1、 1 100100 天突破新高考英语天突破新高考英语 30003000 词词（十一）（十一） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 31 (elderly-England) 1 elderly* eldli adj. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的 2 election* lekn n. 选举，推选(尤指从政)；当选 3 electricity lektrst n. 电；电流 4 electronic lektrnk a. 电子的 5 elegant elnt a. 文雅的，漂亮的，精美的 6 element elmnt n. 要素; 基本部分; 典型部分 7 elephant elfn
2、t n. 象 8 eleven lev()n num. 十一 9 else els ad. 别的，其他的 10 elsewhere* elswe(r) adv. 在(或去、到)别处 11 e-mail/e i- mel n. 电子邮件 12 embarrassed* mbrst adj. 窘迫的，尴尬的 v. 使窘迫，使尴尬 be/feel embarrassed 感到不好意思；局促不安 13 emerge* imd v. (从隐蔽处或暗处)出现，浮现，露出 14 emergency mdns n. 紧急情况或状态 15 emotion* mn n. 强烈的感情; 激情; 情感; 情绪 16
3、emperor empr(r) n. 皇帝 17 emphasis* emfss n. 强调; 重视; 重要性 18 employ mpl vt. 雇佣 employ oneself in /be employed in 忙于；从事于 19 empty empt a. 空的 20 enable* nebl v. 使能够; 使有机会; 使成为可能 21 encounter* nkant(r) v. 遭遇，遇到 n. 相遇，邂逅 22 encourage nkrd vt. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage doing sht 促使做某事 2
4、3 end end n. 末尾；终点；结束 v. 结束，终止 at the end of 在的尽头 by the end of 到末为止 in the end 最后；终于 come to an end 结束；告终 put an end to 结束；终止 make ends meet 使收支相抵；量入为出 end up (with) （以）结束；告终 24 enemy enm n. 敌人；敌军 25 energetic endetk a. 精力旺盛的 26 energy end y n. 精力，能量 be full of energy 精力充沛；生机勃勃 27 engage* ned v.吸引住
5、(注意力、兴趣); 雇用; 聘用 be engaged in doing sth. /engage oneself in doing sth. 忙于做某事，从事于某事 28 engine endn n. 发动机，引擎 29 engineer endn(r) n. 工程师；技师 30 England* lnd n. 英格兰 二、词性转换 1 elder (n.) 长者；前辈 (adj.) 年龄较大的，年长的-elderly (adj.) 年纪较大的，上了年纪的 2 elect (v.)（投票）选举- election (n.)选举 3 electric (adj.)电的； 电动的-electri
6、cal (adj.)电的； 用电的- electricity (n.)电； 电学-electronic (adj. ) 电 子的 4 elegant (a.) 文雅的，漂亮的，精美的-elegance (n.) 优雅，优美 2 5 embarrass (vt.)使尴尬-embarrassed (adj.)感到尴尬的; 感到难堪的- embarrassing (adj.)令人尴尬的; 令人难堪的- embarrassment (n.)尴尬; 困窘 6 emerge (v. ) (从隐蔽处或暗处)出现，浮现，露出-emergency (n.) 紧急情况或状态 7 emotion (n.) 强烈的感
7、情; 激情; 情感; 情绪-emotional (adj.) 情绪的，情感的-emotionally (adv.) 情绪上，情感上 8 emphasis ( n.) 强调; 重视; 重要性- emphasize (v.) 强调；着重 9 employ (vt.)雇佣 - unemployed (adj.)失业的- employment (n.)就业-unemployment (n.)失业 10 able (adj.)有能力的 - disable (vt.)使伤残- enable (v.) 使能够- unable (adj.)未能;无法 11 encourage (vt.)鼓励- encoura
8、ging (adj.)令人鼓舞的- encouragement (n.)鼓励; 激励- courage (n.)勇 气 （反）discourage (vt.) 使泄气 12 end (v.)结束 - ending (n.)结尾; 结局- endless (adj.)无止境的; 无穷尽的 13 energy (n.)精力; 能源 - energetic (adj.)精力充沛的-energetically (adv.) 精力充沛地 14 engage ( v.) 吸引住(注意力、兴趣); 雇用; 聘用-engaged (adj.) 忙于；从事于；已订婚的 -engagement 订婚；约定 15
9、engine (n.)发动机 - engineer (n.)工程师 -engineering (n.) 工程（学） 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Shes an intelligent child but in class she doesnt really _(集中精力). 2 He is an engineer at a large _(电子) company. 3 We _(遇到) a problem with the fuel pump during safety tests. 4 Measures must be taken to protect the
10、 worlds _(大象) population. 5 The room was _(空的) except for a wardrobe standing in one corner. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 The small hotel offers understated _(elegant) at affordable rates. 2 My doctor said the problem was _ (emotion) than physical. 3 The wind farm may be able to generate enough
11、_ (electric) for 2000 homes. 4 To be honest, it embarrassed me _ (receive) such a warm welcome. 5 The outdoor centre organizes lots of _ (energy) activities for the kids, like cycling. 6 More and more young people are leaving rural areas to find _ (employ) in the cities. 7 The government is expected
12、 to call _ election very soon. 8 The new teaching methods encourage children _ (think) for themselves. 9 Shes the most exciting British singer _(emerge) on the pop scene for a decade. 10 Only good team work will enable us_(get) the job done on time. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1 Smell the flowers before you
