1、单元过关检测卷( 一)对应学生用书 P61 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W：Would you like to order now, sir?M：Yes, please. Id like steak and mushrooms.1Where does the conversation most
2、 probably take place?AIn a street.BAt a restaurant.CIn a post office.答案：BText 2W：Does Mary still take medicine?M：No. She feels better and better, because she exercises every day.2What does Mary do every day?AShe takes medicine. BShe exercises.CShe dances.答案：BText 3M：I put my camera on the table，but
3、I cant find it. Have you seen it, Mom?W：I saw it on the floor just now. So I put it in the drawer.3Where can the boy find his camera?AOn the table. BOn the floor.CIn the drawer.答案：CText 4M：You look so pretty in this yellow sweater, Anna.W：Thank you. In fact，blue is my favorite, but the shop assistan
4、t said all the blue and the red ones had been sold out.4What color is Annas sweater?AYellow. BBlue.CRed.答案：AText 5M：Anything interesting on TV this evening, Betty?W：Well, Im going to watch a program about this years Tokyo Film Festival. Its from seven thirty to nine oclock.5.How long does the TV pro
5、gram last?AFor 60 minutes. BFor 90 minutes.CFor 120 minutes.答案：B第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。Text 6M：Hello?W：Hey, Rick. Its Jenny. What are you doing right now?
6、M：Nothing, just watching TV.W：Ive got two tickets for a new film. Would you like to see it with me?M：Sure. What time?W：The film will start at half past two in the afternoon.M：Sounds good. Where and when will we meet?W：In front of my house, at two oclock.M：All right. See you then.6What are they going
7、 to do?AWatch TV. BBuy tickets.CSee a film.答案：C7When will they meet?AAt 2：00 pm. BAt 2：30 pm.CAt 3：30 pm.答案：A8Where will they meet?AIn front of Ricks house.BIn front of Jennys house.CIn front of the cinema.答案：B听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。Text 7W：What are you going to do this weekend?M：Nothing special.W：Co
8、me to school earlier tomorrow，OK?M：Why? We dont have lessons on Saturdays.W：Of course not. Remember to wear old clothes not your school uniform.M：What are we going to do? Have a football match?W：No. Well go to visit the Childrens Hospital and read books to children and wash their clothes.M：That soun
9、ds great!9What day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday.CSunday.答案：A10What does the girl ask the boy to wear tomorrow?AOld clothes. BNew clothes.CSchool uniform.答案：A11What will they do tomorrow?AWatch a football match.BSee the teacher in hospital.CRead books to children.答案：C听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。Text 8W：
10、George, a lot of people are worried about your back problems. Are you fine to carry on?M：Im fine to carry on. Theres no need to worry. Im still going to be dancing. Its fine.W：Have you got any plans?M：Im doing a dancing show soon and Im really nervous about it.W：Im sure youll do it well. Whats your
11、favorite song to dance to?M：I think at the moment Ive got twoDance with Me, and Now Drop, which is what I danced to at my first show last year.W：Oh, I like the two songs, too.12Whats wrong with George?AHes got leg problems.BHes got back problems.CHes too busy to see a doctor.答案：B13How does George fe
12、el before his new show?AExcited. BSurprised.CNervous.答案：C14Which song did George dance to at his first show?ADance with Me. BNow Drop.CNow Dancing.答案：B听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。Text 9M：Hi, Alice. Please remember the meeting is at 3 oclock.W：Excuse me, which meeting?M：Which meeting? Every month there is
13、 a meeting with the boss. The meeting of this month is to be held this afternoon.W：Calm down. OK, theres a meeting this afternoon. What time is it?M：Alice, this is important. The meeting is at three oclock!W：Thank you, James . By the way, what time is it now?M：Its a quarter past eleven.W：Its time fo
14、r lunch!M：Lunch, now? Lunch time is at twelve.W：Well, Im hungry now.M：Youre funny, Alice. This is an office.W：Im hungry . I just want to have a snack.15How often do they hold a meeting?AOnce a week. BOnce a month.CEvery day.答案：B16Whats the time now?A11：15. B11：45.C15 ：00.答案：A17What does Alice want t
15、o do?AHave a meeting. BGo to the office.CHave some snacks.答案：C听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。Text 10W： Mike finished most of his work and had a short break. He dialed the number 7926165. Mary answered the phone. Mike apologized for his rushing off that morning. He had a very important appointment. He felt
