1、课时作业.阅读理解AA drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window after a 10yearold asked him to prove he was a superhero.The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in hi
2、s pants to make the girl convinced.Thief Ethan Adamson,25， told police that he had broken into a fifthfloor flat after a drinking session，believing it was empty.But he was horrified when the owners 10yearold daughter woke up while he was there.From his hospital bed，the thief told reporters，“To keep
3、her quiet，I told her I was really Superman and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.”“She called my bluff(吓唬)and told me，If youre Superman show me you can fly or Ill scream.”“I had no choice so I stripped down to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window.”“I saw a
4、nother roof below and I thought I_could_make_it but it turned out to be a lot further down than I thought.”“I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”Police later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants，covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbour heard his cries
5、 of pain.He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.Police spokesman Frank Amado said，“He was in quite a serious state and couldnt move until we got up there using ladders.He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes，before taking him to hospital where he is being kept un
6、der guard until he is well enough to be arrested.”【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一起啼笑皆非的偷窃事件。1What does the underlined part in the passage mean?AI could land safely on the roof.BI could make the girl trust me.CI could prove I was a superhero.DI could make a successful escape.【答案】 A 句意理解题。根据画线部分所在句的内容 “I saw a
7、nother roof below and I thought I could make it but it turned out to be a lot further down than I thought”可知， I could make it 意为“我可以安全地落到屋顶上 ”。2Whats the right order of the event?Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary.The 10yearold called Ethan Adamsons bluff.Ethan Adamson attended a drinking
8、session.Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window.A BC D【答案】 C 句意理解题。根据上下文可知，Ethan Adamson 先参加酒会，接着女孩要求他像超人一样飞，然后他假装是超人从窗户跳了出去，最后受伤住院，在医院里告诉记者事情的经过。所以 C 项正确。3Which of the following is TRUE?AAdamson was set free a few days after staying in hospital.BAdamson was badly treated before he was rushed to hospita
9、lCAdamson was being watched while he was in hospital.DAdamson was sent to the police station before hes taken to hospital.【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested”可知，当Adamson 在医院时，他处于警方的监视之下。4What is the authors pur
10、pose of writing the passage?ATo report on a joking burglary.BTo call our attention to the burglar.CTo explain how the burgal was caught.DTo look back on an adventure story【答案】 A 写作意图题。文章为新闻报道，第一段中的 “A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window.”为导语，据此可知，作者的
11、写作目的是报道一起啼笑皆非的偷窃事件。BI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison.Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many p
12、risoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people，because animals dont judge them.They trust animals in ways they dont with hums.Yet，they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another.Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first pla
13、ce.I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom，there is also a lot of cooperation(合作)and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships，and they find that the class helps them.I use examples of the social behavior of groupliving animals such as wo
14、lves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持)friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.Its clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope.I know some students have gone back into education after their being s
15、et free while others have gone to work for humane(人道)societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations.One went on to receive a masters degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would not have done.It opens th
16、e door to understanding，trust，cooperation and hope.Theres a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot，if only they could have access to it.The class helps me，too.I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.【语篇解读】 本文是教育类小故事阅读。作者用和动物之间的关系来教育那些囚犯们，没想到却让
17、他们的生活翻开了新的一页。人是可以教得好的。5The authors course is welcomed by the prisoners because _.Athey consider animals their best friendsBthey are curious about animal kingdomCthey feel it easier to get along with animalsDthey are more familiar with animal behavior【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的 One reason why the course is
18、 so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people 可知犯人们喜欢作者的课程因为他们发现和动物交流更容易。A 项他们认为动物是他们的最好朋友；B 项他们对动物王国感到好奇；C 项他们感到和动物交流更容易；D 项他们对动物行为更熟悉。故选 C。6The author used wolves as an example to _.Aprovide the prisoners with more knowledgeBexplain the cruel side of gr
19、oupliving animalsChelp the prisoners realize the importance of teamwork Dinform the prisoners that animals get people into trouble 【答案】 C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 I use examples of the social behavior of groupliving animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持)friendships among people wh
20、o must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group 可知作者把狼作为范例是想帮助囚犯意识到团队工作中合作的重要性。A 项给囚犯提供更多的知识； B 项解释群居动物的残酷性；C 项帮助囚犯理解团队工作的重要性；D 项告诉囚犯动物让人陷入麻烦之中。故选 C。7We can infer from the text that some prisoners _.Ahave turned over a new leafBare required to attend the courseCare willing
21、 to learn working skillsDprefer humane education to science【答案】 A 判断推理题。根据文章第五段的 I know some student have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane(人道 )societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations中的关键词 set free 释放，可推断一些囚犯的生
22、活翻开了新的一页。A 项已经翻开了新的一页；B 项被要求参加课程；C 项更愿意学习劳动技能；D 项和科技相比更喜欢人道教育。故选 A。.阅读七选五(2018海南省 5 月模拟)Have you ever been in a situation where you have done something just to make someone else happy?You think that you are making yourself happy._1_ I have done that many times because I wanted do impress people or I
23、 thought that if I made someone else happy it would certainly make me happy.I understand that all of us want our close friends and family to be proud of us， so we work hard in school or in our careers to meet their expectations._2_ But if you are trying to realize other peoples dreams without keepin
24、g yourself satisfied， you will never be happy.So you have to be clear and honest with yourself about what you want in your life.If you are honest with yourself，you will be more optimistic._3_ You feel like you wont need to achieve something for someone else._4_ They fear to be rejected(排斥)by others.
