1、20222022 年北京市密云区中考二模英语试卷年北京市密云区中考二模英语试卷 一、单项填空（每题 0.5分，共 6 分） 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.-Is this your bike,Mary? -Yes,its A.yours B.mine C.his D.hers 2.-Happy birthday,Betty.Heres a gift you. -Thank you very much. A.for B.from C.in D.by 3.We should drink enough water every day, we may
2、get sick. A.or B.and C.but D.so 4- I finish my homework now? -No,you neednt. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Could 5- are these apples? -About 20yuan. A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How far 6.I think ice-skating is one of sports. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting 7.If I time t
3、omorrow ,I will clean the room. A.have B.will have C.had D.am having 8. John took a photo of me when I in the park yesterday. A.dance B.will dance C.was dancing D.am dancing 9.My teacher me with my English next weekend. A.helps B.will help C.was helping D.helped 10.1 you for two years. I miss you ve
4、ry much. A.dont see B.wont see C. didnt see D. havent seen 11.A lot of trees in the park last year. A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.will plant 12.-Tony,could you tell me to the Science Museum yesterday? -By bus. A.how will you go B.how did you go C.how you will go D.how you went 二、完形填空（每题 1 分
5、，共 8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 “Its time for Field Day again, thought Carly as she started the last week of school. Carly was not looking forward to it. “ Why does everybody make a big deal out of it? Carly asked her mom. “Well, its supposed to be a fun day and a day to 13 yo
6、urself, said Carlys mom. “Im not good at any of those games that are played, and Im afraid the kids are going to laugh at me. Maybe I can stay at home and 14 Field Day, said Carly. Mary was Carlys closest friend,and they walked to school every day. “Arent you 15 Field Day?” Mary asked Carly.“No,I do
7、nt care about such a silly day. No one ever picks me for their team because Im not good at those games, answered Carly 16. Mary felt bad and she told her mom how unexcited Carly was and 17 what she could do to cheer her friend up. “See if you can get in a game that you know Carly is good at,”18 Mary
8、s mom. Mary thought for a moment and said that she knew Carly loved to play horseshoes, and was really good at that game. She was also good at the water balloon toss（投掷）too. Field Day finally arrived. Mary came by Carlys house for their daily walk to school. Carly was very 19 on the way to school. “
9、I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game, Mary said. “Really? I love horseshoes, and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons, said Carly. Suddenly, Carly felt more excited about going to school and starting Field Day than she had ever been. The games
10、 began, and Carly had the best Field Day ever! Thanks to Carly, her team won the first place in the water balloon toss，and she got a ribbon （绶带） for the second place in horseshoes. “What a great day! Carly said to Mary. Because of Marys 20 ,Carly is now looking forward to Field Day next year! 13.A.e
11、xamine B.relax C.help D.fight 14.A.watch B.enter C.miss D.join 15. A.satisfied with B.surprised at C.angry with D.excited about 16.A.sadly B.happily C.confidently D.nervously 17. A.understood B.knew C.wondered D.thought 18.A.asked B.suggested C.replied D.explained 19.A.quiet B.excited C.cheerful D.g
12、lad 20. A. mention B. attention C. notice D. care 三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 26分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Besides calling 120,here is what you should do when no one is around to help. If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide
13、 open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay. When you choke（窒息） at home，make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120.Leave the telephone open until help arrives. Use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and p
14、ush down on the wound（伤口） until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly（过紧） ，or you may lose your foot. When a fire breaks out, you must move close to the floor to keep away from smoke. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, make you wet from head to foot if possible
15、 and find a safe place outside. 21. If you get lost in a wide open area,you should A. make a cross B.call out for help C.phone the police D.draw a map 22. can help to deal with a wound. A.A wet towel B.A scarf C.A chair D.Some rocks 23.You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from A.light
16、B.noise C.smoke D.rain B Jane was from a small village in South Africa. Her family was poor and noodles were their only food.Her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill, so she had to study by candle light. What was worse,to live on,her parents moved to a faraway village with other four c
