江苏省南京市秦淮区2021-2022学年七年级下期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、江苏省南京市秦淮区江苏省南京市秦淮区 20212021- -20222022 学年七年级下期末英语试题学年七年级下期末英语试题 一、听力(共一、听力(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15分)分) 第一部分第一部分 听对话听对话, 回答问题回答问题 本部分共有本部分共有 5 小题小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后听完后, 你还有你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出与你所听内容相符的选项。秒钟的时间选出与你所听内容相符的选项。 1. Wha

2、t sport does the man like best? 2. How can the woman get to Sunshine School? 3. Which animal does the woman want to keep as her pet? 4. Who should they ask for help? 5. How many students are there in Miss Whites class? A. 20. B. 30. C. 50. 第二部分第二部分 听对话或短文听对话或短文, 回答问题回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,

3、各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题每小题 5 秒钟秒钟;听完后听完后, 每小题你仍有每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话, 回答第 6-7 小题 6. Where did Steven and Tony first meet? A. At a school party. B. At a bus stop. C. On a school bus. 7. Where does Steven livenow2 A. Just near Tonys ho

4、me. B. In the northern part of the city. C. In the northern part of the country. 听第一篇短文, 回答第 8-10 小题。根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。 A Class Trip How we went there by 8 _ What we did * climbed the hill * 9_ * played games How we felt 10_but happy 8. A bus B. boat C train 9. A. drew pictures B. took photos

5、C. played football 10. A. sick B. tired C. angry 听第二篇短文, 回答第 11-15 小题。 11. What do people often do after dinner at home? A. They often enjoy watching TV. B. They often enjoy playing games. C. They often enjoy listening to the radio. 12. When did China have its first TV? A. In 1925. B. In 1958. C. In

6、 1978. 13. Where was Chinas first TV station? A. In Tianjin. B. In Nanjing. C. In Beijing. 14. How did people in other countries feel about the first Chinese TV? A They felt very surprised. B. They felt as happy as Chinese people. C. They felt nothing because it was very small. 15. Why could only a

7、small number of people buy a TV at that time? A. Because they liked a bigger TV better. B. Because they did not like watching TV. C. Because they thought TV was too expensive. 二、单项填空(共二、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) 从从 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. What do you

8、think of the boy over there? I think hes _ amazing boy with many strange ideas. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. A new bridge _ the Yangtze River in Nanjing was open to traffic on April 24, 2022. A. through B. over C. on D. along 3. Which of the following “ed” has a different sound from the other three? A.

9、 answered B. listened C. danced D. played 4. Excuse me, _ is it from Purple Mountain to Nanjing Museum? It is about 15 minutes ride. A. how far B. how long C. how often D. how much 5. Daniel and his classmates are busy with their homework. Thats right. You can always see _ work hard in the library.

10、A. we B. us C. they D. them 6. _ sweet flowers they are in Xuanwu Lake Park! I agree. Many people go there every spring to enjoy them. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 7. Dodos _ on the earth a long time ago. Sadly, we cant see them any more. A. live B. are living C. lived D. will live 8. Sandy wan

11、ts to become a teacher like her mother. She thinks there is _ more interesting than working with children. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 9. Which of the following words comes first in the dictionary? A. remember B. repeat C. reply D. reach 10. I dont feel very well. Shall I go to

12、 see the doctor? No need. Your body itself is able to _ the virus (病毒). Just drink more water and rest. A. get B. fight C. lose D. hide 11. Could you _ a tent alone when you were ten years old? No, I couldnt. It was not easy for me at that time. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put down 12. The bro

13、wn jacket is nice, _it doesnt look good on me. Why not try on the blue one? A. and B. so C. but D. or 13. The International Space Station is now open to visitors. But people have to _ about $35, 000 for the special trip. A. take B. cost C. use D. pay 14. If you use a kitchen _, you will understand t

14、he best way to design it. A. from then on B. all the time C. at that moment D. the other day 15. Mum, I dont have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet? _ Our flat is too small. A. Why not? B. Anything else? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not. 三、完形填空(共三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10 分)分) 阅读下面短文,

15、从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future. Chinese children are _16_ of their parents. Parents like to make their children do what they want, _17_ learning a musical instrument(乐器) to finding a clos

