1、课时作业( 二)基础题 单词拼写1An art exhibition will be held in the _ (画廊)答案：gallery2The _ (影子) of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on.答案：shadow3The sports facilities in this stadium are _ (极好的)答案：superb4Immigration is a _ (有争议的) issue in many countries.答案：controversial5The teacher _ (采用) the new meth
2、od of teaching was popular with the students.答案：adopting6She and I both arrived at the same time by c_.答案：coincidence7He is making s_ in his room now. Dont disturb him.答案：sculptures8It is r _ to even think about going out in this storm!答案：ridiculous9Im delighted to know you have such f_ in me.答案：fai
3、th10It is e_ that the people present are not in favor of the plan.答案：evident 单句语法填空1It is impossible to _ (prediction) what will happen.答案：predict2The soldier is always _ (faith) to his country.答案：faithful3If _ (accept) for the job, youll be informed.答案：accepted4He was the last person _ (leave) the
4、restaurant that night.答案：to leave 5If he _ (follow) my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job.答案：had followed6He was possessed _ a sound intellect and a happy manner.答案：of7Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _ you can hear some lovely music.答案：where8The humans are destroying nature day by day, _， of course,
5、will cause punishment from it sooner or later.答案：which9Among them _ (be) special windows that are resistant to dirt and water.答案：are 10Moreover, sports have become an important form of entertainment, _ (attract) both men and women.答案：attracting 单句写作1As is known to all of us, the research has caused
6、_ (大量的) argument among the people.答案：a great deal of2_ (已经作出尝试) to remove the code from the projects.答案：An attempt has been made3This stamp is _ (属于所有) an unknown collector now.答案：in the possession of4(2017北京高考 )She started the Ladybug Foundation, an organization _ (旨在消除) homelessness.答案：aiming at g
7、etting rid of5I can hardly _ (集中精力于) the book I am reading.Cant you play the guitar less loudly?答案：concentrate on6_ (许多人受伤了) in that accident.答案：Scores of people were injured7_ (巧合的是 ), my best friend and I ended up working at the same advertising firm.答案：By coincidence8They own a house in France _
8、(以及) a villa in Spain.答案：as well as9The parents wanted to go for a ride, and _ (另一方面),the children wanted to stay home and play with their friends.答案：on the other hand10They _ (脱离) the national union and set up their own local organization.答案：broke away from 单句改错1Some fortune tellers say that they c
9、an predict about future events._答案：去掉 about2When I returned to my hometown, it changed a great deal of._答案：去掉 of3In fact, the company is in possession of a young girl._答案：possession 前加 the4The little boy made a attempt to climb onto the stage, but failed._答案：aan5Aiming at little children, the film w
10、as very popular with most of us._答案：AimingAimed能力题阅读理解AJamie Wardley is a special kind of artistan ice sculptor. He first trained as a sand sculptor. Later, he learnt about ice sculpture. Now he does sand sculpture in the summer. And in the winter, he sculpts ice. When sculpting ice, Wardley has to
11、work in cold temperatures. If the weather is cold enough, he can work outside. But winter in the United Kingdom is not always very cold. So often he works in a large freezer where the temperature is about 12 .Wardley enjoys sculpting ice outside in the winter. When he sculpts in the open air, people
12、 can watch. They can be part of the creative process.Wardley makes ice sculpting sound simple. But the tools Wardley uses are sharp and dangerous. And the ice is very heavy. Each block of ice weighs 120 kilos. And some larger sculptures are made from several combined blocks of ice. Sometimes ice scu
13、lptures can be as big as buildings. In Kemi, Finland there is an ice hotel called the Snow Castle. Each year, Wardley helps build the Snow Castle.Inside the Snow Castle, the temperature is 50 . Even the dining tables are made of ice. So you have to wear winter clothes when eating and wear a hat when
14、 sleeping. “The ice hotel is built every year in January. Then it melts in April. Each year we rebuild it and create a new design， ” Wardley said.The Snow Castle is a large and amazing work of ice, but Wardleys smaller ice sculptures are special too. One winter, in the city of Bradford, the UK, Ward
15、ley created several small sculptures. He used the sculptures to tell a story which contained an important message about goodwill and understanding.Ice sculptures are temporary works of art. When the temperature rises, they will melt. But that does not mean that their beauty is lost. The sculptures f