17、hildren. As for Jane, she didnt want to give up learning and she dreamed of entering a famous university. She stuck to（坚守）living alone in her village. After Janes parents left, she lived a difficult life. Having no place to live in,the homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus. L
18、uckily, Mrs. Brown, a school bus driver,learnt about Janes situation and invited Jane to live with her family.Soon,Jane found a job in her school. She helped in the school kitchen from 6:00 am to 7: 40 am before the first school bell rang. She also swept floor and picked up rubbish in the afternoons
19、. With the money she got from the work, she paid for her education. And she stayed up late in the evenings studying for all kinds of exams day after day. Janes hard work made a difference to her life. She finished high school in Cape Town and was accepted by Harvard， one of the most famous universit
20、ies in the world，with full scholarship（奖学 金） The 18-year-old girl surprised the world 24. Why did Jane stick to living alone in the village? A.She could eat enough food in the village. B. She had to pay the electricity bill herself. C.She didnt want to give up her dream. D. She didnt want to leave h
21、er friends. 25. According to the passage, which is NOT right? A. Mrs. Brown helped Jane find a good job on the bus. B. Jane was invited to live with the school drivers family. C. Jane paid for her education with the money she got from the work. D.Jane was accepted by Harvard when she was 18 years ol
22、d. 26. What have we learnt from the passage? A.Harvard has changed Janes life. B. Any success is depended on ones effort. C.Janes success belongs to the bus driver. D. A girl born in a poor family is easier to succeed. C Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now?
23、Why wait? Ask for next-day delivery（投递） ！Each day，more and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment. People are surprised to hear this. “They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store
24、, so there will be less pollution,” says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. “In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.” In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems.In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not
25、 require much packing material,such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions,computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastie and paper, which creates a lot of waste. Another problem caused by online sh
26、opping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next-day delivery， companies have to send them by air. Planes use much more fuel（燃料） than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(CO2). When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more tra
27、vel by plane. Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes. “People need to ask themselves:
28、 Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? says Prost, “Online shopping is fast and easy but we cant forget the negative effects it has on the environment.” 27. According to the passage, Nuria Prost A. loves to shop online very much B. sells products on a online store
29、 C. doesnt like to drive to work D. pays close attention to environment 28. The third paragraph mainly shows that A. shopping on the Internet is good for the environment B. people preferred to buy large things on the Internet C. books and clothing dont need much packing material D. too much packing
30、material can cause lots of waste 29. Which is the best title for this passage? A. A Good Deal to Make? B. A Cool Lifestyle to Keep? C. A Green Way to Shop? D. A New Business to Start? D Some high school students think it useless to receive higher education. Therefore, they choose not to go to colleg
31、e. If youre one of them, think again. Here are some reasons why you should go to college and receive a good education there. Schools and universities are the first places to get knowledge. We take that knowledge later on to build our careers after graduation. More knowledge will be gained（获得）after y
32、ou start working, but without education, that job will not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge. While limited within the walls of the educational places, we openly explore other cultures of the world! We come to know that ours is not the only culture. Other cultures have valuable thin
33、gs to share, enriching our own. Education also makes us want to travel and exchange with various cultures, getting more experience. When theres a recession in the economy（经济） ，those who attended college will be more likely to find a new job than those who only finished high school and have a limited
34、 skills set. The more education you have, the more chances you will get to improve the quality of your life as you have a better job and earn a higher salary. When youre skillful and knowledgeable，you gain access（通道）to people of similar backgrounds and tastes. It means a good education leads to exce
