1、课时跟踪练(四) Project一、打牢语言基础,基稳才能楼高单元语言点综合练习.单项填空1There is no doubt _ hes an honest boy, so there is no doubt _ his honesty.Awhether; about Bthat; ofCwhat; about Dif; of解析:选 B there is no doubt that .和 there is no doubt of/about .是两个固定句型,用来表示“对确定无疑” 。第一个句型中的 that 引导的从句为同位语。2Do you wake up every morning
2、_ energetic and ready to start a new day? Afeel Bto feel Cfeeling Dfelt 解析:选 C 句意:你是否每天早晨醒来时感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗? 现在分词短语 feeling energetic 作伴随状语。3When _, only white ashes are left from this kind of wood.Aburning BburnedCto be burned Dto be burning解析:选 B 句意:这种木头烧完以后,只会留下白灰。when burned 是 when this kind o
3、f wood is burned 的省略形式,表示 “木头被烧完后” 。4On the _ sea, the hope of survival was slim.Adirect BcontentChomeless Dvast解析:选 D 句意:在这茫茫大海上,生还的希望很渺茫。vast“辽阔的;浩瀚的” ,侧重于面积的开阔,符合句意。direct “直的;直接的” ; content“满足的;满意的” ; homeless“无家可归的” 。5Tens of thousands of people _ by candlelight with banners to protest the gove
4、rnments beef import from the United States.Afought BmarchedCcelebrated Dsang解析:选 B 句意:成千上万的人打着横幅在烛光下游行,来反对政府从美国进口牛肉。fight“ 战斗 ”; march“游行 ”; celebrate“庆祝”; sing“唱歌”。6Our company is_our main rivals in technology, so it will be a fruitful year for us.Ain front of Bahead ofCin advance Dfar from解析:选 B 句
5、意:在技术方面,我们公司优于主要的对手,因此对我们来说又将是硕果累累的一年。ahead of 在句中表示“胜过,优于”。in front of“在之前”,表示空间位置; in advance“提前”; far from“远离”。7It is not right to judge a person_the clothes he wears.Aby BwithCfor Don解析:选 A 句意:根据一个人的衣着来判断一个人是不对的。judge .by .“根据来判断”。8Children are not _ of the fact that life is hard for their paren
6、ts to send them to school.Aknown BawakeCtold Daware解析:选 D 句意:孩子们没有意识到送他们去上学的父母生活是多么艰难的事实。be aware of“意识到” ,符合句意。9Can you _ a better idea for handling this problem?Yeah.Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome across解析:选 C 句意:“你能不能想出更好的方法来处理这个问题?” “能,我等会儿告诉你。 ” come up with“提出;提供”
7、 ,符合题意。come about“发生,产生” ; come into“进入” ; come across“偶然遇到” 。10He gets good _, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Asalary BmoneyCfee Daccount解析:选 A 句意:他的工资待遇很好,但他总是向朋友借钱而又从不归还。salary“工资” ,符合句意。money“钱” ,太笼统; fee“费用” ; account“账户” 。.完成句子1迈克买了些外国邮票。鲍勃也买了一些。(so 倒装句)Mik
8、e has bought some foreign stamps. So_has_Bob.2你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。(as 状语从句 )Always do to the others as_you_would_be_done_by. 3理论没有实践不行, 实践没有理论也不行。(neither .nor .倒装句)Neither_could_theory_do without practice, nor_could_practice_do without theory. 4. 既然他身体还没有完全恢复,指派他干这样的难活不合适。(now that 让步状语从句)Now_that_he
9、_hasnt_fully_recovered_yet,_it will not be proper to assign him such a hard job.5你很快就会习惯这种工作。(get过去分词)You will soon get_used_to_this_kind_of_work.二、勤练语篇阅读,多练自能生巧.完形填空So many people experienced shocking events in their lifetime at least once. Some suffered serious car accidents. Some experienced a _1
10、_. However, I had a quite different _2_.Last Sunday, I was babysitting my cousin Bryce and his two elder twin brothers. I was _3_ at my dining room table feeding Bryce _4_ for lunch. When I heard him start coughing, I didnt think _5_ of it until I tried to feed him another piece of bread and he woul
11、dnt _6_ it. Then he started coughing again and I _7_ he was chocked (噎住了 ). I knew right away what I had to _8_ was to give him the Heimlich Maneuver (海姆利克氏急救法 ) I learned in school but I had _9_ done it before. His face became blue. I was extremely _10_, but I had to do the Heimlich Maneuver quickl
12、y. With shaking _11_ I put on one hand on his stomach and another hand on his back. I _12_ him first aid and he coughed up the bread. I saved my cousins _13_. That day I refused to feed him bread _14_, instead, I fed him milk and took the boys to the playground. After playing a few hours I _15_ them
13、 home and let them play video games for the rest of the day. I _16_ succeeded in finishing my babysitting task.As you can see babysitting isnt a(n) _17_ job. It needs a BIG responsibility. So make sure that you pay attention to every little thing. Make sure the kids are _18_ or pleased and make sure
14、 they get away from danger. You should _19_ to take good care of them and be good at dealing with whatever _20_ to them anytime.语篇解读:在上个星期天作者一人带孩子。在喂饭时,吃面包的孩子噎住了。当时情况很危急,作者吓坏了。后来作者运用从学校里学的急救法,使孩子得救了。1.A.competition BdisasterCfeeling Dvacation解析:选 B 根据上文“So many people have experienced .serious car a