25、They think and say“If I choose this job or career path，that person will think I am out of my mind”，or“I really want to start this business but those people will think that I wont make any money”_5_ Dont think this way.If you follow other peoples wishes but cannot be true to yourself，you will have a
26、hard time feeling great about yourself.AThe truth is that you are really trying to make someone else happy.BSo why dont I follow what they say?CAnd you will develop a drive from your heart.DSo we should try our best to realize our dreams.EBut we sometimes have to meet expectations from others.FWhy d
27、o so many people want to live their dreams for someone else?GThere is nothing wrong with that.【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要说明了人活着不要只为了取悦别人，更重要的是提高自己，帮助他人。1【答案】 A 根据题干和 A 中的关键词：make someone else happy，making yourself happy 等判断答案。故选 A。2【答案】 G 根据题干和 G 中的关键词：meet their expectations， nothing wrong with that 等判断答案。故
28、选 G。3【答案】 C 根据题干和 C 中的关键词：develop a drive from your heart， you will be more optimistic 等判断答案。故选 C。4【答案】 F 根据题干和 F 中的关键词：live their dreams for someone else，fear to be rejected(排斥 )by others 等判断答案。故选 F。5【答案】 B 根据题干和 B 中的关键词：why dont I follow what they say，dont think this way，等判断答案。故选 B。.语法填空(2019广州市一模
29、 )Kenneth Williams is considered one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century.His voice is his outstanding gift；it virtually defined him as a _1_(perform)Williams would often spend weeks _2_(decide)how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each ro
30、le._3_ even after he had chosen his “voice”，he didnt always stick to it._4_ the middle of a single performance，he would sometimes change _5_ tone or speed of his speech，for greater comic effect.While still a beginner，he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often _6_(ig
31、nore)his directors instructions.This greatly annoyed some directors， who refused _7_(work)with him.Sometimes，he would completely ignore the script(台词)and make up his own lines during performance.Although he was proud of his ability to go “off script”，he became extremely angry _8_ other actors tried
32、to do the same，arguing that they were simply not good at it.Williams loved to make his audience laugh.When performing a scene _9_ there were few laughs，he would often make up _10_ own jokes，which always entertained the audience， but sometimes also ruined the scene.【语篇解读】 本文是传记类小短文。文章主要介绍了英国 20 世纪最伟大
33、的演员之一的 Kenneth Williams 的生平。1【答案】 命题立意：考查名词用法。performer 空前是不定冠词 a，且指人，表演家，故填 performer。2【答案】 命题立意：考查非谓语动词。deciding 根据词组 spend time doing sth.判断应填 deciding。3【答案】 命题立意：考查连词。But 空前后两个分句之间是转折关系。故填 But。4【答案】 命题立意：考查介词。In in the middle of 在的中间，故判断填 In。5【答案】 命题立意：考查冠词。the 根据空后的 of his speech 判断 tone 应特指。故填
34、 the。6【答案】 命题立意：考查时态用法。ignored ignore 与前文的 felt 是并列的谓语动词，它们应在人称、数、时态上保持一致。故填 ignored。7【答案】 命题立意：考查非谓语动词。to work refuse 后跟不定式作宾语，故填 to work。8【答案】 命题立意：考查状语从句。when/if 空后是前一分句的时间或条件状语从句，应填 when/if。9【答案】 命题立意：考查定语从句。where 空后是定语从句。从句中缺少地点状语，故判断填 where。10【答案】 命题立意：考查代词。his 空后是 own，应用形容词性物主代词。故填 his。.短文改错假
35、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用() 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。During the travel back to my hometown，in the plane，I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary.She closed
36、 her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap.I thought I might be nervous，so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed.We talk a lot about our families and experiences.When the flight over，I also helped her carry her luggages.She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the
37、big hug when we were going to leave.On our way out，we waved goodbye.She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldnt see each other any long.【答案】 During the travel back to my hometown，in the plane，I sat next to an old lady who looked very .She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her
38、 lap.I thought might be I shenervous，so I planned to chat with her to make her feel relaxed.We a lot about our families and experiences.When the flight over，I also helped her carry her was.She was so grateful my help that she gave me th big hug when we were about for e agoing to leave.On our way out，we waved goodbye.She kept on turning back to see me we couldnt see each other any .