35、llent networking. Good networking can benefit you a lot in your later life. A good education makes you a more interesting person. You can talk about ideas and events instead of just other people and whats on sale in stores. An educated person doesnt gossip（说闲 话） ，having a preference to discuss ideas
36、 and listen to what other people have to say. 30.What can we learn about college education from Paragraph 2? A. It offers you a chance to study abroad. B. It can allow you to gain more knowledge. C. It can improve the quality of your daily life. D. It encourages you to travel around the world. 31. W
37、hat does the underlined word recession in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.change. B.drop. C.growth. D.support. 32. How can one benefit from a good education? A. You can gossip about others affairs. B. You are likely to study well at school. C.You can work well with your coworkers. D. You can get to kno
38、w excellent people. 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The benefits of attending college. B. The exchange with other cultures. C.The access to good networking. D. The ways of college education. 第二部分 本部分共 6题，共 20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Red Nose Day is a well-k
39、nown event in the UK. It is on the second or third Friday in March. It raises money for people in need in Africa and the UK. Red Nose Day is organized by Comic Relief. This organization was set up by Richard Curtis and Lenny Henry in 1985.They wanted to use comedy and laughter to bring more attentio
40、n to poverty in the UK and Africa, and make sure that everybody who didnt have money to see comedy shows could have fun at the same time. Thats why Red Nose Day was born. The British celebrated the first Red Nose Day on February 5,1988,and they celebrate it every two years now. A third of the money
41、raised goes to projects in the UK and two thirds to projects in Africa. The slogan for the last Red Nose Day was “Do something Funny for Money and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental health. The BBC Red No
42、se Day telethon raised $ 74. 3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate（捐赠）money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online. People call it Red Nose Day because on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear. E
43、ven if someone doesnt wear it, he will go and buy one. Some people put the red noses on the front of their cars to show their support. The money made from selling plastic red noses goes to Comic Relief. So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may see normal people wearing
44、 red noses and doing silly things! Its all for a good reason. 34.When is Red Nose Day? 35.Who was this organization set up by? 36. What was the slogan for the last Red Nose Day? 37. Why do people call it Red Nose Day? 38. If you are in the UK on Red Nose Day, what should you do and why? 五、文段表达（10分）
45、39从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，你所在的学校社团将举行一场交流分享会，主题是“如何准备听说考试”（How to Prepare for the Listening and Speaking Test） 。请你用英文给你的交换生 Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加，告诉他具体的时间和地点，并建议他做一些准备。 提示词语：discuss，practice，share 提示问题：When and where are you going to hold the
46、 sharing meeting？ What do you advise Peter to do? Dear Peter, Im writing to invite you to come to our sharing meeting. Yours, Li Hua “天行健，君子以自强不息”。在我们的生活和学习中，每个人都应力求进步，奋发图强，永不停息！某英文网站正在开展以“自强不息”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈自己力求进步，自强不息做某事的经历，以及自己的感受。 提示词语：try ones best，improve，succeed，proud 提示问题： Wh
47、at problem did you meet？ What did you do to solve it? What have you learned from the experience? 参考答案参考答案 一、单项填空（(每题 0.5 分，共 6 分) 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10.D 11. C 12. D 二、完形填空(每题 1 分，共 8 分) 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 三、阅读理解(每题 2 分，共 26 分) 21. A 22. B 23. C
48、 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 评分说明： 1. 34-37 完全符合答案 2 分，部分与答案相关 1 分，毫无选择整段抄 1 分，与答案无关 0 分 2. 38 题为开放题。符合参考答案之一，有做法有理由得 2 分，少一点 1 分；其他与文章相关，表示入乡随俗，参与其中且有理由的酌情 1-2；照抄最后一段 0 分。 34It is on the second or third Friday in March. 35This organization was s
49、et up by Richard Curtis and Lenny Henry in 1985. 36Do something Funny for Money. 37Because on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear. 38I will go and buy a plastic red nose to wear to show my support. / 1 1 I will put the red nose on the front of my car to show my support. / 1 1 I will
50、do something funny for money to help fund projects 1 1 I will donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online to help fund 1 1 projects. 五、文段表达(10 分) 写作评分说明：认真阅读评分标准，按照评分标准打分，先定档再给分。 特殊说明： 一档满分：完全符合标准，允许有 1-2 个错误 二档高分：整体不错，但要点不全 三档：跑题作文；多数抄提示词和提示句，有 1-2 个自己的句子 四档：只抄提示词和提示句；照抄