16、e friend. _18_ is it like to be a Chinese parent? Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents. It is very _19_ because they think it easier than other games. In the game, players plan the life of their e-children. It _20_ with the new baby. Then playe

17、rs must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a _21_ school. Its a challenge(挑战) for many Chinese parents. It also asks players to give their e-children free time for _22_ like playing basketball or watching films. These can help them have a happy and healthy life. “I didnt under

18、stand many things my mum made me do when I was young,” said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai. “_23_ after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more.” Play the game and walk a mile in your _24_ shoes. You may get to know what the game wants to tell uschildren and parent

19、s should understand _25_. Dont forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game! 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. between B. from C. among D. around 18. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 19. A. polite B. pretty C. popular D. poor 20. A. ends B. starts C. clo

20、ses D. opens 21. A. good B. well C. better D. best 22. A. community B. problems C. festivals D. activities 23. A. But B. Because C. So D. And 24. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. classmates 25 A. others B. another C. the others D. each other 四、阅读理解(共四、阅读理解(共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) 阅读下

21、列材料阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和和 D)中)中, 选出最佳选项。选出最佳选项。 A Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of moms cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brothers laughing. Home is watching the careful work of dads gardenin

22、g Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to. 26. In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”? A. sad B. free C. warm D. sweet 27. Some words in poems rhyme, which is the best word for “I know I can always come back t

23、o _”. A. live B. stay C. see D. love 28. From the poem, we can know that home is the place to _. A. cook for mum B. sleep in the bed C. watch dads careful gardening D. share the food with the brother B Last summer holiday, I had an amazing trip with my family in the UK. We went there to visit my Unc

24、le Sam. He went there in 2015. He lived in London, the capital of the UK. London has a long history of more than 2000 years. There are lots of old and beautiful buildings in the city. We visited many famous placeslike the British Museum Big Ben and Oxford Street. I liked the British Museum best beca

25、use the works of art in it are so amazing. If you want to go shopping, you must go to Oxford Street. Its home to about 300 shops. I bought some cards for my friends. I think they will like them. The food in London is different from that in China. Usually, English people eat one kind of meat and two

26、vegetables for one meal. And there are lots of Chinese restaurants and even Chinese supermarkets. So I could eat everything I like. The trip to London helped me learn more about the world. I hope I can visit more countries in the future. 29. Where did the writer travel last summer holiday? A. The UK

27、. B. The USA. C. China. D. Japan. 30. The writer visited many famous places in the UK, and she liked _ best. A. Big Ben B. Oxford Street C. White Tower D. the British Museum 31. The Oxford Street is for people to _. A. go shopping B. have meals C. go on picnics D. watch films 32. According to the pa

28、ssage, which of the following is TRUE about the trip? A. The writers uncle went to the UK in 2010. B. There are Chinese supermarkets in London. C. The writer didnt buy any gifts for her friends. D. The food in London is the same as that in China. C _Thousands of years ago, people went to public (公共的

29、) bath houses to clean themselves. Today, it may be strange for someone to wash with others outside their home. But most houses did not have bathrooms in the home at that time. People had to go to public bath houses. In fact, they were not just a place to wash, but also to meet with others and have

30、a rest. _The first public bath house was in India over 4, 000 years ago. From that time, many countries used public bath houses. In ancient (古代的) Greece, the public bath houses included areas for washing, a common pool for resting and areas for exercise. In ancient Rome, there were also public bath

31、houses. Some even included game rooms, gardens and libraries! _ Countries like Turkey, Japan, China, Hungary and Italy have them now, but in different styles. The Korean public bath houses do not only have the areas for washing. They have more. Most of them have computer rooms, dining halls and plac

32、es for sleeping on warm floors and having fun in front of large TVs. Amazingly, many large public bath houses in Korea are open 24 hours a day, days a week. _ Public bath houses sounds like a strange idea, but its an interesting thing you may want to try if you can. They are a lot of fun. 33. Thousa

33、nds of years ago, people built public bath houses because _. A. it was healthy to wash in groups B. they did not have bathrooms at home C. they didnt have enough water or time D. they liked to wash with others outside their home 34. From the passage, we can find public bath houses with libraries in

