江苏省南京市联合体2021-2022学年七年级下期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、江苏省南京市联合体七年级下期末英语试题江苏省南京市联合体七年级下期末英语试题 一、听力(共一、听力(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) A. 听对话听对话, 回答问题回答问题, 每段对话听两遍。每段对话听两遍。 1. What can the boy play? 2. What did the girl do last weekend? 3. What is in the corner? 4. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Have an interview(采访). B. Stay at home. C.

2、Visit his uncle. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She fell ill at Lisas party. B. She failed to go to Lisas party. C. She didnt get Lisas invitation. B. 听对话和短文回答问题。听对话和短文回答问题。 听第一段对话回答第 6-7 小题, 听两遍。 6. What did the man do yesterday evening? A. He watched a film. B. He visited a friend. C. He studied

3、English. 7. How long did the man sleep last night? A. For about five hours. B. For about six hours. C. For about seven hours. 听第一篇短文, 回答第 8-10 小题, 听两遍。 The World Cup Basic(基础的) information one of the 8_ sports events in the world held every 4 years in different countries Time and place first held in

4、 Uruguay in 1930 the 9_:held in Russia in 2018 the next: to be held in Qatar in 2022 Fun to watch Its difficult to say which team will win. Something 10_ happens every time. 8. A. hardest B. largest C. longest 9. A. 16th B. 17th C.21st 10. A. new B. wrong C. interesting 听第二篇短文, 回答第 11-15 题, 听两遍。 11.

5、 What is Mrs. Brown doing? A. Picking some flowers. B. Planting trees in the garden. C. Putting the flowers in the living room. 12. Where is Susan now? A. In her office. B. In her bedroom. C. In the garden. 13. What is David going to do? A. Have lunch. B. Leave for school. C. Say goodbye to his sist

6、er. 14. How will Mr. Brown go home from the station? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 15. What will Susan do this afternoon? A. Go to London. B. Work in the garden. C. Have tea with Mr. Smith. 二、单项填空(共二、单项填空(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) 1. My home is not far from the school, so its a good i

7、dea to go to school by _ bike. Yes, and you can also keep fit at the same time. A. the B. a C. / D. an 2. I am too tired to go on with my work. _ a rest and drink a cup of tea? A. Lets stop to have B. Shall we stop having C. Why not stop having D. Why not stop to have 3. There is only one classroom

8、building in their school. Ours _ two classroom buildings. A. is B. are C. have D. has 4. Look! There are many clouds in the sky. I think it is going to rain and youd better _ an umbrella with you. A. take B. send C. carry D. bring 5. Each year, our school holds a charity bazaar to raise money _ the

9、children in poor areas. A. to B. for C. with D. towards 6. If you feel that a fire is too large or dangerous for you to _, dont hesitate to call 119the fire department. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on 7. China will see over 40 space launches (航天发射) in 2022, and the country _ building its s

10、pace station (空间站) this year. A. finishes B. finished C. will finish D. are going to finish 8 The rabbit ran _ the grass to the corner of the field and disappeared down a rabbit hole. A. cross B. across C. through D. above 9. When he lived in Nanjing, he often _ walking around Xuanwu Lake after dinn

11、er. A. goes B. going C. went D. go 10. What _ we had watching the basketball competitions! A. great time B. a great time C. a great fun D. a fun 11. Which of the underlined parts has a different pronunciation? A. raised B. danced C. helped D. talked 12. In an English dictionary, which of the followi

12、ng words comes after “excitement”? A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excitable 13. Excuse me, I feel a little ill. Could I open the window for a moment? _, sir. The windows on the plane are always closed. A. Im afraid you couldnt B. Of course you can C Im afraid you cant D. Of course you could

13、14. Why is she always so careless? It is the third time that she has left the door _! A. wide open B. wide opened C. widely opened D. widely open 15. _ news report it is! I want to share it with my friends. A. How interested B. How interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 三、完形填空(共三、完形填

14、空(共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分)分) Lixia, or Start of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms that often _16_ on May 5. Chinese eat seasonally. A more interesting food custom _17_ Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh bags, and hang them on their chil

15、drens chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each _18_ one egg, and colliding until one side breaks the shell. The one whose egg is not broken _19_. Xia Yanming, 43, who now lives in Beijing, comes from Taizhou, Zhejiang. “I was told by my parents that duck eggs could _

16、20_ the fire in our body, and enhance our bones and muscles. On Lixia, _21_ duck eggs were cooked, and I was asked to eat at least three. And my mother always _22_ the most turquoise (青色的) ones from a big basket for me. It is said the turquoise ones have the _23_ nutrition (营养),” Xia says. “I rememb