13、go to sleep, and _ (你可能会做美 梦). (end up) 2 The program aims to encourage students_(使自己忙于) making a difference in society. (engage) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to play around 1 every day. He loved the tree and the tree
14、loved to play 2 him. 3 time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer came to visit the tree every day. One day, the boy came back and picked all the apples on the tree and left 4 (happy). The boy no longer came back 5 he picked the apples. The tree was sad. One day, the boy 6 (return) a
15、nd the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me, ” the tree said. But the boy cut all the branches off the tree 7 (build) his house. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back again. The tree was again full of 8 (sad). One hot summer day, the boy came and the tree was 9 (delig
16、ht). “Come and play with me!” the tree said. This time the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went 10 (sail) and never showed up again. The tree was heartbroken, which the boy never knew. 3 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（十一） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 32 (English-establish) 1 English l a. 英国的，英国人的，英语的 n.
17、 英语 2 enhance* nhns v. 提高; 增强; 增进 3 enjoy nd vt. 欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself 过得快乐；得到乐趣 4 enormous* nms adj. 巨大的; 庞大的; 极大的 5 enough nf n. 足够；充足 a. 足够；充分的 ad. 足够地；充分地 cannot . enough 无论怎样也不为过 sure enough 确定；果然 strangely enough 说来奇怪 have had enough of 受够了 6 ensure* n(r) v. 保证; 担保; 确
18、保 7 enter ent(r) vt. 进入 enter for 报名参加 enter into 开始讨论，着手处理 8 enterprise entpraz n. 公司，企业，事业 9 entertainment enttenmnt n. 娱乐 10 enthusiastic njuzstk a. 热情的，热心的 be enthusiastic about (doing) sth. 热衷于（做）某事 11 entirely nta(r)li adv. 整个地，全部地 12 entitle* ntatl v. 使享有权利; 使符合资格 entitle sb to do sth. 给某人做某事
19、的权利 13 entrance entrns n. 入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可 at the entrance to 在的入口处 be refused entrance 被拒之门外 14 entry entr n. 进入 make ones entry into 进入 no entry 禁止入内 15 envelope* envlp n. 信封; 塑料封套; 16 environment nvarnmnt n. 环境 17 envy env vt. (小说的)片段，插曲 19 equal ikw()l a. 平等的 vt. 等于，使等于 be equal to 等于，与相等 be equ
20、al to doing sth 胜任 have no equal in 在无对手 without equal 无敌；举世无双 20 equator* kwet(r) n. 赤道 21 equipment kwpmnt n. 装备，设备 22 era r n. 时代; 年代; 纪元 23 eraser rez(r) n. 橡皮擦；黑板擦 24 error er(r) n. 错误；差错 25 erupt rpt v.（火山）爆发，喷发 26 escape skep n. 必不可少的 n. 必不可少的东西; 必需品 be essential to 对必不可少 It is essential for
21、sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是必须的 It is essential that . (should) do sth. 是必须的 30 establish* stbl v. 建立; 创立; 设立 4 二、词性转换 1 enjoy (v.)享受- enjoyable (adj.)令人愉快的-enjoyment (n.)享受; 欢乐 2 enormous (adj.) 巨大的; 庞大的; 极大的-enormously (adv.) 非常；极其 3 enter (v.)进入- entry (n.)进入- entrance (n.)入口处 4 enterprise (n.) 公司，企业
22、，事业 - enterprising (adj.) 有进取心的；有事业心的 5 entertain (vt.)使娱乐; 使愉快 - entertaining (adj.)有趣的; 令人愉快-entertainer (n.) 表演者；艺人 - entertainment (n.)娱乐 6 enthusiastic (adj.)热情的; 热心的 - enthusiastically (adv.)热情地- enthusiasm (n.)热心; 热情 7 entire (adj.)整个的; 全部的 - entirely (adv.)全部地 8 environment (n.) 环 境 -environ
23、mental (adj.) 环 境 的 -environmentally (advj.) 在 环 境 方 面 地 -environmentalist (n.)环保主义者 9 equal (adj.)平等的- equally (adv.)平等地-equality (n.)平等 10 equip (vt.)装备; 配备 - equipment (n.)设备; 装备 11 erupt (v.)（火山）爆发; 喷发-eruption (n.)爆发; 喷发 12 establish (v.) 建立；创立-established (adj.) 已确立，确定的-establishment (n.) 建立；设
