1、单元检测试卷( 三)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are they talking about?AA fire. B A matchbox. CA rain.2What time is it now?A10：15. B10：30. C11：00.3What will the weather be like to
2、morrow?AIt will be cold.BIt will rain.CIt will be windy.4Why is the woman tired?AHer job is difficult.BHer job isnt interesting.CShe has long working hours.5Whats the man going to do?ATo have another coffee.BTo move away.CTo leave.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
3、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What is Sharon now?AAn actress. BA guide. C A film star.7Which of the following is TRUE?AShe is working at Universal Studios.BShes tired of her job.CShes disappointed at her job.听第 7 段材料，回答第
4、 8 至 10 题。8Where did the man get the information about the position?AIn the newspaper.BOn TV.CDuring an interview.9What kind of skill is required for the job?AEnglish. BTyping. C Writing.10What will the man do this Friday afternoon?AHe will go to work.BHe will do some typing.CHe will have an intervi
5、ew.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11Where does the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant.BAt the womans home.CIn a ballet center.12Who is the woman with long black hair?AThe womans sister.BThe womans teacher.CThe mans friend.13Why does the man come here?ATo meet Carol.BTo attend the party.CTo practice ba
6、llet.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14Who bought the walkman for Robbies birthday?ARichard and Alexandra.BRichard and Marilyn.CThe Molinas.15Why did Alexandra cry?AThe Molinas didnt treat her nicely.BThe letter reminded her of her family.CShe had nobody to talk to.16Where does the conversation most probably
7、 take place?AIn a French restaurant.BAt Alexandras home.CAt Robbies home.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17Where can you find national parks?AIn the mountains.BIn cities.CBy rivers.18What do campers find in the national parks?AForests.BMany elephants.CMany kinds of animals and plants.19What do campers enjoy
8、 most in the parks?AHunting.BSkating.CA change from the busy life.20Where do most of campers stay in the parks?AIn their cars.BIn their tents.CIn houses.答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C 17A 18.C 19.C 20.B?听力材料Text 1M：Did you hear about the fire at the Departme
9、nt Store?W：Yes.Its reported that the building is in ruins.M：Thats right.It went up like a matchbox.There was nothing they could do to save it.Text 2M：They said that the eleven oclock train was running late again，like before.W：We arrived at the station at exactly 10：00.However，we ve already been wait
10、ing for thirty minutes.What time did they say it would arrive?M：Well，well probably have to wait another quarter of an hour.Text 3M：Did you hear what the weatherman said just now?W：Yes，he said the temperature would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.Text 4M：You seem very tired lately.W：It s my new j
11、ob in that newlyopened supermarket.Its hard work，and the hours are long.Text 5M：I think its about time we made a move.W：What? Wont you have another coffee?Text 6M：So tell me a little more about yourself，Sharon.W：Well ，when I graduated from drama school，I tried to get a job as an actress in Hollywood
12、.M：Really?W：Yeah，but I didnt get any parts.Two years later，I finally got a job at Universal Studios.M：So you finally got to be an actress?W：No，Im a tour guide at the studio! But while Im on the job，I get to see a lot of stars!Text 7M：Im calling about your ad in today s paper for a secretary.Is the p
13、ositions still available?W：Yes，it is.M：Id like to apply.W：Do you have any experience?M：Yes，I do.W：And can you type 60 words per minute?M：Yes，I can.May I request an interview?W：Yes.What s your name?M：Peter Smith.W：Is two oclock Friday afternoon convenient for you?M：Two oclock is fine.Thank you very m
14、uch.Text 8W：Hi，Dave.Nice of you to take the trouble to get here.Come in.M：Wow.Looks as if the party is going strong.W：Yeah.And theyre eating all my food.Oh，Id like you to meet my sister，Carol.She s visiting for the weekend.M：Oh.Which one is she?W：Shes sitting on the sofa over there.M：You mean the wo
15、man with long black hair?W：Thats right.Let me introduce her to you.Youre very similar people，both so friendly and adventurous.M：And whos the man sitting next to her? Uh，the man wearing the jacket.W：Oh，thats Bob ，my ballet teacher.M：Ballet teacher! I never knew you were into ballet.W：I started about
16、two months ago.Come on.I d like you to meet them.M：Im coming.Text 9W：Robbie ，this new walkman is really wonderful.M：Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W：They are so kind.You are very lucky，Robbie ，to have such a nice family.M：Is something wrong，Alexandra?W：No，nothing.M：Yes，there is
