1、 1 100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 30003000 词词(十七)(十七) (记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升) Day 49 (invent-joy) 一、记忆背诵 1 invent nvent vt. 发明,创造 2 invention nven()n n. 发明,创造 3 investigate*nvestet v. 侦查(某事); 调查(某人); 研究; 调查 4 investment*nvestmnt n. 投资; 投资额; 投资物 5 invite nvat vt. 邀请,招待 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 6 involve*nv
2、lv v. 包含; 需要; 牵涉; 牵连 be/get involved in 参与;卷入 7 iron an; (US) arn n. 铁,熨斗 vt. 熨烫 8 island alnd n. 岛 9 issue*u n. 重要议题; 争论的问题; (有关某事的)问题;期号 v. 宣布; 公布; 发出 10 it t pron. 它 11 item* atm n. 项目; 一件商品(或物品); 一则,一条(新闻); 12 its ts pron. 它的 13 itself tself pron. 它自己 by itself 独立地;单独地 14 jacket dkt n. 短上衣,夹克衫 1
3、5 jam dm n. 果酱;阻塞 16 January dnjr; (US) dnjer n. 1 月 17 Japan dpn * n. 日本 18 Japanese dpniz a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n. 日本人,日语 19 jaw d n. 下巴 20 jazz dz n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲 21 jeans dins n. 牛仔裤 2 22 job db n. (一份)工作 apply for a job 求职 do a good/bad job 干得好/差 23 jog d v. 慢跑 24 join dn v. 参加,加入;连接;会合 join in 参加(比赛等)
4、join sb in doing sth 与某人一起做某事 join hands with sb 与某人合伙;携手合作 25 joint* d nt adj. 联合的; 共同的 n.关节; (尤指构成角的)接头; 接合处 26 joke dk n. 笑话 play a joke on 戏弄;拿开玩笑 27 journal* d nl n. (某学科或专业的)报纸,刊物,杂志 28 journalist dnlzt n. 记者,新闻工作者 29 journey dn n. 旅行,路程 set out on a journey 动身去旅行 go on/ make /take a journey 去
5、旅行 30 joy d n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣 weep for joy 喜极而泣 dance for you 高兴得手舞足蹈 二、词性转换 1 invent (vt.)发明-invention (n.)发明-inventor (n.)发明者 2 investigate (v.) 侦查(某事); 调查(某人); 调查研究 -investigation (n.) 调查研究 3 invest (v.) 投资;投入-investment (n.) 投资;投资额-investor (n.) 投资者 4 invite (vt.)邀请-invitation (n.)邀请-inviting (adj.)诱人
6、的 5 involve (v.) 包含;涉及-involved (adj.) 参与的;投入的-involvement (n.) 参与 6 jog (v.)慢跑-jogging (n.)慢跑 7 journal (n.)日报; 杂志-journalist (n.)记者;新闻工作者 8 joy (n.) 欢乐,高兴,乐趣 - joyful (adj.) 高兴的;快乐的 -joyous (adj.) 欢乐的;令人愉快的 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。 1 These remote _(岛) are inhabited only by birds and small anima
7、ls. 2 The project was a _(共同) effort between the two schools. 3 Hes had several articles published in scholarly _(刊物). 4 The sports centre always gets a lot of new members in _(一月). 3 5 Stocks are regarded as good long-term _(投资). B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 We were getting more and more uncomf
8、ortable as we _(jog) along in the back of the truck. 2 The minister pushed past the waiting _(journal), refusing to speak to them. 3 It would be difficult not to involve the childs father _ the arrangements. 4 I dont have very much to feel _(joy) about at the moment. 5 There is an _(invite) restaura
9、nt with an outdoor terrace. 6 They set out _ a journey into the country early this morning. 7 She tried to save face by _(invent) a story about being overseas at the time. 8 She made a few half-hearted attempts to join _ their conversation. 9 Life is not a trap the God uses to play _ joke on you. 10
10、 The government set up a commission _(investigate) the problem of inner city violence. C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。 1 She seems to be reluctant _ (和我们一起合作这个项目) . (join hands with) 2 If you want to _ (申请我所在办公室的工作) , Ill put in a good word for you. (apply for a job) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
11、 Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 1_ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 2_(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one o
12、f 3_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days 4_even a few months. It took years of work 5_ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6_(clean) than ever. Maybe you ar
