1、Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)1librarian n图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员2forever adv .永远3stem n茎；干4section n部分；节；切下的块5compass n指南针；罗盘；(复数) 圆规6championship n冠军称号7rhythmic adj .有节奏的；有规律的8pianist n钢琴家；钢琴演奏者9violinist n小提琴家；小提琴演奏者10load n负担；负荷物.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10
2、 小题；每题 3 分，满分 30 分)11. bare adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的； n.最基本的要素12appropriate adj.适当的；正当的13exchange n交换；交流；互换；vt.& vi.调换；交换14diploma n毕业文凭；学位证书15sponsor n赞助人；主办者；倡议者；vt .发起；举办；倡议16blank n空白；adj.空白的；茫然的17bride n新娘 bridegroom n新郎18darkness n 黑暗；漆黑 dark adj.黑暗的19warmth n暖和；温暖 warm adj .暖和的；温暖的；vt.&vi.使变暖20scholar
3、ship n奖学金；学问；学术成就.写出下列短语(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分)21玩得高兴 have fun22偶然；碰巧；意外 by chance23别挂断；继续；坚持；保持 hold on24远离黑暗 away from darkness25滋养心灵 feed mind26在你人生的旅程中 on your way27在某处 lie somewhere28在的底部 at the bottom of29测试；试验；尝试 try out30发出；放走；泄露 let out.完成句子(共 5 小题；每题 6 分，满分 30 分)31The forms I liked best c
4、onveyed their meaning by using the bare minimum of words.我最喜欢的方式能通过使用仅有的几个词传达它们的意思。32Ive saved some sunlight, if you should ever need.我已经为你准备下一些阳光，以备你不时之需。33A place away from darkness，where your mind can feed.一个远离黑暗的地方，在那儿可以滋养你的心灵。34Till youre older youll not know what brave young smiles can mean.等你
5、长大成人以后，你才会知道年轻勇敢的微笑的奥秘。35Although the future may be difficult for you， whenever you need warmth and love，remember Ill have some to give you.尽管你的未来可能会有困难，但记住无论你何时需要温暖和爱，我都会给你的。.True( T) or False(F)1The writer has really saved the summer for his/her child.(F)2From the poem，we can see the writer loves
6、his/her child deeply.(T)3The poem also has rhyming words.(T).Read the poem carefully and choose the best answer.1What do the first four lines mean?AI can help you in summer.BIf its cold in winter，I can give you warmth.CIf you can hold on winter，you can leave.DOn winter mornings theres a lot of new s
7、now.答案 B2The word “summer” in the poem Ive saved the summer means “ ”Aa part of the speakers lifeBthe speakers great hopeCthe speakers strong love Done of the four seasons答案 C3The writer is expressing his/her feelings to his/her .Achild BloverCfriend Dteacher答案 A4The poem is mainly about .Aa mans de
8、termination to save the summer Ba persons confidence to win the timeCa persons deep love and desire for his/her loveDa parents deep love for his/her child答案 D重点词汇Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.给每个句子的开头匹配合适的结尾。?appropriate adj.适当的be appropriate to/for 适合于，合乎Its appro
9、priate that sb.(should) do.某人做是恰当的。inappropriate adj.不适当的；不恰当的appropriately adv.适当地(1)Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.(2017全国)剧院的主人 Ed Bradford 说他选择这部电影是因为它看起来很合适。(2)Inappropriate behaviours in public places are described in the first paragraph.(2018全国
10、)在第一段中描述了一些公共场所的不当行为。(3)Is it appropriate to bring so many gifts?带这么多礼物合适吗？(4)It was appropriate that she (should) keep(keep) silent at the time.当时她保持沉默是合适的。(5)The above problems were improved appropriately(appropriate)上述问题被适当改善了。句型转换(6)He was wearing a red coat which was not appropriate for such an
11、 occasion.(改为简单句)He was wearing a red coat not appropriate for such an occasion.If there had not been an exchange programme，he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.要是没有交换生项目，他就不会找到一个帮助他出国留学的赞助者了。?exchange n& v.交换；交流；兑换in exchange for 作为交换exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物exchange A for
12、B 把 A 兑换成 B(1)Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses.所有的组员都相互交换了电子邮件地址。(2)Id like to exchange seats with the man sitting by the window.我想和坐在窗户边的那个人换一下位子。(3)Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美元。单句改错(4)He sold his sheep in exchange the money for his sons education.withforI
13、f，by chance，he won ，he would spend the prize money on a computer.如果他碰巧赢了，他会用奖金去买一台电脑。?by chance (by accident)偶然；碰巧；意外take a chance (on sth.)冒险( 做某事)The chances are (that).可能(1)The chances are (that) their marriage will not last long.可能他们的婚姻不会维持太长时间。(2)We took a chance on the weather and planned to h
14、ave the party outside.我们怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心理打算到户外聚会。单句改错(3)One may make a mistake by the chance but one cant make mistakes all his life.To hold on winter mornings.让冬天的早晨停住?hold on 抓住不放，坚持住；别挂断，等一下hold back 抑制；阻止hold up 举起，拿起；阻碍hold down 压抑；压低；保住(工作)(1)If he can just hold on a little longer，we can get help
15、to him.如果他能再坚持一会儿，我们就能使他得到帮助。(2)I had to hold back tears as he left.当他离开时我不得不抑制住泪水。(3)If you have any questions，please hold up your hands.如果有任何问题，请举手。(4)He seems to be unable to hold any job down.似乎他什么工作都保不住。I think Ill try out his way too some time.我想某个时候我也会尝试一下他的方法。?try out 试验；测试；试用(某人)try sth.on试
16、 穿 衣 物 (1)The new kind of engine must be tried out before they are sold.新型发动机在销售之前一定要进行试验。(2)They are trying out a new presenter for the show.他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。(3)Try the shoes on before you buy them.买鞋之前要先穿上试一试。Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.慢慢地，那只黑鹂发出叫声。?let out 发出(声音)；放走；放出；泄露；( 把衬衣、外套等)放大，