17、er that I didnt like to cat egg yolks. However, my parents said that if I didnt eat the yolk, the _24_ of my feet would be weak, and I wouldnt be able to walk quickly. Luckily, I listened, or I might have lost the _25_ to jog, a routine that I love.” 16. A. comes B. goes C. falls D. begins 17. A. in

18、 B. on C. at D. by 18. A. holding B. eating C. giving D. playing 19. A. wins B. fails C. won D. failed 20. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold 21. A. fat B. fresh C. cheap D. expensive 22. A. pick up B. pick down C. pick out D. pick in 23. A. most B. worst C. biggest D. smallest 24. A. fat B. back C. sha

19、pe D. bones 25. A. change B. chance C. money D. ability 四、阅读理解(共四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) A 26. In which notice can you get help with the new software on your computer? A. Notice A B. Notice B C. Notice C D. Notice D 27. If you have free time on weekday evenings and you want to fin

20、d a part-time job, which number can you phone? A. 09651325693 B. 09651324472 C. 719872355 D. 719873466 28. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Teenage boys may make the missing grey cat feel frightened. B. You can phone “the Computer Doctor” to solve your computer problems. C. Taking c

21、are of the 2-year-old twins can help you to earn up to 27 pounds a day. D. If you are interested in playing drums, you can join the band without any experience. B Tiangong Class How do astronauts live and work on a space station? You can get the answer from the Tiangong Class, a series of lectures f

22、rom Chinas space station. In the Tiangong Class, Chinese astronauts will become the “teachers in space”. Months ago, three Shenzhou-13 astronauts, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, gave their first class. Thousands of young students took the class. Wang Yaping and the other two astronauts fi

23、rst gave the students a tour around. They showed students how to live and work on the space station. After the tour, the astronauts did some interesting experiments. In one experiment, Wang made a small water film and put a pink folded paper flower on it. Soon the flower blossomed. “I made the flowe

24、r with my daughter while on the earth and I always think of her when I see the flower,” said Wang. “Students, all of you are flowers of the motherland. I hope your dreams can blossom like flowers.” During the class, the students learned how different space is from the earth. Many students showed gre

25、at interest in space and science. Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, “It was an eye-opening experience. The experiments really surprised me. They were wonderful! I want to be an astronaut too!” 29. From the Tiangong Class, we can learn _. A. how to grow flowers in space B. how the Earth revolv

26、es around the Sun C. how to make our space dreams come true D how astronauts work and live on a space station 30. Which statement is NOT true according to Paragraph 2? A. The astronauts gave the students a tour around at first. B. Wang Yaping did the experiment together with her daughter. C. The exp

27、eriment with the flower shows Wang Yapings love for her daughter. D. Wang Yaping gave the students her best wishes at the end of the experiment. 31. What did Wang Yihan think of the Tiangong Class? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Amazing. D. Simple. C The Metaverse Is Having a Moment Last October, CEO M

28、ark Zuckerberg changed his companys name from Facebook to Meta. He said the metaverse was not only the future of his company, but also the future of the Internet. His words sent lots of people running to look up the word “metaverse” in their dictionaries. The thing is, the word isnt new. It comes fr

29、om Snow Crash, a 1992 science-fiction book by American writer Neal Stephenson. In the book, humans live through their avatars in a virtual world called the metaverse. Today the metaverse is still being created and understood and not everyone agrees on how it should come about. However, we are starti

30、ng to get some idea as tech companies have begun to build it. The metaverse is believed to be a shared 3-D virtual world and now we can do real-life things like meeting friends, exercising or taking classes in it. Zuckerberg believes almost anything people can do in real life can be done in the meta

31、verse in the close future. Picture this. Zhang Yixing is putting on a big concert in Beijing and you are too busy to go to the city for it. When the concert begins, instead of watching it online, you put on a VR headset and come to the virtual concert. You sit, listen and shout with other fans. You

32、even shake hands and talk with your idol. How exciting! The recent growing interest in the metaverse can be seen as a result of COVD-19. As more people have started working from home, there has been an increasing need for ways to make online interaction(互动)more lifelike. Zuckerberg said it might tak

33、e around ten years for the metaverse to arrive. Are you looking forward to it? 32. What docs the underlined word “science-fiction” mean? A. 纪实 B. 科幻 C. 技术 D. 社交 33. At present, we can do all the following things in metaverse EXCEPT _. A. meeting friends B. taking exercise C. taking lessons D. enjoyi

