1、2018-2019 学年第二学期合肥一中、合肥六中高一年级期中考试英语试卷时长：120 分钟分值：150 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试巻的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Mak
2、e some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15. B. $30. C. $ 50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.5. Wh
3、ere are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. - C. At a hotel.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听 F 面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6 What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a
4、room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got i
5、n her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit t
6、o France. C. The date for a trip 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?AA person who saw the accident.B.The driver of the lorry. ,:C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A.Walking along Churchill Avenue.B.Getting ready to cross
7、 the road.C.Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 a.m. B. At about 9:00 a.m. C. At about 10:00 a.m.16.How did the accident happen?A.A lorry hit a car.B.A car ran into a lorry.C.A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. What is the talk mainly
8、about?A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. in the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B
9、. Enjoy excellent meals. C.Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A.During the lunch hour,B.After the welcome speech.C.Before the tour of the lab.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AColumbus College, 241 Q
10、ueen Elizabeth Drive .Kowloon CityMemoTo: All StaffFrom: Jakie Mok , Secretary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010A week ago, “Sports for Life“ programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their children to play. Since then, our staff have received lots
11、 of calls from parents asking for more information about it Here is a memo （备忘录）for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports l:BaskctballWe expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a
12、 private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park. To cover the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $ 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2: GymWe will be using St Peters Memorial ParL There are two rea
13、sons for choosing this park First, it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst Three activities, skipping;, jogging, outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be
14、 arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.Sports 3: HikingHiking will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany the students, and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers
15、. Each instructor will cost $ 75/hr. Students are advised to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.Sports 4: SwimmingThe Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside. We will only be able to reserve the p
16、ool for one hour (Le. 2:45pm to 3:45pm). Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit The cost is $ 10 per visit1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students participating in gym shoul
17、d arrive at 6:00 pm.B. Students selecting basketball had better register early.C. Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.D. Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts.B. Every stu
18、dent can gain admission to one of the four sports.C. Hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees.D. Students taking up fhe four sports should bring bottles of water.3. It can be concluded from the passage that .A. each sport will take only one hourB. students will be charged for th
19、e four sportsC. all the sports will take place at Kowloon PeakD. teachers will accompany students on each sport【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 Columbus College 为学生家长提供的关于“生命在于运动”活动的相关信息。【1 题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sports 1: Basketball”中的“We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Th
20、erefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible”可知，篮球是该大学一个很受欢迎的运动，因此要参加篮球队的人，必须尽早报名，故选 B。【2 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“ Sports for Life programme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play.”可知，每位学生都能够从这四个运动项目当中选择一个项目，故选 B。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sport
21、s 1: Basketball”中的 “There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game”、 “Sports 2: Gym”中的“there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities”、 “Sports3: Hiking”中的“Three teachers will accompany the students”以及“Sports 4: Swimming”中的“teachers wi
22、ll go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside”可知，这四个运动项目都是有老师在陪伴学生的，故选 D。BThe year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single-engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To mak
23、e things worse, her altimeter （高度表）failed and she didnt know how high she was flying. At night, and m a storm, a pilot was m great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged （冲） into the sea.Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames （火焰）coming from t
24、he engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Ho
25、over at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.In the years that followed, Amelia Ea
26、rhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion （时刻）she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation （航空）and that air travel was useful .4. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia
27、 Earhart met in her flight from north America to England?A. She was caught in a storm. B. The altimeter went out of order.C. Her engine went wrong. D. She lost her direction.5. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earharts reason for making her flights?A. To set a new record for flying time.B.
28、To be the first woman to fly around the world.C. To show that aviation was not just for men.D. To become famous in the world.6. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?A. She was the first woman successfully flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone.B. She showed great courage in overcoming
29、 the difficulties during the flight.C. She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.D. She made plans to fly around the world.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Amelia EarhartFirst Across the Atlantic.B. Amelia EarhartPioneer in Womens Aviation.C
30、. A New Record for Flying Time.D. A Dangerous Flight from North America to England.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Amelia Earhart 在遇到危险的时候，临危不惧，成功完成了飞行任务，受到人们的热烈欢迎，也收到了荣誉，而且在航空事业取得很大成就，成为女性飞行员的先驱【4 题详解】细节理解题。从第一段的内容：she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter(高度表) failed
31、and she didnt know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged into the sea. 可知她遇到暴风雨，高度表出了故障，从第二段的句子：Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames coming from the engine.可知发动机也出问题了，没有
32、提到她失去方向，故选 D。【5 题详解】细节理解题。从第二段的句子：Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope. 可知看见发动机着火了，她还继续飞行，故选 C。【6 题详解】细节理解题：从第三段的句子：In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, 可知 D 是对的，she was warmly welcomed in England and Eu
33、rope. 可知 C 是对的，从第三段的句子：Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, 可知A 是对的，文章没有说她想飞越全世界，故选 D。【7 题详解】主旨大意题：从文章最后一段的句子：Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful. 可知 Amelia Earhart 是女性飞行员的先驱，故选 B。CYou cant im
34、agine how terrible I felt at that time. A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and that meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher require
35、d us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was Mnot athletic.The idea that I was “not athletic”stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself not about competition or whether or not I was at
36、hletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myselfShortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces（鞋带）became unti
37、ed. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start 1 wanted!At mile 3,1 passed a sign: MGO FOR IT, RUNNERS!“By mile 17,1 became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21,1 was starving!As I approached mile 23,
38、I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first plac
39、e had.Determined to be myself move forward, free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签） ，I can now call myself a “marathon winner“.8. A month before the marathon, the author_.A. lost hope B. felt scaredC. was well trained D. made up his mind to run9. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th y
40、ear?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.10. How was the authors first marathon?A. He made it. B. He quit halfwayC. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end.11. What does
41、the story mainly tell us?A. One is never too old to learn.B. A man owes his success to his family support.C. A winner is one with a great effort of will.D. Failure is the mother of success.【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历，说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人。【8 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段 A month b
42、efore my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.可知马拉松前 的 一个月，作者下定决心跑步，故选 D。【9 题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在第二段 He later informed me that I was “not athletic“. 和第三段 The idea that I was “not athleti
43、c“ stuck with me for years.可知作者提到七年级的体育老师是为了表明他在运动上，没有天赋，故选 C。【10 题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段 I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知作者的第一次马拉松赛，他做到了，故选 A。【11 题详解】主旨大意题。文章作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经
44、历，说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人，故选 C。【点睛】关于阅读中的细节理解题1.直接信息题对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。2.间接信息题做这类题目时，考生需要对原文信息进行加工处理，然后再进行进一步的推理或鉴别，这是介于事实细节题和推理判断题之间的一种题型，对考生来说有一定难度。本题第 3 小题属于细节理解题中的直接信息题。答案定位在倒数第二段 I was one of the final runners t
45、o finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.可知作者的第一次马拉松赛，他做到了，故选 A。DWhen I revealed that 1 was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I saw said, Gosh, youre brave! but it never occurred to me
46、 to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I first came here, and in those days people didnt actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every we
47、ek or so. About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.Now everyone drives everywhere for everything, which I dont understand because there isn*t a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it. Jus
48、t consider the average multi-storey（多层的） car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than average car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar（柱子）,you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, in the proce
49、ss transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant pay-and-display machine, which doesnt give change.And thats just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like traffic lights on busy roundabouts（环形交通枢纽）that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. Th