34、ancient _. A. India B. China C. Greece D. Rome 35. Its better to put the sentence “Public bath houses are in use today.” in _. A. B. C. D. 36. The passage is mainly about _. A. what early public bath houses are like B. how public bath houses change with time C. why people built public bath houses in

35、 ancient times D. when people built early public bath houses in ancient times D Bambi looked down at his mother and said, “lets go to the meadow(草地). ” His mother looked up at him, “go to the meadow now?” Her voice(嗓音)was full of surprise and fear(害怕), so Bambi became quite afraid. “Cant we go to th

36、e meadow?” he asked softly. “No, you cant go now,” his mother answered. “Why?” Bambi thought there was something strange going on here. He became more afraid, but at the same time he wanted to learn about everything. “Why cant we go to the meadow?” he asked. “Youll find out all about it later when y

37、oure older,” his mother replied. “But,” Bambi asked again, “why dont you tell me now?” “Later,” his mother repeated, “youre nothing but a baby,”she went on in a soft voice, “and we dont talk about these things to children.” She thought about it carefully and said. “Go to the meadow at this time of d

38、ay. I dont even like to think of it. Why, its in the daytime now. The sun is shining brightly in the sky.” “But it was in the daytime when we went to the meadow before,” Bambi said. “Thats different,”his mother said, “it was early in the morning.” “Can we only go there early in the morning?” Bambi w

39、as very curious. He always liked asking questions and wanted to know about everything. His mother smiled. “Only in the early morning or late evening,” she said, “or at night.” “And never in the daytime, never?” “Well,” she said at last, “I cant make you understand. You are too youngSome of us go the

40、reBut it is too dangerous. Thats what life teaches us.” 37. What did Bambi want to do? A. Going to the meadow. B. Sleeping longer. C. Talking with his mom. D. Staying at home. 38. What made Bambi feel afraid? A. The meadow. B. The bight light of the sun. C. Moms voice. D. The story on the meadow. 39

41、. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A. 冷漠的 B. 恐惧的 C. 好奇的 D. 愤怒的 40. Which of the following is TRUE about the reading? A. Bambi could fully understand his mothers words. B. It was too dangerous to go to the meadow any time C. Mom would agree to go to the meadow with Bambi in th

42、e daytime. D. Mom thought Bambi was not old enough to understand the danger on the meadow. 五、填空(共五、填空(共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 10分)分) A)根据音标和汉语释义写出单词)根据音标和汉语释义写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。使句子意思完整正确。 41. _(跟随)me, and you wont lose your way. 42. Here is a story about a _(勇敢的)boy called Sima Guang. 43. A strong

43、wind went _ /ru:/ the window and made me cold. 44. I think we should share different _ (信息) about the activity. 45. “I must work hard to make my English better.” Kitty said to_ (她自己). B)根据句子意思)根据句子意思, 用括号中所用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Fathers Day is on the _(three)Sunday of June. 47. Never stop _

44、 (learn). You will be better in the future. 48. The boys all felt _ (excite) after the basketball match. 49. Mike _ (leave) home quickly without telling his mum this morning. 50. One of the _ (fireman) got into the building to save the man from fire. C) 从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。 miss look forward to inside

45、like plenty of Window of the World is a great theme park(主题公园) in Shenzhen. It has an area of 480,000 square meters. It is very big and you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything _51_. It is home to about 130 worlds famous places, but all in small size, _52_ the Great Wall, the White H

46、ouse and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are travelling all over the world. Dont _53_ the Alps Ice and Snow World there. It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China. The park also has different activities for different holidays and festivals. For exampl

47、e, there are _54_ song and dance shows to celebrate Chinese New Year every year. Do you _55_ coming to Window of the World for your next holiday? It must be the best place to learn about the world in a fun way. 六、阅读填空(共六、阅读填空(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分分, 满分满分 15 分)分) A)阅读下面短文)阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容根据所读内容, 在文章后在文

48、章后 71-80 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意每个空格只填每个空格只填 1 个单词。个单词。 Long time ago, Chinese children didnt have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. Different children, different games. Lets take a look. Stone(石头)(石头)balls In the Qing Dynasty

49、, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the northern part of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm. Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the same size as an egg. When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their

50、 best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek was popular all over China in ancient times. Many people enjoyed playing it. There were two ways to play: keeping a childs eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him or, more often, some chi

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