16、so sorry that he couldnt stay at home to look after the children. Mary said she had taken them to the hospital at eleven oclock. She would buy a birthday cake for them tomorrow. She had got a novel for Susan and a football for John. Mike was satisfied and started to work again.18.Whats Marys telepho
17、ne number?A7926165. B7629165.C7916256.答案：A19Whats the probable relationship between Mike and Mary?AFather and daughter.BMother and son.CHusband and wife.答案：C20Why did Mike apologize?AHe forgot to buy Mary a present.BHe couldnt go home as early as usual.CHe left home in a hurry that morning.答案：C第二部分
18、阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2018云南师大附中月考John Nash, a Nobel Prize winner and a mathematical genius whose struggle with mental illness was documented in the (Oscarwinning) film A Beautiful Mind, was killed in a car accident on May 24th, 2015. Bor
19、n in West Virginia, Nash displayed a keenness for mathematics early in life, independently proving Femrets little theorem (定理) before graduating from high school. By the time he turned 30 in 1958, he was an unquestionable academic celebrity. At Princeton, Nash published a 27page thesis that led to a
20、pplications to economics, international politics, and evolutionary biology.His signature solutionknown as a “Nash Equilibrium (纳什均衡)” found that competition among two opponents is not necessarily governed by zerosum logic. Two opponents can, for instance, each achieve their maximum objectives throug
21、h cooperating with the other, or gain nothing at all by refusing to cooperate. It is now regarded as one of the most important social science ideas in the 20th century.In the late 1950s, Nash began a slide into mental illness. By the time Nash was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1994, he had
22、nt published a paper in 36 years. But like a child cured of a nightmare by the switch of a light, Nash recovered from his illness seemingly by choosing not to be sick anymore. He continued to work, travel, and speak at conferences for the rest of his life.In 2001, the release of the film A Beautiful
23、 Mind, based on Sylvia Nasars 1998 book of the same name, introduced Nashs unusual life story to an international audience.篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文 。文 章 讲 述 了 诺 贝 尔 奖 获 得 者 约 翰 纳 什 不 同 寻 常 的 人 生 经 历 。21John Nash passed away because of _.Aa mental illness BoverworkCa traffic accident Dstarvation答案：C
24、 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，约翰纳什死于车祸。故选 C。22According to “Nash Equilibrium”， what will happen if two opponents refuse to cooperate?AThey will get nothing at all.BThey will get what they really want.CThey will lose the support from each other.DThey will achieve their maximum objectives.答案：A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，两个
25、对手拒绝合作的话，就什么也得不到。故选 A。23Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AJohn Nashs sudden deathBJohn Nashs extraordinary lifeCJohn Nashs equilibriumDJohn Nashs mental illness答案：B 标题判断题。文章介绍了诺贝尔经济学奖获得者约翰纳什在社会科学和经济领域获得的成就，及他患病、康复、去世等不同寻常的人生经历。故选 B。B2016全国卷 You probably know who Marie Curie
26、was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (18601935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace
27、. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist tod
28、ay. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not fi
29、nd work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the US Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Ala
30、bama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in， ” said Parks.篇 章 导
31、 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 。文 章 主 要 介 绍 了 过 去 100年 里 四 位 在 不 同 领 域 做 出 杰 出 贡 献 的 伟 大 女 性 。24What is Jane Addams noted for in history?AHer social work.BHer teaching skills.CHer efforts to win a prize. DHer community background.答案：A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句和第二句可知， Jane Addams 帮助穷人，为和平而努力，做出了很大的贡献，因此选 A 项，她以她的社会工作而闻
32、名。25What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?AHer lack of proper training in law. BHer little work experience in court.CThe discrimination against women. DThe poor financial conditions.答案：C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段第一句可知，Sandra Day OConnor 1952 年在斯坦福法学院毕业之后，因为是女性而不能在律师事务所找到工作，由此可判断当时社会对妇女
33、的歧视。故选 C 项。discrimination 意为“歧视” 。26Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the US?AJane Addams. BRachel Carson.CSandra Day OConnor. DRosa Parks.答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第四句中的 “kicked off the civilrights movement”可判断 Rosa Parks 为民权运动做出了贡献。故选 D 项。27What can we infer about the women men