17、.I can tell.Whats the matter? Come on，you can tell me.Whats up?W：I received a letter from my parents this morning.I miss them very much.The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much.but when I received the letter with photographs of my family，I cried.M：You really miss your
18、 family，dont you?W：Yes，I know I must seem silly.Its not like I have nobody.I like the Molinas very much，and they re so kind to me.M：Hey ，why dont we go out for a hamburger and French fries? Thatll cheer you up.And you can use my walkman.W：Thats a good idea.But if you go out，please dont complain abou
19、t your math teacher or your math homework，I want to have fun.Text 10One kind of vacation that many Americans enjoy is camping.Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp.The national parks，many of which are in the mountains，are favorite camping places.Ca
20、mpers walk，swim and fish.They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks.Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city.Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars.Trailers are like houses on wheels.They have many conveniences which people have in their h
21、omes，such as electricity and hot water.But most campers dont have trailers.They camp in tents which they set up in their camp sites.Campers in tents dont have the conveniences that campers in trailers have.Tent campers enjoy a very simple life.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短
22、文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2018辽宁大连渤海高中高二期中)Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can s
23、it and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the WiFi specially prepared for notebook computers.You
24、can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Groupstudy PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a t
25、able on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 23 people and others can hold up to 68 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room thre
26、e hours per day，nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature.When you have obtained at least 40 credits，you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to Be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permi
27、tted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent mode as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.语 篇 解 读 本 文 对 该 校 的 图 书 馆 进 行 了 介 绍 。21The lib
28、rarys upper floor is mainly for students to .Aread in a quiet placeBhave group discussionsCtake comfortable seatsDget their computers fixed答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文中 Zones 部分的第二句“The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading.”可知答案。22Library computers on the ground floor .Ahel
29、p students with their field experimentsBcontain software essential for schoolworkCare for those who want to access the WiFiDare mostly used for filling out application forms答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文中 Computers 部分的最后两句可知答案。23What condition should be met to book a groupstudy room?AA group must consist of 8 peo
30、ple.BThreehour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据文中 Groupstudy Places 部分的第二段前两句“There are 40 groupstudy rooms that must be booked via the website.To book，you need an active University account and a valid U
31、niversity card.”可知答案。B(2017四川龙台中学高二期中)A woman was walking her dog along a beach in New Zealand in late June when she saw something that looked like a white ball in the sand.It turned out to be a young Emperor Penguin that was lost.At his age，he should have been close to the Antarctic，swimming for fi
32、sh and playing on the ice floes(冰川) But this penguin started swimming north and just kept going.The penguin attracted a lot of attention in New Zealand.It has been 40 years since an Emperor Penguin was last seen there.Researchers at the Department of Conservation were called in.They decided to watch
33、 the penguin closely，but not to disturb it in any way.Many New Zealanders came to Peka Peka Beach to look at the elegant penguin.They were careful to keep their dogs away from him so he wouldnt be frightened.The public nicknamed the animal Happy Feet.Researchers started to notice that Happy Feet did
34、nt seem well.It turned out that he had been eating the sand from the beach，likely thinking it was snow.The public raised more than 11,000 pounds for an operation to get the sand out of his stomach.The operation was a success，and Happy Feet was taken to a zoo in Wellington，NZ.A group of experts met t