15、ccidents.”可知,有的人可能经历过一场“灾难(disaster)” 。2A.chance BresultCexperience Dway解析:选 C 根据下文“Last Sunday, I was babysitting .elder twin brothers.”可知,作者说自己有一个完全不同的“经历(experience)” 。3A.sitting BstandingClying Dlooking解析:选 A 根据下文“at my dining room table”可知,作者“坐(sit)”在桌边喂Bryce。4A.candy BchocolateCcake Dbread解析:选
16、 D 根据下文“bread” 可知,作者喂 Bryce 吃的是“面包(bread)” 。5A.anything BnothingCsomething Deverything解析:选 A 直到作者试图又喂, Bryce 不“吃(eat)”了,作者才意识到“事情(anything)”严重了。6A.speak BmindCmove Deat解析:选 D 参见上题解析。7A.imagined BexpectedCrealized Dworried解析:选 C 根据上文“Then he started coughing again”可知,作者“意识到(realize)”Bryce 噎住了。8A.do B
17、useCplan Ddecide解析:选 A 根据上下文可知,作者知道立即需要做的是给 Bryce 海姆利克氏急救法。9A.often BneverCusually Dsometimes解析:选 B 根据上文“but”和下文“before” 可知,尽管作者在学校里学过这种急救法,但作者在这之前“从来没有(never)”实际操作过这种急救法。10A.scared BpuzzledCtired Dtroubled解析:选 A 根据上文“His face became blue.”可知,当时情况非常紧急,作者非常“害怕(scare)” 。11A.head BhandsCbody Deyes解析:选
18、B 根据下文“I put on one hand on his stomach and another hand on his back.”可知,作者的“手(hand)”在颤抖。12A.passed BhelpedCgave Dleft解析:选 C 根据下文“. the first aid and he coughed up the bread.”可知,作者给Bryce“做了(give)”急救。13A.business BgoalCtime Dlife解析:选 D 根据上文“he coughed up the bread.”可知,Bryce 咳出了面包。作者运用急救法救了 Bryce 的“命(
19、life)” 。14A.too ByetCagain Dever解析:选 C 根据下文“instead, I fed him milk and took the boys to the playground.”可知,作者在那天不“再(again)”喂 Bryce 面包,而喂 Bryce 牛奶。15A.picked BtookCplaced Dordered解析:选 B 根据上文“took the boys to the playground”可知,作者带孩子们到操场玩。再根据下文“let them play video games for the rest of the day.”可知,作者“
20、带(take)”孩子们回家了,在家里放录像给他们看。16A.lately BmainlyCquickly Dfinally解析:选 D 作者说自己“终于 (finally)”成功地完成了照看孩子的任务。17A.common BnewCeasy Dbusy解析:选 C 根据上文发生的事故,以及下文 “It needs a BIG responsibility.”可知,作者说照看孩子不是一件“容易的(easy)”事情。18A.active BcuriousCquiet Dhappy解析:选 D 根据下文“or pleased”可知,照顾孩子要确保孩子“快乐(happy)”或高兴。19A.agree
21、 BtryChope Dwant解析:选 B 根据上文“So make sure that you pay attention to every little thing.”可知,你“需要(try) ”尽量小心地照看孩子。20A.happens BreturnsCleads Dbrings解析:选 A 你还要善于处理随时可能 “发生(happen) ”到孩子身上的无论什么样的事情。.阅读理解Stories of a mysterious island called Atlantis date from around 400 BC. Ever since then, people have be
22、en searching all over the world for it.It was Plato, a Greek philosopher, who first wrote about the longlost nation. According to him, more than 9,000 years before, Atlantis had been a great and rich nation. He described Atlantis as a beautiful place where all the people were happy. Lots of elephant
23、s and horses lived on the island. There was enough money and food for everyone, and the people spent their time building temples and gardens. Sadly for the people of Atlantis, this happy life did not last forever. Plato described how a huge earthquake destroyed the island, and the following flood co
24、vered it with water and Atlantis disappeared under the sea.It is an amazing story of a beautiful city hidden for thousands of years under the sea. Unluckily, there is no evidence (证据) to suggest that Atlantis ever existed. Plato said that it was in the Atlantic Ocean near Gibraltar, but after hundre
25、ds of years of searching nothing has been found.However, this has not discouraged many researchers and historians who are sure that Atlantis does exist. Hundreds of books have been written on the lost island and there are now and then new ideas about possible locations (地点). Some people think it is
26、really the Greek island of Thera, which was destroyed by a volcano in 1500 BC. Others believe Atlantis was in Turkey, Spain, America or Africa. One 17thcentury expert was sure that Atlantis was in the Arctic Ocean. Only one thing is certain: until someone really finds a ruined city somewhere under t
27、he sea, the existence of Atlantis will remain a mystery (神秘)语篇解读:本文讲的是传说中沉没于大西洋的岛屿亚特兰蒂斯的历史。1According to Plato, Atlantis had been a great and rich nation _.A400 years beforeBabout 1,500 years beforeCmore than 9,000 years beforeDsometime before, but he didn t say when解析:选 C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句话可得知答案。2Atlan
28、tis may have existed _.Abecause there are many books about itBbut there is no evidence to prove its existenceCbecause there is a city under the sea near GreeceDbecause it was found in Turkey解析:选 B 细节理解题。由第三段中的 “. there is no evidence (证据) to suggest that Atlantis ever existed.”可知答案。3One new idea about Atlantis location is that it is _.Ain FranceBin MacaoCin the Atlantic OceanDthe Greek island of Thera解析:选 D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “Some people think it is really the Greek island of Thera .”可知答案。