13、e facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 7_is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately? 4 While there are 8_(amaz
14、e) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9_ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10 (patience). 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词(十七) (记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升) Day 50 (judge-knife) 一、记忆背诵 1 judge dd n. 裁判;审判员;法官 vt. 判断,断定 judging from/by
15、 根据来判断 2 juice dus n. 汁、液 3 July dla n. 7 月 4 jump dmp n. 跳跃;跳变 v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑 5 June dun n. 6 月 6 jungle d()l n. 丛林,密林 7 junior dun(r) a. 初级的;年少的 be junior to 比年少/地位低 8 just dst ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的 9 justice dsts n. 正义;公正;司法 do justice to 妥善应付; 恰当处理 a sense of justice 正义感 10 justify*dstfa v. 证明正确(或正
16、当、有理); 对作出解释 11 kangaroo kru n. 大袋鼠 12 keep (kept, kept) kip v. 保持;保存;继续不断 vt. 培育,饲养 keep ones promise/word 遵守诺言 keep on doing sth 继续做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 keep off 远离,避开 keep sb away from 使某人远离 13 kettle ket()l n. (烧水用的)水壶 14 key ki n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键 15 keyboard kibd n. 键盘 16 kick kk v. 成套工
17、具; 成套设备 27 kitchen ktn n. 厨房 28 kite kat n. 风筝 29 knee ni n. 膝盖 be / fall on ones knees 跪下/跪着 30 knife naf (复 knives) n. 小刀;匕首;刀片 二、词性转换 1 judge (vt.)判断-judgement (n.)判断 2 just (adj.)公平的- justice (n.)公平; 公正-justify (v.) 证明正当- injustice (n.)不公平; 不公正 3 keep (v.) 保持;保存-keeper (n.) 看守者;管理员 4 kill (v.) 杀
18、死,弄死-killing (n.) 杀害;屠杀;谋杀 5 kind (adj.)善良的; 友好的- kindly (adv.) 友善地;亲切地-kindness (n.)仁慈; 善良 (反)unkind (adj.) 不有好的 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。 1 Fresh orange _(汁) should be refrigerated after opening and drunk within three days. 2 I felt like I was a teacher of _(幼儿园) students. 6 3 Please hand in you
19、r _(钥匙) at reception on your departure from the hotel. 4 Place the _(刀) on the right hand side of the plates. 5 He spent a year in the _(丛林), observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 I cant really justify _(take) another day off work. 2 He was accused o
20、f _(kick) a man in the face. 3 There was a young couple on the sofa, _(kiss) passionately. 4 If things keep _(go) like this, well have to close the business. 5 Most TV sets dont have the sound quality to do justice _ the music. 6 I object to being told what to do by someone junior _ me. 7 The baby w
21、as crawling around _ its hands and knees. 8 Food must be heated to a high temperature _(kill) harmful bacteria. 9 Diet and relaxation are two important keys _ good health. 10 I couldnt keep from _(smile) when she told me what shed done. C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。 1 _ (劳您帮我照看一下房子) while I am away? (be so kin
22、d as to do) 2 _ (从他说的话来判断), I think its very unlikely that hell be able to support your application. (judge from) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1 (great) and less importance. Then
23、, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3_ (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 poss
24、ible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7_ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8_ while, 7 exe
25、rcising, or dong something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 9_ (bring) your work home. It could be anything - gardening, cooking, music, sports -but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to w
