1、题型组合练题型组合练(二二) .七选五 (2019 河南八市重点高中联盟测评) Live Every Day like It Is a Holiday We feel great on holidays because we let go of everyday stresses and strains. 1 So whether or not youre going away this summer，theres plenty you can do to make sure you benefit from that holiday feeling. Sleep like a holiday
2、maker Sleep like a baby when youre on your holidays but stay awake when youre in your usual routine？ 2 To reset your sleep pattern，avoid bringing problems to bed.That includes your phone，TV or laptop.Make sure the room is dark and cool.Aim for at least seven hours ZZZsjust as you would on holidays.
3、Get moving 3 Given that exercise is cheap，healthy and reduces stress，it makes absolute sense to build it into your day.A walk will release happy hormones，and ease anxiety and depression. 4 Part of the joy of going away is lingering over delicious food with families.Take up the holiday habit of sitti
4、ng down as a family for at least one meal a day.Families who eat together experience less anxiety，less depression and less obesity，research has found. Be a tourist in your own city Part of the thrill of a holiday is the novelty of discovering a new place and doing new things. 5 At weekends，check out
5、 a new music venue，visit a different museum or have a drink in that interesting- looking pub youre always walking past.It will get you out of routine and make you feel alive.A bit like a holiday，really. AMake your meals a celebration. BCarve out some dedicated quiet time. CIf so，you might need to ex
6、amine your sleep habits. DJust make sure you schedule it into your day or week. EBut its also easy to be a holidaymaker in the place you live in. FResearch has even shown that vacations help health and wellbeing. GWhen youre travelling，you walk around new cities without a second thought. 语篇解读 本文给读者提
7、出了几条为自己营造假期氛围，享受生活的建议。 1答案 F 解析 由本段第一句可知， 由于摆脱了每天的压力和紧张， 假期给我们的感觉很好。 F 项“研 究甚至表明，假期有助于健康和幸福。”与上一句构成递进关系，符合语境。 2答案 C 解析 本段第一句为设问句，“当你在度假的时候睡得像个婴儿一样，但在你的日常生活中 却保持清醒？”因此该空是答语，“如果是这样，你可能需要检查你的睡眠习惯”。故选 C。 3答案 G 解析 根据本段的标题和本段其他几句可知散步有很多好处，作者建议人们多运动。选项 G 中“walk around”与本段有呼应关系，故选 G。 4答案 A 解析 本句为标题句。根据本段段意可
8、知，为了减少焦虑、抑郁和肥胖，要养成和家人一起 坐下来，每天至少吃一顿饭的假日习惯。故“让吃饭成为一种仪式”符合题意，故选 A。 5答案 E 解析 根据本段标题句“在自己的城市做一名游客”及上下文逻辑可知，空处与上一句构成 转折关系，选项 E 中 to be a holidaymaker in the place you live in 与主题呼应，故选 E。 .完形填空 It was Australia Day.We had spent the afternoon 6 with friends.When we arrived home， the message bank on my mobi
9、le phone was flashing.It was our 7 ， Annabel， who had just been left at a boarding school over 500 kilometers away.Annabels 8 voice greeted us：“Hi， Mum and Dad， Ive 9 my phone！ ” After just four days at school her main means of 10 had gone missing at an Australia Day celebration.We realised the chan
10、ce of finding the phone were 11 for we hadnt installed(安装) the Find My Phone app. The next morning，my mobile beeped(发出哔哔声) loudly.When I replayed the 12 ，a kind voice announced that she had something that 13 my daughter and hoped I could call her back. Annabel had 14 my number on the inside of her p
11、hones casea 15 thinking！ “Ill take it to work 16 you see if anyone can pick it up， ” she kindly offered after I 17 that my daughter was at boarding school and I lived a six- hour drive away. After contacting the people I 18 who lived nearby，I was out of luckno one was able to 19 the phone. Later I d
12、ecided to ask our angel(天使) to post the 20 to my daughter.But to my 21 ， this angel，who had already spent a busy day at work，was making a two- hour round trip on a Saturday night，especially to 22 a phone to a complete stranger. I gave her 23 and she delivered the phone into the hands of my daughter.
