1、2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试题（一）年广东省初中毕业生学业水平考试模拟试题（一） 一、语法选择一、语法选择 I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to 1 her play basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practiced so hard. She said, “I would like to go to college. The only way is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like bask
2、etball and I want to be the _3_ player in college. And my dad told me if there is a will; there is a way.“ She never changed _4_ mind to be a basketball player. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day _5_ she graduated from high school. I saw her 6 on the g
3、rass sadly. I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story. Her coach (教练) said she was 7 a short girl that she couldnt be a good basketball player and she should stop dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it also made me sad. However, after a while, she smiled and told me her fat
4、her thought the coach was wrong. He didnt understand the power of dream. Her father said to her, “If you 8 want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your dream. The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She was seen 9 a coach of a famous colleg
5、e team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education that she had dreamed of for all those years. “If your dream is big enough, the facts dont count.“ It is true. 1. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. played 2. A. to get B. get C
6、. got D. gels 3. A. most B. good C. best D. well 4. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 5. A. before B . though C. until D. unless 6. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sat 7. A. too B. very C. so D. such 8. A. real B. really C. reality D. realize 9. A. with B. by C. for D. to 10. A. woman B. women C. woma
7、ns D. womens 二、完形填空二、完形填空 I always think my daughter Kendall is the bestthats just what parents do. When she was only three, she 11 for the people, like a little angel. When Kendall was five, we noticed that she 12 had a tic (面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. Durin
8、g the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) 13 thing happened. At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped 14
9、 than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and 15 on the floor- on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪)from the neck down. She couldnt move. But her biggest 16 wasnt whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol. As the days went o
10、n, feeling on her left side 17 , but she was still paralyzed on the right. We werent sure how much of her 18 would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more 19 for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork. Some
11、times she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the pain we witnessed. But on the day only three months after her accident we cried full of joy when she sang, 20 she didnt enter the Top 24 of American Idol. When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was
12、 she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“ Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you arc a beautiful presence. 11. A. danced B. sang C. jumped D. painted 12. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 13. A. useful B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible 14. A.
13、 farther B. nearer C. higher D. lower 15. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. landed 16. A. problem B. worry C. dream D. plan 17. A. stopped B. remained C. returned D. disappeared 18. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. entertainment 19. A. interesting B. important C. helpless D. dangerous 20. A. thoug
14、h B. because C. if D. so 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 A (2019 -眉山)Kings College Summer School is an annual (每年的)training program for all the middle school students who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture cente
15、rs are also organized. This years summer school will be from June 1 to July 15. More information is as follows： Application(申请申请)date Students in New York should send their Courses English Language applications before April 18,2019 Students of other cities should send their applications before April
16、 16, 2019 Foreign students should send their applications before April 10,2019 Spoken English: 22 hours Reading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hours Steps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐)from a teacher The letters should be written i
17、n English with all the necessary information. Cost Daily lesson: S200 Sports and activities: SI00 Travels: S200 Hotel service: $400 You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to: Thompson Sanders 1026 Kings Street New York, NY 10016, USA E-mail: KC-Summcr-Sc
18、hool 21. You can most probably read the article in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book 22. According to the article, who will give the courses? A. The teachers of Kings College and the middle schools in America. B. The teachers of Summer School and other colleges in
19、 the United States. C. The teachers of the middle schools and Summer School in New York. D. The teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. 23. When should foreign students send their applications? A. Before April 10,2019 B. Before June 1,2019 C. Before April 16,2019 D. Before July 15,
20、2019 24. If you want to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school_. A. $300 B. $400 C. S500 D. $900 25. Which of the following is TRUE about Kings College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. Visits to museums and culture centers arc part of
21、the program. C. Kings College Summer School is not organized every year. D. You can get in touch with the school by telephone or by e-mail. B Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9,500-square-metre Augustenborg
22、Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but theres a difference. It lies on the roofs (屋顶)of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden. Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have en
23、dless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps thats why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people. Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats unco
24、mfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the “urban heat-island effect“. On a green roof however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating a
25、nd cooling in the building below. Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage (排水)system. _ And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it. While the cost of buil
26、ding such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block. 26. With the
27、example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain _. A. how wildlife is protected B. what a green roof is like C. how to organize a good park D. what to do with a spare roof 27. The underlined word “moderate“ in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to _. A. raise B. check C. rec
28、ord D. control 28. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A. A green roof is alive. B. A green roof stops pollution. C.A common roof is noisy. D. A common roof increases the cost. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Theres a d
29、ifference between the Augustenborg Botanical Garden and any other well-organized park. B. The common roofs of a modern city have endless black surfaces with no life and or water. C. Green roofs play a part in causing the “urban heat-island effect“. D. While the cost of building such a roof can be ch
30、eaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. 30. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. discover the problems with green roofs B. introduce the change of green roofs C. show the amazing beauty of green roofs D. describe the advantages of green roofs C 配对阅读配对阅读 左栏是对五个人对笔友需求的描述，右栏是七个人的情况，请为每个
31、人选择一 个合适的笔友，有两项是多余的。 31. Peter Vladovic, 18, comes from Serbia and would Hke a pen pal who is interested in discussing the political(政 治的) situation in the world. He likes jazz(爵士乐) and playing tennis. He also enjoys going to islands in his free time. 32. I am Synder, 36, is a businessman from Toron
32、to, Canada. He would like to find a pen pal from a different continent(大洲)to discuss business and differences between his country and others. 33. Olga, 32 years old, comes from Moscow. Russia. She is a historian and would like to find a pen pal who is interested in discussing the history of Russia.