17、放长，加宽let alone 更不用说let down 使失望let go of 放开，释放(1)I really dont know who let out the secret.我确实不知道谁泄露了这个秘密。(2)The baby cant even sit up yet，let alone walk!这个宝宝连坐起来都不会，更不用说走了！(3)It was your rude words that let him down.是你粗鲁的话使他失望。(4)Dont let go of my hand or well get separated.不要放开我的手，不然我们会走散的。Slowly
18、the old man carries his load.慢慢地，这位老人挑起他的担子。?load n负荷物( 尤指沉重的) ，载重物；压力，负担；工作量；v.装载；给负荷a load ofloads ofplenty of 大量，许多take a load off ones mind 打消某人的顾虑load (up).with.用装load sth.into sth.把装进(1)The plane took off with a full load.飞机满载起飞。(2)Shes got loads of friends.她有很多朋友。(3)Knowing that they had arri
19、ved safely took a load off my mind.得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。(4)The workers are busy loading the truck with the goods.The workers are busy loading the goods into the truck.这些工人正忙着把货物装到卡车里。经典句式Although the future may be difficult for you，whenever you need warmth and love，remember I ll have some to give you.尽管你的
20、未来可能会有困难，但记住无论你何时需要温暖和爱，我都会给你的。whenever 引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter when；what/who/which/where/however引导让步状语从句相当于 no matter what/who/which/where/how；what/who/whichever 也可以引导名词性从句。(1)Whenever you move to a new area，you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.(2018天津)无
21、 论 你 什 么 时 候 搬 到 一 个 新 的 地 方 ， 你 应 该 找 到 离 你 的 房 间 最 近 的 火 警 报 警 器 和 两 个 安 全 出口 。(2)However/No matter how difficult the problem may be，I ll work it out by myself.无论这个问题有多么难，我都会自己解决。(3)Wherever/No matter where he went，he took a book with him.无论走到哪里，他总是带着本书。(4)Whoever wants the book may have it.无论是谁想要
22、这本书都可以拥有它。高级表达(5)I can write about any topic that you prefer.(用 whatever 改写)I can write about whatever topic you prefer.单句语法填空1We dont know if the plan works till we have tried it out.2When he left the telephone to find a pen，he asked me to hold on.3Standing on the bank ，the children watched the shi
23、p loaded(load) with all kinds of goods.4Walking in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth(warm) of spring.5One is expected to behave appropriately(appropriate) on some special occasions.6If you meet him by chance，tell him to come to my flat at his convenience.7It lets sunlight in b
24、ut doesnt let heat out.8You can eat food free in my restaurant whenever you like.完成句子9It is appropriate that he (should) get the post.由他担任这一职务是恰当的。10Wherever/No matter where he is，he will help whoever/anyone who needs help.无论身在何处，他都会帮助任何需要帮助的人。11You will never know what you can do till/until you try
25、.直到你去尝试你才知道自己能做什么。12Meanwhile，we can exchange ideas and feelings with each other，through which we probably acquire more knowledge.与此同时，我们可以彼此交流思想和情感，通过这样的做法，我们有可能获得更多的知识。13The chances are that they will be late as usual.很有可能他们会像往常一样迟到。.课文短文改错The following is a poem writing by Rod McKuen.Ive saved th
26、e summer and I gave it all to you to hold on winter mornings when the snow is new.Ive saved some sunlights if you should ever need a place away from darkness where your mind can feed there.And for yourself Ive kept your smile when you were but nineteen.Till you are older you will not know what brave
27、ly young smiles can mean.I know no answers to help you at your way.The answers lie somewhere at bottom of the day.But if you have a need for love，I will give you all which I own.It might help you down the road after you have found your own.答案 The following is a poem by Rod McKuen.Ive saved the summe
28、r and I it all to writingwritten gavegiveyou to hold on winter mornings when the snow is new.Ive saved some if you should sunlightssunlightever need a place away from darkness where your mind can feed there.And for Ive yourselfmyselfkept your smile when you were but nineteen.Till you are older you w
29、ill not know what bravelybraveyoung smiles can mean.I know no answers to help you your way.The answers lie somewhere at atonbottom of the day.But if you have a need for love，I will give you all which 或 I the whichthatown.It might help you down the road you have found your own.aftertill/until基础巩固.单词拼
30、写1Hes been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship(奖学金) because of his academic background.2The trucks waited at the warehouse to pick up their loads(装载物)3He dreams of one day becoming a famous violinist(小提琴演奏者)4The old lady received him with unusual warmth(热情)5He turned his head and saw
31、 a figure approaching in the darkness(黑暗) 6My sister works as a librarian(图书管理员) in a universitys library.7That night，he completed three sections(部分) of his poem.8The company where her father works is one of the sponsors(赞助商) of the Olympic Games.9Robert is making great efforts to realize his dream
32、of winning the championship(冠军称号) in the coming competition.10I saw him run out with bare(赤裸的) feet.What is the matter?.单句语法填空11If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you，you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer.12When she saw him，she let out a cry of horror.13W