13、The only word of an explanation was：“Ive got four 24 of my own.I know how a mother 25 .” 语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者的女儿丢失手机后，一位好心人不辞辛苦送还手 机的故事。 6A.working Btraining Ctraveling Dcelebrating 答案 D 解析 结合上文中的“Australia Day”和下文中的“an Australia Day celebration”可知，澳大 利亚国庆日那天下午，“我们”和朋友一起庆祝(celebrate)节日。 7A.daughter B
14、friend Cneighbor Dteacher 答案 A 解析 根据下文中的“Hi，Mum and Dad”以及第二段中的“my daughter”可知，Annabel 是“我们”的女儿(daughter)。 8A.tired Bexcited Crelaxed Dconcerned 答案 D 解析 根据下文中的“We realised the chance of finding the phone were.for we hadnt installed(安装) the Find My Phone app.”可知，女儿用忧心的(concerned)声音告诉我们她的手 机丢了(lose)。
15、9A.fixed Blost Cdamaged Dreceived 答案 B 解析 见上题解析。 10A.escape Btransport Cexpression Dcommunication 答案 D 解析 根据下文中的“finding the phone”可知，女 儿丢失的是她最主要 的通讯 (communication)工具。 11A.slim Bfair Cunique Dimportant 答案 A 解析 根据下文中的“we hadnt installed(安装) the Find My Phone app”可知，“我们”意 识到找到手机的可能性不大(slim)。 12A.game
16、 Bvideo Cmessage Dconversation 答案 C 解析 结合上文中的“my mobile beeped(发出哔哔声) loudly”和下文中的“a kind voice announced.”可知，“我”重放了一遍收到的信息(message)。 13A.moved Bchanged Cbelonged to Dappealed to 答案 C 解析 根据下文中的“Annabel had.my number on the inside of her phones case”可知， 发信 息的人捡到了属于(belong to)“我”女儿的手机。 14A.called Bwri
17、tten Cchecked Dobtained 答案 B 解析 女儿把“我”的电话号码写(write)在手机壳上了真是个好(good)主意。 15A.good Bcritical Chonest Dquick 答案 A 解析 见上题解析。 16A.until Bsince Cwhile Dunless 答案 C 解析 “Ill take it to work”发生在“you see if anyone can pick it up”期间， 故此处填while。 17A.suggested Bexplained Cpredicted Dpromised 答案 B 解析 “my daughter
18、was at boarding school and I lived a six- hour drive away”是“我”向捡到 手机的那位好心人解释(explain)的内容。 18A.knew Brespected Cinvited Dappreciated 答案 A 解析 此处表示“我”联系那些自己认识(know)的住在附近的人去帮忙取回手机。 19A.pay for Bgive up Cpick up Dlook for 答案 C 解析 根据上文中的“you see if anyone can pick it up”和“I was out of luck”可知， 没人能去 取(pick
19、 up)手机。 20A.gift Bphone Cletter Dsuitcase 答案 B 解析 根据上文中的“I was out of luckno one was able to.the phone”可知，“我”打算让 捡到手机的这位好心人把手机(phone)寄给女儿。 21A.satisfaction Brelief Cdisappointment Dsurprise 答案 D 解析 根据下文中的“this angel，who had already spent a busy day at work，was making a two- hour round trip on a Satu
20、rday night，especially to.a phone to a complete stranger”可知， “我”对此感到惊讶(surprise)。 22A.introduce Bmail Creturn Ddevote 答案 C 解析 根据下文中的“she delivered the phone into the hands of my daughter”可知，好心人把 手机归还(return)给了“我”的女儿。 23A.support Bdirections Cpermission Drewards 答案 B 解析 结合上文中的“a complete stranger”和下文中
21、的“she delivered the phone into the hands of my daughter”可知，“我”把女儿所在学校的方位(direction)告诉给她。 24A.children Bstudents Cvisitors Dpassengers 答案 A 解析 这位好心人唯一的解释是：“我自己有四个孩子(children)，所以我知道(这种情况下) 作为母亲会有多担心(worry)”。 25A.wishes Bangers Cregrets Dworries 答案 D 解析 见上题解析。 .语法填空 Celebrities like Olivia Munn， as wel
22、l as many fashion houses， are among those 26. have taken a stand against wearing animal fur.Now， San Francisco has become the 27. (large) city in the USA to ban retailers(零售商) from selling new fur to their consumers.Thus,28. strong message is sent to the fur industry that the 29. (cruel) these anima
23、ls suffer for the purpose of becoming clothing is not consistent with the values of the city. In 2011 West Hollywood became the first American city 30. (forbid) the sale of new fur items， and Berkeley passed a ban 31. the sale of fur clothes last year.Additionally， in 2000，the UK led that charge,32.