26、orry about. 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词(十七) (记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升) Day 51 (knock-leadership) 一、记忆背诵 1 knock nk n. 风光; 景色 14 language lwd n. 语言 8 15 lantern lntn n. 灯笼;提灯 16 lap lp n. (人坐时)膝部,(跑道的)一圈 17 laptop lptp n. 笔记本电脑; 18 large ld a. 大的;巨大的 19 last lst; (US) lst a. 最近刚过去;最后的 adv. 最后地 v.持续 last but not l
27、east 最后但同样重要的 at last 最终;终于 to/till the last 直到最后 20 late let a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地 21 later let(r) a. 晚些的,迟些的 later on 过后; 后来 22 laugh lf n. 领导地位 二、词性转换 1 knowledge nld n. 知识,学问-knowledgeable (adj.) 博学的,有见识的 2 lack (n. 巨大的-largely (adv.) 大半 地;主要地- enlarge (vt.)扩大 4 last (a.) 最后的 (v.) 持续- lastly (adv.) 最
28、后,最后一点-lasting (adj.) 持久的;耐久的 5 late (adj.) 迟到的;晚的- later (adj.) 较晚的 (adv)以后;后来-latest (adv.) 最新的;最近的-lately (adv.) 近来,最近 6 laugh (v.)大笑-laughter (n.)笑声 7 law (n.)法律-lawyer (n.)律师 8 lazy (adj.) 懒惰的- lazily (adv.) 懒惰地- laziness (n.) 懒惰 9 9 lead (vt.)领导-leading (adj.)主要的-leader (n.)领导人-leadership (n.)
29、 领导;领导力 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。 1 The election for the _(领导人) of the council will take place on Tuesday. 2 The report notes that 40 percent of _(律师) entering the profession are women. 3 The garden has been designed to harmonize with the natural _(风光). 4 Theres someone _(敲门) at the door immediate
30、ly I shut it. 5 She _(贴标签) all the packages and sent them out the same afternoon. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 In this town there are only a couple of restaurants that _ my knowledge serve good food. 2 These reporters _(lazy) repeat rumours instead of researching the facts. 3 I think weve chosen
31、 the right person _ (lead) the expedition. 4 Have you heard _ latest about Jilly and Patrick - theyre getting a divorce. 5 I said hed have to give a talk and he _(laugh) nervously. 6 The success of almost any project depends _(large) on its manager. 7 Hospitals are being forced to close departments
32、_ lack of money. 8 She cant accept she made a mistake and now shes trying _(lay) the blame on her assistant. 9 On the last shuttle mission, the crew _(launch) a communications satellite. 10 Why dont you call back _(late) on, when hes sure to be here? C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。 1 _(众所周知) key figures in the g
33、overnment do very well for themselves. (be known) 2 I have just left school, but _(了解点英语). (have a knowledge of) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. Chop
34、sticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and 10 metal
35、 3_ (create) special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces
36、could be eaten easily with twigs which 6_ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for
37、 use at the table. Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 _ their hands. 答案: Day 49 同步检测 A 1 islands 2 joint 3 journals 4 January 5 investments B 1 jogged 2 journalists 3 in 4 joyful 5 inviting 6 on 7 inventing 8 in 9 a 10 to investigate C
38、 1 to join hands with us in the project 2 apply for a job at the office where I work 能力提升 1.was 2.actually 3.the 4.or 5.to reduce 6.cleaner 7. that/which 8.amazing 9.changes 10.patient Day 50 同步检测 A 1 juice 2 kindergarten 3 keys 4 knives 5 jungle 11 B 1 taking 2 kicking 3 kissing 4 going 5 to 6 to 7
39、 on 8 to kill 9 to 10 smiling C 1 Would you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house 2 Judging by what he said 能力提升 1. greater 2. achievement 3. is 4. on 5. as 6. studies 7. regularly 8. a 9. to bring 10. make Day 51 同步检测 A 1 leadership 2 lawyers 3 landscape 4 knocking 5 labeled B 1 to 2 lazily 3 to lead 4 the 5 laughed 6 largely 7 for 8 to try 9 launched 10 later C 1 Its always been known that 2 have a good knowledge of English 能力提升 1.and 2.be made 3.to create 4.using 5.as/when 6.gradually 7.who 8.development 9.were 10.with