16、rom that day in Bradford have now melted away, but their message of goodwill, understanding, and acceptance remains.1According to the text, Wardley _.Aloves sand sculpture more than ice sculptureBsculpts ice in a large freezer in the summerCworked as an ice sculptor in the beginningDenjoys carving i
17、ce outdoors in the winter答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Wardley enjoys sculpting ice outside in the winter.”可知 D 项正确。A 项在文中未提及；由第一段最后一句可知杰米 沃德利在冬天进行冰雕创作，而非夏天，故 B 项错误；由第一段第二句可知杰米 沃德利最初是一位沙雕艺术家，故 C 项错误。2What words can best describe Wardleys sculpting?AEasy and amazing.BSpecial but difficult.CBoring and dangerous
18、.DSimple but temporary.答案：B 推理判断题。根据第四段所描述的冰雕过程的艰难和倒数第二段第一句中的“but Wardleys smaller ice sculptures are special too”可知，B 项“特别但是艰难”是杰米沃德利冰雕过程的特点。3What do we know about the Snow Castle?AIt lies in the city of Bradford, the UK.BIt is too cold for people to live in.CIt requires to be built every year.DIt
19、is built between January and April.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中的“Each year we rebuild it”可知选 C 项。4What does the author think of ice sculptures?AThey never melt in peoples hearts.BIt takes time to understand them.CTheir beauty doesnt last forever.DThey add more beauty to Bradford.答案：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But tha
20、t does not mean that their beauty is lost.”和“their message of goodwill, understanding, and acceptance remains”可知，作者认为冰雕作品虽然会融化，但它们所传达的寓意将永存人们心里。故选 A 项。B(2019天津一中高三月考 )There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director
21、being brought in to finish the film after Zack Snyders loss of his daughter (Zack Snyder was the original director). And, of course, there had been a lot of negative talk about Ben Afflecks acting skills in the role of Batman.Some people are saying that Justice League is another big disappointment,
22、because it could have been wonderful and instead fails to really entertain. Others say that Warner Bros. has finally got it right and that the future for Justice League looks bright.My opinion lies somewhere in the middle.The film was by no means a disappointment: it was exciting and funny and broug
23、ht a lot of fun.There was something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that was affecting my opinion.However, I will say that a lot of work needs to be done if the producer wants to produce better sequels (续集 ). Although the film was goo
24、d, it was obvious which scenes had been reshot and how the characters had been changed.I also have to mention the special effects created in several scenes.These are the ones that you dont expect to see in a film with such a big budget.Another point to add is that it is good to see the producer maki
25、ng Superman slightly a brighter character and adding some jokes to the plot to keep things fun.But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producerhere, not mentioning its nameis coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and lo
26、sing a lot of serious and seriously good stories.So, Justice League is not a great film but it is certainly not a terrible one.A lot of work is still to be done.5Before the release of Justice League, many people showed _.Atheir pity for the director, Zack SnyderBtheir concern about the films quality
27、Ctheir higher expectation of the new directorDtheir support for the actor, Ben Affleck答案：B 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“There had been worrying news . (Zack Snyder was the original director) ”可知， 正义联盟上映前，很多人都对影片的质量表示了担忧。故选 B。6According to the author, whats special about Justice League?AIt advocates social justice
28、.BIt brings lots of fun to audience.CIt has some brave heroes.DIt brings back childhood memories.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“There was something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that was affecting my opinion.”可知，作者认为正义联盟的特别之处是它勾起了作者童年的回忆。故选 D
29、。7Whats Paragraph 4 mainly written to show?AThe authors views on the films weaknesses.BThe authors advice to the films director.CThe authors love for the film.DThe authors expectation of the films sequels.答案：A 段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Although the film was good . in several scenes.”可知，第四段主要是为了说明作者对这部电影的缺点的看法 。
30、故选 A。8The mention of another film producer is to _.Astress the importance of fun in a filmBshow Justice Leagues lack of a serious plotCserve as a warning to Justice Leagues producerDset an example for Justice Leagues producer答案：C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But the producer . seriously good stories.”可知，提到另一个电影制片人是对正义联盟制片人的一个警告。故选 C。