24、立 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 The latest revelation certainly wont _(提升) her image. 2 Theres not much in the way of _(娱乐) in this town - just the cinema and a couple of pubs 3 Dont forget this is a commercial enterprise - were here to make money. 4 The soldiers gave their equipment a final check b
25、efore setting off. 5 At the end of a hot summer, violence erupted in the inner cities. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 There are two _ (enter) - one at the front and one around the back. 2 These methods of working _(establish) in the last century. 3 The audience applauded _ (enthusiastic), and she
26、came back on stage to take another bow. 4 They had _ narrow escape when their car crashed. 5 The money was divided _ (equal) between several worthy causes. 6 I want to travel because I enjoy meeting people and _ (see) new places. 7 The government is facing pressure from _(environment) campaigners. 8
27、 Knowledge, skills, and creativity are essential _ creating high-value products. 9 He escaped _(kill) in the explosion narrowly last night. 10 His talent and experience _(entitle) her to the respect of his colleagues. C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。 1_(任何人都能胜任这项任务) so long as he is careful. 2 _(你越小心越好) while cro
28、ssing the street 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Playing outside is good for the development of the brain. Thus parents must encourage their children to spend as much time as possible 1 the open air. Recent studies show 2 alarming increase in the number of hours spent by children in fr
29、ont of the TV and the computer 3 a decrease in the time spent outside. 4 (suffer) from vision problems, more and more children have to wear glasses. Also the problem of children being overweight concerns many parents 5 dont know what to do to make their children eat 6 (health). Children need a space
30、 to develop their creativity and parents should encourage them all the time. Too many rules hold back childrens 7 (person) and creativity and prevent them from developing the desire 8 (learn). If you tell your child so many times, “Dont do that; dont make a mess of 5 the room; dont go there.”, he wo
31、nt want to do anything. Playing 9 (connect) with the intellectual, emotional and 10 (society) progress of the child. 100 天突破新高考英语 3000 词（十一） （记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升） Day 33 (estate - exercise) 1 estate* stet n. (通常指农村的)大片私有土地，庄园；住宅区；个人财产; (尤指)遗产 2 estimate* estmt,estmet n. (对数量、成本等的)估计; 估价 v. 估价; 估算 be
32、 estimated to be /have 估计 It is estimated that 据估计 give an estimate for 对做出估计 3 Europe* jrp n. 欧洲 4 European jrpin a. 欧洲的，欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人 5 evaluate vljet v. 估值，评价，评估 6 eve* iv n. (尤指宗教节假日的)前夜，前夕 7 even iv()n ad. 甚至，连（都）；更 even so 尽管如此 even now /then 尽管这样/那样；即使现在/那时 8 evening ivn n. 傍晚，晚上 9 event vent n
33、. 事件，大事 all the events /in any event 不论怎样；无论如何 10 eventually ventjl ad. 最终地 11 ever ev(r) ad. 曾经；无论何时 ever since 从那以后一直；自从 for ever 永远 as. as ever 和往常一样 than ever 比以往任何时候都 12 every evr a. 每一，每个的 every time 每当；每次 every now and themn 时常；间或 every other. 每隔 13 everybody evribdi pron. 每人，人人 14 everyday e
34、vrbd a. 每日的；日常的 15 everyone evrwn pron. 每人，人人 16 everything evr pron. 每件事，事事 17 everywhere evrwe(r) ad. 到处 18 evidence evdns n. 证据，证明 There is evidence that 有证据表明 19 exactly exact ly ad. 精确地；确切地 20 exam = examination zmne()n n. 考试，测试；检查；审查 21 examine zmnvt. 检查；诊察 22 example zmp()l；(US) zmpl n. 例子；榜样
35、 for example 例如 follow ones example 学习某人；效仿某人 set an example to sb. 为某人树立榜样 take . for example 以为例 23 excellent ekslnt a. 极好的，优秀的 24 except ksept prep. 除之外 25 exceptional* ksepnl adj. 杰出的; 优秀的; 卓越的; 异常的; 特别的 26 exchange kstendn. 交换，掉换；交流 in exchange for 交换；调换 exchange sth. for sth. 交换 exchange sth.
