player is left.”可知,这两个句子为并列关系,故选A。【9题详解】句意:还有一个激动人心的比赛叫毽球。excite使兴奋,动词;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词;excitement兴奋,名词。根据“There is also petition called jianqiu.”可知,此空缺形容词修饰名词competition,形容词作定语。故选B。【10题详解】句意:比赛在中间用网进行。play一般现在时;played一般过去时;are played被动语态。主

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