35、o decide how to help Happy Feet return to the wild.Last Sunday，they put him on a boat called the Tangaroa，in a specially built icefilled box and took him out into the Southern Ocean，southeast of New Zealand.There，they released him into the ocean， which is his natural habitat.He took one last look at
36、 his human helpers and then dived into the ocean.“Emperor Penguins spend their first five years at sea，” said Peter Simpson of New Zealands Department of Conservation.“What happens now is up to the penguin.”Happy Feet was fitted with a satellite transmitter(发射机) so they can monitor his progress usin
37、g the Internet.So far，the trackers show that he swam northeast for a little while before getting his bearings and heading south.语篇解读 新西兰的一位女士沿着海滩遛狗时发现了一只困在沙子中的帝企鹅。本文介绍了人们对这只企鹅的救助并将他放生回海洋的情况。24Where is the young penguin supposed to appear?AOn the sunny beach.BInside the hole in the ice.CNear the Anta
38、rctic.DIn the depths of the ocean.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At his age，he should have been close to the Antarctic，swimming for fish and playing on the ice floes(冰川)”可知，这只小企鹅本该是在南极洲附近。故选 C 项。25How was the penguin treated after he was found in New Zealand?AHe was protected well and taken good care of.BHe w
39、as sent to the local zoo and attracted much attention.CHe was taken to the lab by researchers for study.DHe was disturbed by many curious New Zealanders.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第二段和第四段内容可知，这只企鹅被照顾和保护得很好。故选A 项。26The public collected some money to .Ado some research on the penguinBbuild a home for the penguinC
40、get the sand out of the penguins bellyDreturn the penguin to his habitat答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The public raised more than 11,000 pounds for an operation to get the sand out of his stomach.”可知答案。27What happened to the penguin in the end according to the passage?AHe was put in a specially built icefill
41、ed box on a boat.BHe was brought to the Southern Ocean and released.CHe reached his homeThe Antarctic.DHe swam northeast from the Southern Ocean.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“So far，the trackers show that he swam northeast for a little while before getting his bearings and heading south.”可知答案。CBright red po
42、st boxes，the Queen and queuingwhat do they all have in common？They are all important parts of British life.At least I thought so.However，the ability to queue for long periods of time，once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the British，is no longer tolerated by people in the UK，according
43、to a survey done by British bank Barclays.Once upon a time，queuing was seen as normal.During World War ，everyone had to queue up to receive their daily food supplies.In fact，if you didnt stand up and wait in line with all the others，it was seen as uncivilized(不文明的) The famous English doubledecker bu
44、ses，with only one entrance，might also help explain why queuing was seen as part of British life.Almost always， there is a queue to get in.But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish，the Italian or the French as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant.The people of thes
45、e other European countries have more than one entrance to their buses，which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue.Two minutes is now the longest time most British people are prepared to stand and wait.But could it be that the Internet，which allows us to carry out tasks quickly，is the mai
46、n reason why British people are no longer prepared to queue?“Used to buying without delay，customers are even giving up purchases rather than wait their turn，” says Stuart Neal of Barclaycard.“Shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the item they are buying is of low value.”Perhaps I will
47、have to replace “queuing” with “impatience” in my list of things I relate to the British.语篇解读 英国人一向以绅士风度而著称，排队等候也曾一度是英国特有的景象。然而网络的便捷却使英国人渐渐失去了耐心，有时候顾客宁愿放弃购买的东西也不愿意排队等候，现在大多数英国人最长的等候时间是两分钟。28What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain?AIt was a product of the slow pace of life.BIt was
48、 a long time tradition as old as the Queen.CIt was considered a symbol of a civilized behavior.DIt has made the British different from other Europeans.答案 C解析 推理判断题。第三段最后一句提到如果不排队等候，就被认为是不文明的行为，据此可推断 C 项正确。29According to the passage，the British gradually stopped queuing because .Athey prefer shopping onlineBthey follow the example of foreignersCBritish buses have more than one entranceDthe Internet has changed their way of life答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第六段第二句及第七段的内容可知，主要原因是因特网改变了人们的生活方式。30It can be learned from the text that .Athe Britis