36、with sb. 与某人交换某物 exchange ideas /views 交换意见；交换思想 27 excited ksatd adj. 激动的; 兴奋的；受刺激的 be excited about 对感到兴奋 be excited to do sth. 对做某事很兴奋 28 exciting ksat adj. 令人激动的；使人兴奋的 29 excuse kskjuz n. 借口，辩解 vt. 原谅，宽恕 excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事 excuse sb. from 原谅某人不做；免除 make an excuse 找借口 in excuse of
37、作为辩解 6 30 exercise ekssaz n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题 vi. 锻炼 二、词性转换 1 Europe (n.)欧洲 -European (adj.)欧洲的; 欧洲人 2 evaluate (v.)评价; 评估-evaluation (n.)评价 3 eventual (adj.) 最后的；最终的-eventually (adv.) 最终地 4 evidence (n.)证据 - evident (adj.)显然的-evidently (adv.)明显地 5 exact (adj.) 精准的；准确的- exactly (adv.) 精确地；确切地 6 exam (n.)
38、 考试；医学检查-examine (v.) 检查；测验-examinee (n.) 应试者-examiner (n.) 主考官 7 excellent (adj.)优秀的-excellently (adv.) 极好地；优异地-excellence (n.) 优秀 8 except (prep.) 除了- exception (n.)例外-exceptional (adj.) 杰出的；罕见的-exceptionally (adv.) 极 其；非常 9 excite (vt.)使兴奋- excited (adj.)感到兴奋的-exciting (adj.)令人兴奋的-excitement (n.)
39、兴奋; 刺激 三、同步检测 A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。 1 Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _(最终) died. 2 A good diet and plenty of _(锻炼) will help you to keep your body healthy. 3 The effects of the drug on patients behaviour is extremely difficult to _(评估). 4 The company has
40、shown _(卓越) growth over the past two years. 5 I had a terrible headache, but _(即使) so I went to the concert. B. 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1 She was walking alongside _ European man a little taller than her. 2 The children behaved _(excellently and should be very proud of themselves. 3 Is there any
41、 scientific evidence _ a persons character is reflected in their handwriting? 4 She was _ (excite) about the trip because she was going to learn to ski. 5 Youll _ (examine) in three main areas; speaking, listening, and reading comprehension. 6 Please excuse me _ arriving late - the bus was delayed.
42、7 No one knows _ (exact) what happened but several people have been hurt. 8 It was difficult _ (estimate) how many trees had been destroyed. 9 _ (exchange) houses for a few weeks is a good way of having a holiday. 10 The soldiers slept at night, except _ one who stayed awake to keep watch. C. 根据中文及所
43、给单词，完成句子。 1 Senior pupils are expected_(给低年级的学生树榜样). (set an example to) 2 Dont stop to refer to the dictionary _(每次遇到生词) while reading. (every time) 四、能力提升 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。 Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland. Born in Ay
44、rshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry 1 a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received 2 (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly
45、, 3 made him famous in Scotland overnight. Howevr, his fame was not accompanied by money and he found 4 necessary to return to farming. When this also proved 5 (profit), he entered government service in 1789. He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, 6_ (bring) on by years of poor workin
46、g conditions on the farm 7 (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of his death, money started pouring in from all over Scotland 8 (support) his widow and children. Today, his memory 9 (celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is 10 unofficial “National Day” for Scots and those with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers. 7 答案： Day 31 同步检测 A 1 engage 2 electronics 3 encountered 4 elephant 5 empty B 1 elegance 2 more emotional 3 electricity 4 to rec