34、tioned in the text?AThey are highly educated.BThey are truly creative.CThey are pioneers. DThey are peacelovers.答案：C 推理判断题。根据全文中四位女士在不同领域做出的贡献可知，她们是自己领域中的先锋人物。故选 C 项。A 项表述错误，文中只提及一人受到了高等教育。B 项表述错误，显然她们均和创造性无关。D 项表述错误，只有一人的贡献与和平有关。C2017山西省适应性考试 If Frida Kahlo (19071954) is today one of the bestknown
35、and most popular figures of 20thcentury Mexican art, it is undoubtedly because of her personality and the originality of a body of works. Her work is, above all, the expression of a lifea tragic and stormy life, one that challenged all conventions.The mere mention of her name excites enthusiasm and
36、admiration, but her work is rarely exhibited, and has not been shown in France for fifteen years. The selection to go on show at the Muse de lOrangerie includes major works by the artist, with masterpieces from the Museo Dolores Olmedo.The life and work of Frida Kahlo cannot be separated from those
37、of her companion Diego Rivera (18861957). Together they became figures of legend (传奇), and both have a place in the pantheon of 20thcentury Mexican artists. Famous for his large wall paintings, Riveras easel paintings, drawings and prints, which form a large part of his artistic production, are less
38、 wellknown to the public in Europe. The exhibition aims to trace his artistic career from the early Cubist images, revealing his links with the Paris artists whose works are a key element in the Orangerie collections, to the paintings that established him as the founder of the 20thcentury school of
39、Mexican art. His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots, thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school. The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works
40、together, as if to confirm the impossibility of their divorce that was in fact finalised but reconsidered after just one year apart. It also gives us a better view of their respective artistic worlds, so different and yet so complementary (互补的 ), through the deeprooted attachment they shared to thei
41、r country. 篇 章 导 读 ： 本 文 是 一 篇 说 明 文 ，介 绍 了 墨 西 哥 一 对 夫 妻 艺 术 家 的 传 奇 人 生 和 旷 世 作 品 。28Which of the following best describes Frida Kahlos work? AWorldfamous but unusual. BPractical and popular.CCreative and realistic.DAuthentic but ordinary.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“personality and the originality”可知，弗丽
42、达 凯勒的作品很有创造性；再根据第一段第二句中的“the expression of a lifea tragic and stormy life，one that challenged all conventions”可知，其作品是生活的真实写照。29What does the underlined word “pantheon” in the third paragraph refer to?ACharacter. BCommunity.CSchool. DSociety.答案：C 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句中的“both have a place in the pantheon of
43、20thcentury Mexican artists”以及最后一句中的“thus confirming his place in history as the founder of the nationalist school”可知，pantheon 的意思接近 school，表示“流派” 。30What can we infer about Rivera from the passage?ARivera broke up with Kahlo finally.BRiveras works are popular in Europe.CRiveras works are the focus
44、of the exhibition.DRivera had his works rooted in his motherland.答案：D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句中的 “His travels throughout Europe influenced his vision and his skills without ever distancing him from his roots”可知，里韦罗的欧洲之旅影响了他的视野和技艺，但并未让他疏远自己的根。再根据最后一段最后一句可知，里韦罗将自己对祖国的根深蒂固的依恋反映在作品里。31Why does the author write t
45、he passage?ATo praise the celebrities.BTo introduce two famous artists.CTo make an announcement.DTo encourage people to learn art.答案：B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The exhibition devoted to the legendary couple Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo presents their works together”以及 “It also gives us a better view of their
46、respective artistic worlds”可知，这次画展的目的，同时也暗示作者写这篇文章的用意就是介绍两位艺术家的作品及其传奇人生。DThe role of newspaper has seen many changes over the years. The small town newspaper carried not only local news like before but state and national news, and even news from wars and overseas countries. It was the link to nation
47、al events.The type of coverage in newspapers has changed through the years. Today we are often asked if newspapers could someday be replaced by a paperless, computerized information device. In my mind, I do not feel that a website will ever replace the actual paper edition we hold in our hands.It is
48、 true that we often use the Internet to gather information. We may visit news websites and read about events, check the weather conditions or even get different views on sports articles. However, there are certain aspects about newspapers that still appeal to people. They enjoy the unique feature stories, local photographs, and item