24、 (follow) by Australia in 2004.The Netherlands，the European Unions largest producer of fur， banned fur farming in 2012.Earlier this month， Norway banned fur farming and fox and mink(貂) farming by 2025. San Franciscos ban 33. (take) into effect since January 1,2019.34. (hopeful)， efforts like this wi
25、ll continue to encourage retailers，consumers，and beyond，to stop 35._(purchase) real animal fur and，thus，further protect the lives of animals everywhere. 语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国旧金山市出台的一项禁令禁止交易使用动物 皮毛制成的商品。 26答案 who/that 解析 考查定语从句引导词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 those(指人)且在从句 中作主语，故填 who/that。 27答案 largest 解析 考查形容词
26、最高级。 由设空处前的 the 及表示范围的 in the USA 可知此处应用最高级， 故填 largest。 28答案 a 解析 考查冠词。message 是可数名词且此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词 a。 29答案 cruelty 解析 考查词性转换。 设空处作 suffer 的宾语且前面有 the 限定， 应用名词形式， 故填 cruelty。 30答案 to forbid 解析 考查非谓语动词。the first.to do sth.意为“第一个做某事的”。故用动词不定式 作定语。 31答案 on 解析 考查介词。a ban on sth.是固定搭配，意为“有关的禁令”。 32答案 fol
27、lowed 解析 考查非谓语动词。follow 与其逻辑主语 Australia 之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词 followed 作状语。 33答案 has taken 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 since January 1,2019 可知，应用现在完成 时。且主语为第三人称单数，故填 has taken。 34答案 Hopefully 解析 考查词性转换。设空处作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填 Hopefully。 35答案 purchasing 解析 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。故用动名词作宾语。 .短文改错 36 Las
28、t week，my parents and I visited my grandfather in countryside.I like to visit my grandfather because he has so much interesting stories to tell.He often tell me about the little farm house what he was born.He also has a lot of stories about my experiences in the army.Sometimes he will even show me a
29、n old newspaper article about his brave in knocking out six enemy tank.My grandfather loves to talk about Chinese history and famously people as well.On the way home，I said with my mother，“Grandpa may be old，but that he sure is a neat guy to talk to.” 答案 Last week，my parents and I visited my grandfa
30、ther in the countryside.I like to visit my grandfather because he has so much many interesting stories to tell.He often tell tells me about the little farm house what where he was born.He also has a lot of stories about my his experiences in the army.Sometimes he will even show me an old newspaper a
31、rticle about his brave bravery in knocking out six enemy tank tanks.My grandfather loves to talk about Chinese history and famously famous people as well.On the way home，I said with to my mother，“Grandpa may be old，but that he sure is a neat guy to talk to.” .书面表达 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 发来邮件，说他最近过度使用智能手
32、机，导致健康和 学习都受到了影响，为此他询问你如何使用手机及能否提一些摆脱困境的建议。请你用英语 给他回一封邮件，要点包括： 1表示同情； 2介绍你使用手机的情况； 3给出建议。 注意： 1词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文 Dear Jack， Im sorry to hear that your health and studies are affected by overusing your smartphone.In fact，you are not alone.Many people have the same trouble.I used to be
33、 addicted to reading news and watching movies on my smartphone.It was not until my eyes became too painful to see things clearly that I was determined to quit this bad habit.Now I use the phone simply to call others or receive short messages.I suggest that you set a limit on the use of your phone and find new ways such as reading and walking to relax yourself. I sincerely hope that you will get better. Yours， Li Hua