33、She is not interested in comparing different political systems. 34. Stuart, 22, is from Dublin. He loves traveling and wants to visit Asia in the future and would like a pen pal who likes playing football and who can tell him about the differences between life in Asia and Europe. 35. Elisabeth. 35 y
34、ears old. comes from Sydney. Australia. She likes learning languages, but does not like using modern technology. She is interested in finding a pen pal who also enjoys learning languages in a traditional manner. A. Mary, 24, comes from Scotland. She likes playing the piano and Jstening to jazz music
35、. She is interested in history but docs not like discussing politics. B. Kim Lee, 19, comes from Seoul, South Korea. Kim loves traveling. He would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences between life in Europe and in Asia. He loves listening to pop music and playing football i
36、n his free time. C. Pietro, 42, comes from Argentina in South America. He is a businessman and would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America. He likes using the Internet in his free time. D. Helga, 31, comes from Germany and speaks French. English and German. S
37、he would like a pen pal who is interested in sharing ideas about language learning. She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom. E. Alessandro, 25, comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different langua
38、ges and can exchange ideas on using the computer for learning purposes. He likes playing football in his free lime. F. Jennifer, 18, comes from the United States. She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europe and North America. She loves riding her horse, Jackie, and
39、listening to jazz music. G. Sandy, comes from New York. She prefers going to one of the islands at weekends. She likes going swimming and meeting some friends in the TV games center in Star Club. She also likes go to the Internet Bar to talk with some net friends on Sundays. 四四 短文填空短文填空 Parents are
40、the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only _36 they have become parents. Ding Rong, 37 teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “ Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They know 38 about home education and thu
41、s make mistakes. Because of this situation, parents“ school are badly needed. “ “I will return to school next month, and it will help me treat my children 39 a better way,“ said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-ycar-old woman worker. I 40 to do it when was asked the question “Do you really know your child? “ One
42、 pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so 41 smoke in the living room that he couldnt do his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong （打麻将）at night while he was sleeping. The noise always 42 him up. “Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himse
43、lf is an old saying. But, its also the fathers fault if he sets his son a bad 43 said Zhen Yan. A parent said, “ I have studied in the parents school for one year. After attending the school, I know more about my child and she also 44 me more. “ Do you think your parents know how to educate you 45 ?
44、 Do you want them to enter parents schools? 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、读写综合五、读写综合 A.回答问题回答问题 请阅读下面一篇关于 Ma Yun 的文章，根据所提供的信息。 On Sept. 19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange （纽约证券交易 所） ，raising $25 billion through an IPO （公司股票的首次公开发行）,the biggest in the US history.
45、It shows that Ma Yun has done his business successfully. The short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Ma, who was an English teacher, has become one of the richest men on the Chinese mainland. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted
46、 to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists. On a trip to the US in 1995, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. Seeing the chance. Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages
47、 without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma*. But 15 years later. Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce （电子商务） company. No one thinks hes mad now. Mas f
48、avorite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads. “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true? “ 46.How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19,2014? 47.Where was Ma Yun born? 48.What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old? 49.Alibaba was founded in 1995, wasnt it? 50. What did Ma do after coming back to China from the US? B.书面表达书面表达 假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写 作要点： 1.这个名人是谁： 2.你为什么想和他或她共进午餐： 3.你想和他或她谈论什么。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： 2.词数 80 左右。 _ _