33、e will take appropriate (appropriately) action once the investigation is over.14The method seems so good that he wants to try it out.15The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.(2017北京).单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )16Ive offered to paint the kitchen in exchange a weeks accommoda
34、tion.offor17The third womens conference in the USA this summer talked about womens sponsorsponsoredrights in developing countries.18The good news has taken a load my mind.ofoff19We had enough money to last through the weekend so we had to ask for help.barebarely20Hold and dont let go until I say so.
35、upon.完成句子21We students should often exchange ideas with our parents，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world.我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，他们是这个世界上最爱我们的人。22As far as were concerned，you can go whenever you want.就我们而言，你们想走随时都可以走。23Life is like a train loaded with passengers，
36、each man to his destination.生活就像装满乘客的列车，每个人都有自己的终点站。24I can tell you the truth，but you must promise not to let out the secret.我可以告诉你真相，但是你要承诺不要泄露秘密。25Mary is my close friend.She is likely to attend my wedding.玛丽是我的好朋友。她很可能去参加我的婚礼。能力提升.阅读理解ALong ago，poems were recited out loud instead of being writte
37、n down.When the Greeks first started the Olympics，they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.Now，poetry competitions have been revived.This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud national recitation contest，performing poems from memory for 100,000 in
38、prizes.The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to schoolwide contests，and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally，the 50 state champions，along with the District of Columbia champion，descended upon Washington，D.C. ，last week for the ultimate showdown.After
39、 the 51 champions competed against one another,12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to “perform” a poem.The overall champ， Jackson Hille，a high school senior from Ohio，won a 20,000 scholarship.The National Endowment for the Arts and the Poet
40、ry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.Its not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.Its the tone of voice，the pauses，the gestures，and the attitude of the person performing that brin
41、g the words to life.“Each time we hear somebody recite a poem，we understand again what we found fresh and interesting about it， ” says National Public Radio broadcaster Scott Simon，master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new for the listener.Not only do the peo
42、ple hearing poems have a new experience，but memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspeaking skills that can help them for life.语篇解读 诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的，通过朗诵和聆
43、听，同一首诗歌会给人带来全新的感受。26From the first paragraph，we can know .Athe Greeks were the first to write poemsBthe Olympics used to start with poem recitingCpoems were spread orally in the pastDathletes were asked to recite poems before competing答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Long ago，poems were recited out loud instea
44、d of being written down.”可知，在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的，故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为口头传授。故选 C。27How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington DC.?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第三段的介绍可知，参赛者经过在班里、在学校，然后在市里和州里的比赛后，才来到华盛顿进行比赛。故 B 项正确。28According to the passage，hearing a poem recit
45、ed by different people can .Abring a new life to listenersBhelp listeners find their interestCmake listeners learn the wordsDoffer something new to listeners答案 D解 析 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 的 叙 述 可 知 ， 朗 诵 诗 歌 可 以 给 听 者 带 来 新 的 感 受 。 故选 D。29One benefit the participants get from poem recitation comp
46、etitions is that they can .Abecome skilled in speaking in publicBwrite good poems themselvesCchange their attitudes towards lifeDmake friends with many great poets答案 A解 析 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 文 章 最 后 一 句 话 “Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn publicspea
47、king skills that can help them for life.”可 知A 项 正 确 。BOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.My nextdoor neighbor and fellow mother， Christie，and I were out in our front yards，watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alo
48、ne， ” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan：When Christie takes one of her children out，Ill watch her other three children.And when she watches two of mine，Ill take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christies daughter，McKenzie，went first.When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“Shes like a different child wh