34、ng nice food 34. What is the purpose(目的)of Paragraph 3? A. To help us understand how to use a VR headset. B. To give an example of how the Metaverse works. C. To teach us how to get a ticket for Zhang Yixings concert. D. To show the difference between a real concert and a virtual one. 35. Why is the

35、re a growing interest in metaverse recently? A. Because virtual concerts are more convenient and interesting. B. Because more people are working at home and need to interact online. C. Because VR headsets can help to make many of the activities more exciting. D. Because Mark Zuckerberg hopes to fini

36、sh building the whole metaverse in ten years. D As people in China are paying more and more attention to childrens health, the government is carrying out new programs to improve the health level of students. Last December, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission made great changes to physical edu

37、cation in this city. The commission now has more progress assessments for P. E. classes in the hope that children will start physical exercise at an earlier age and do it more often. Students also have more choices for their final P. E. exams. They can choose four sports from a list of 22, including

38、 running, table tennis, badminton, and swimming. 14 sports newly joined in the list. The commission also provides middle school students with online classes after school. Many people welcome the changes with open arms. Zhang Fan, a father of a school-age child said, “Many children in our country hav

39、e overweight and obesity(肥胖)problems, and one of the main reasons is that they spend very little time on physical activities. I hope my son will have more time for physical activities at school. ” According to a report, the overweight and obesity rate of Chinese primary and middle school students in

40、creased(增加)by 8. 7 percent from 2010 to 2019. In 2019, the overweight and obesity rate of primary school students was 26. 2 percent, while it was 23.1 percent for middle school students and 2l percent for high school students. Since the government is taking action to improve childrens health levels,

41、 the situation will take a turn for the better. Lets look forward to a healthier future for all Chinese students. 36. When did the Beijing Municipal Education Commission make great changes to physical education? A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn. D. Last winter. 37. We can know the foll

42、owing things from the second paragraph EXCEPT _. A. Students are now able to take both online classes and online exams at school. B. 14 sports newly joined the list, so students have more choices for their final P. E. exams. C. Students can choose running, table tennis, badminton, swimming and other

43、 18 sports for their final P. E. exams. D. Beijing Municipal Education Commission hopes to encourage children to start physical exercise at an earlier age and exercise more often. 38. Why does Zhang Fan welcome the changes in P. E. classes and exams? A. Because his son loves to do physical activitie

44、s. B. Because he likes to take exercise very much himself. C. Because he wants his son to spend less time on physical activities. D. Because he hopes that his son can spend more time exercising and wont get fat. 39. After making the changes in Physical Education, we can infer(推断)that _. A. more and

45、more children will get fat B. all Chinese students are sure to have a healthier future C. the overweight and obesity rate may not increase as fast as before D. the overweight and obesity rate will keep increasing so fast in the future 40. Whats the best title of the passage? A. P. E. Classes in Chin

46、a B. More Choices, More Classes C. Changes in Chinas Physical Education D. The Problems of Overweight and Obesity 五、基础知识检测(共五、基础知识检测(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15分)分) A)根据括号中所给的音标、英文释义或汉语写出英文单词)根据括号中所给的音标、英文释义或汉语写出英文单词, 使句子意思完整正确。使句子意思完整正确。 41. Peoples life in the 20th _ (/sentri/) is very differen

47、t from that in the 21th. 42. Its a pity(遗憾)that we dont have time to try the _(in the area where you live)food. 43. Children in poor areas are in _(需要)of books and clothes. 44. He _(搜寻)everywhere but there was still no sign of his mobile phone. 45. The sunlight went _ (通过) the window and I knew I wa

48、s late. B)根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。)根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. No pain, no gain. Without _ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 47. Could you please repeat what you _(say)? I didnt catch your words just now. 48. “How _ (care) you did your homework yesterday!” said Mr. Wu angrily. 49. What i

49、s Peters favourite animal? I think he likes goldfish best, because he always enjoys watching the fish _ (swim) around in the tank. 50. Can you find the _ (fireman) names on this piece of paper? Sure. C)翻译句子。)翻译句子。 51. 我们应该让孩子远离危险。 We should _ children _ danger. 52. 在听完吴老师的讲座后, 我再也不害怕英语了。 After liste

50、ning to Mr. Wus talk, I am _ afraid of English _. 53. 大家应该照看好从图书馆借来的书。 Everyone should _ _ _ _ the books borrowed from the library. 54. 我们正盼望着收到你的来信。 We are _ _ _ hearing from you. 55. 他们天南地北无所不谈。 They talked about everything _. 六、阅读短文(共六、阅读短文(共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分;满分满分 20 分)分) A)根据短文内容)根据短文内容, 完成文后

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